§ F307.1 General. A person shall not
kindle or maintain or authorize to be kindled or maintained any open
burning unless conducted and approved in accordance with this section.
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§ F307.2 Reserved.
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§ F307.2.1 Authorization. Where required
by state or local law or regulations, open burning shall only be permitted
with prior approval from the state or local air and water quality
management authority, provided that all conditions specified in the
authorization are followed.
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§ F307.3 Location. The location for open
burning shall not be less than 50 feet (15,240 mm) from any structure,
and provisions shall be made to prevent the fire from spreading to
within 50 feet (15,240 mm) of any structure.
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Exceptions:
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1.
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Fire in approved containers that are not less than 15 feet (4,572
mm) from a structure.
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2.
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The minimum required distance from a structure shall be 25 feet
(7,620 mm) where the pile size is three feet (914 mm) or less in diameter
and two feet (610 mm) or less in height.
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§ F307.3.1 Bonfires and recreational fires. A bonfire or recreational fire shall not be conducted within 25
feet (7,620 mm) of a structure or combustible material unless the
fire is contained in a barbecue pit. Conditions which could cause
a fire to spread within 25 feet (7,620 mm) of a structure shall be
eliminated prior to ignition.
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§ F307.4 Attendance. Open burning, bonfires
or recreational fires shall be constantly attended until the fire
is extinguished. A minimum of one portable fire extinguisher complying
with § F906 with a minimum 4-A rating or other approved
on-site fire-extinguishing equipment, such as dirt, sand, water barrel,
garden hose or water truck, shall be available for immediate utilization.
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F307.5 Open-flame cooking devices. Charcoal burners
and other open-flame cooking devices shall not be operated on combustible
balconies or within 10 feet (3.1 m) of combustible construction.
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Exceptions:
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1.
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One- and two-family dwellings.
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2.
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Where buildings, balconies and decks are protected by an approved
automatic sprinkler system.
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§ 307.5.1 Liquefied-petroleum-gas-fueled cooking
devices.
LP-gas burners having an LP-gas container with a water capacity
greater than 2.5 pounds (1.14 kg) [nominal one pound (0.454 kg) LP-gas
capacity] shall not be located on combustible balconies or within
10 feet (3,048 mm) of combustible construction.
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Exception: One- and two-family dwellings.
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