[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Rice Lake as Title 8, Chapter 2 of the Code of Ordinances. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Health and sanitation — See Ch. 135.
Peace and good order — See Ch. 177.
Property maintenance — See Ch. 189.
Solid waste — See Ch. 214.
A. 
Cleanup required. All persons, firms or corporations delivering, hauling, disposing, storing, discharging or otherwise handling potentially polluting substances, solid or liquid, such as but not limited to the following, shall immediately clean up any such spilled material to prevent its becoming a hazard to health or safety or directly or indirectly causing the pollution of the lakes and streams under the jurisdiction of the city: fuel oil, gasoline, solvents, industrial liquids or fluids, milk, grease trap and septic tank wastes, sewage sludge, sanitary sewer wastes, storm sewer catch basin wastes and oil or petroleum wastes.
B. 
Notification. Spills or accidental release of hazardous materials or pollutants at a site or of a quantity or nature that cannot adequately be cleaned up by the responsible party or parties shall be immediately reported to the Police Department so that assistance can be given by the proper agency.
C. 
Financial liability. The party or parties responsible for the release, escape or discharge of wastes may be held financially liable for the cost of any cleanup or attempted cleanup deemed necessary or desirable and undertaken by the city, or its designated agent, in an effort to minimize the polluting effects of the discharged waste.
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to store any potentially polluting substances unless such substances are stored in such manner as to securely prevent them from escaping onto the ground surface and/or into any street, sewer, ditch or drainageway, lake or stream within the jurisdiction of the city.
[Added 5-27-2008 by Ord. No. 08-10]
A. 
Intent and purpose. The Common Council of the City of Rice Lake has the authority to exercise its police powers for the general health, welfare and safety of the residents of the City. It is recognized and found that the type of fuel used by and the scale and duration of the burning by solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating devices and the smoke and particulate emissions emanating therefrom create noxious and hazardous smoke, soot, fumes, odors and air pollution that can be detrimental to citizens' health, and can deprive neighboring property owners/users of the enjoyment of their property or premises when such devices are located in an urban setting. Such devices are hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
B. 
Definition. "Solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device" means any equipment, device or apparatus, or any part thereof, which is installed or constructed for the purpose of combustion of fuel to produce heat, hot water and/or energy that is used as a component of a heating system providing heat for the interior of a building or for a pool, where the equipment, device or apparatus is located outside of the building or pool for which the heat, hot water and/or energy is to be generated. Said device shall be deemed to be outdoors, even if it is located in a building.
C. 
Prohibition of solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating devices. It shall be unlawful for any person to install, construct, operate or use a solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device within any residential zoning districts in the City of Rice Lake, except as set forth at Subsection D.
D. 
Nonconforming use.
(1) 
The lawful use or operation of any solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device, existing as of the effective date of this section, may be continued, subject to the requirements of this subsection.
(2) 
The property owner of any solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device existing as of the effective date of this section shall, within six months of the effective date of this section, register said device with the City of Rice Lake Building Inspector and receive a permit evidencing its status as a nonconforming use under this section. At the time of registration, the applicant shall pay to the City Clerk-Treasurer a fee as set forth in the fee schedule adopted as part of the annual budget document.
(3) 
No nonconforming solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device shall hereafter be extended, enlarged, or expanded.
(4) 
Any solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device existing as of the effective date of this section, which use has been discontinued for a period of 12 consecutive months, shall not be permitted to be re-established as a nonconforming use, cannot be used or operated, and must be immediately removed by the property owner from the subject premises. If the property owner fails to remove the solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device at the end of said 12 months, the City shall give written notice by certified mail or personal service. Such notice shall provide that such person shall remove the solid-fuel-fired outdoor heating device within 15 days of the notice.
(5) 
Solid fuel-fired outdoor heating devices permitted to be used or operated pursuant to Subsection D(1) shall be required to use clean wood or wood specifically permitted by the manufacturer as fuel. "Clean wood" is defined as natural wood which has not been painted, varnished or coated with a similar material, has not been pressure-treated with preservatives and does not contain resins or glues as in plywood or other composite wood products. The use of the following materials as fuel is strictly prohibited:
(a) 
Rubbish or garbage, including but not limited to food wastes, food wraps, packaging, animal carcasses, paint or painted materials, furniture, composite shingles, construction or demolition debris or other household or business wastes.
(b) 
Kerosene, gasoline or petroleum products.
(c) 
Asphalt and products containing asphalt.
(d) 
Wood or wood products, other than clean wood.
(e) 
Any plastic material, including but not limited to nylon, PVC, ABS, polystyrene or urethane foam, and synthetic fabrics, plastic films and plastic containers.
(f) 
Rubber, including tires and synthetic rubber-like products.
(g) 
Newspaper, corrugated cardboard, container board and office paper.
E. 
The Fire Chief, Police Chief, Building Inspector or their subordinates are authorized to enforce the provisions of this section.
F. 
Violations shall be subject to penalties in § 1-20. This section shall not preclude the City from maintaining any appropriate action to prevent or remove a violation of this section.
G. 
Severability. The provisions of this section are severable. If any provision or subsection is held to be invalid or unconstitutional or if the application of any provision or subsection to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such holding shall not affect the other provisions, subsections or applications of this section which can be given effect without the invalid or unconstitutional provision, subsection, or applications. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the Common Council that this section would have been adopted had any invalid or unconstitutional provision or application not been included herein.