[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Victor 9-28-2009 by L.L. No. 13-2009. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Electrical standards — See Ch. 96.
Mass gatherings — See Ch. 135.
Parks — See Ch. 148.
Signs — See Ch. 165.
Zoning — See Ch. 211.
This chapter shall be known as the "Town of Victor Lighting Code" and may be cited as Local Law No. 13-2009 of the Town of Victor.
These regulations are adopted in accordance with New York Municipal Home Rule Law § 10. The purpose of this chapter is to enact Chapter 131, entitled "Lighting," for the purpose of regulating the use of lighting within the Town of Victor, and more specifically:
A. 
To permit reasonable uses of outdoor lighting for nighttime safety, utility, security, productivity, enjoyment, and commerce.
B. 
To enhance and protect the physical appearance of the community, preserve the scenic and natural beauty of designated areas, to preserve property values, and to provide a more enjoyable and pleasing community.
C. 
To minimize adverse offsite impacts including light trespass, obtrusive light, disability glare, nuisance glare, and light pollution.
D. 
To curtail light pollution and preserve the nighttime environment.
E. 
To preserve and improve the dark night sky in residential and commercial areas for astronomy and enjoyment.
F. 
To help protect the natural environment from adverse effects of night lighting from electric sources.
G. 
To regulate the types, kinds, construction, and uses of exterior light fixtures, lighting practices, and systems.
H. 
To have preexisting, nonconforming lighting installations and uses comply with these regulations within the parameters specified.
I. 
To promote the general welfare though the conservation of energy and resources to the greatest extent possible.
A. 
In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this chapter shall be held to be the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public health, safety and general welfare.
B. 
Conflict with public and private provisions.
(1) 
Public provisions. This chapter is not intended to interfere with, abrogate or annul any other local law, rule or regulation, statute or other provision of law. However, where any provision of this chapter imposes restrictions different from those imposed by any other provision of this chapter or any other local law, rule or regulation or other provision of law, whichever provisions are more restrictive or impose higher standards shall govern.
(2) 
Private provisions. This chapter is not intended to abrogate any easement, covenant or any other private agreement or restriction, provided that where the provisions of this chapter are more restrictive or impose higher standards or regulations than such easement, covenant or other private agreement or restriction, the requirements of this chapter shall govern. Where the provisions of the easement, covenant or private agreement or restriction impose duties and obligations more restrictive or with higher standards than the requirements of this chapter or the determinations of the Planning Board of the Town of Victor in approving a subdivision or in enforcing this chapter and such private provisions are not inconsistent with this chapter or determinations thereunder, then such private provisions shall be operative and supplemental to this chapter and determinations made hereunder.
C. 
Validity and severability. Should any word, section, clause, paragraph, sentence, part or provision of this chapter be declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such determination shall not affect the validity of any other part hereof.
Except as described below, all outdoor lighting installed after the effective date of this chapter shall comply with these requirements. This includes, but is not limited to, new lighting, replacement lighting, or any other lighting, whether attached to structures, poles, the earth, or any other location, including lighting installed by any third party. This chapter shall not apply to the following:
A. 
Lighting equipment for public monuments and statuary.
B. 
Repairs to existing lighting equipment.
C. 
Temporary lighting equipment for theatrical, television, and performance areas. However, Chapter 135 of the Victor Town Code regulates lighting for mass gatherings.
D. 
Lighting equipment in swimming pools and other water features.
E. 
Temporary lighting equipment and seasonal lighting equipment, provided that individual lamps are 130 lumens or less (10W incandescent, 2.5W LED) and the lighting does not pose a visual hazard for drivers on public rights-of-way.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
F. 
Lighting equipment that is only used during emergency conditions.
G. 
Agricultural operation lighting.
H. 
Lighting consistent with the lighting and illumination plan as submitted and approved with the issuance of a permit pursuant to the Town of Victor Code, Chapter 135, Mass Gatherings § 135-4.
I. 
Lighting on Village of Victor, public school, Ontario County, New York State, and federal roads and properties.
J. 
ATM lighting, as such lighting is regulated by the ATM Safety Act.
K. 
Where compliance with this chapter would be in violation of New York state or federal law.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AGRICULTURAL OPERATION LIGHTING
Safety and task lighting needed by personnel for the production of agricultural products and livestock.
ALTERED
Any replacement of parts of a fixture that are not equivalent to the original, or other changes to a fixture (other than cleaning).
APRON
A band or facade as a fascia of a building or canopy island.
ARCHITECTURAL AND DECORATIVE LIGHTING
Exterior lighting whose purpose is to attract attention for aesthetic purposes with no other intent/purpose.
COLOR RENDERING INDEX (CRI)
A measurement of the amount of color shift that objects undergo when illuminated by a light source as compared with the color of those same objects when seen under a reference light source of comparable color temperature. CRI values can range from zero to 100. Natural sunlight at noon on a clear day is an example of a light source with a CRI of 100.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
CONSTRUCTION LIGHTING
Exterior lighting used primarily to illuminate highway or building construction areas.
DIRECT ILLUMINATION
Illumination resulting from light emitted directly from a lamp or light fixture, not light diffused through translucent signs or reflected from other surfaces such as the ground or building faces.
DIRECTIONAL LIGHT FIXTURE
Light fixtures where the light distribution is significantly directional. Floodlights and spotlights are two examples of directional light fixtures.
DISABILITY GLARE
The effect of stray light in the eye whereby visibility and visual performance are reduced. A glare source that produces discomfort may also produce disability glare by introducing a measurable amount of stray light in the eye.
EXTERIOR LIGHTS AND LIGHTING
Light fixtures mounted outdoors or on or within the exterior skin of a structure.
FLOODLIGHT
An example of a directional light fixture where reflectors and/or the shape of the lamp causes the light distribution to be generally directional.
FOOTCANDLE
A standard measure of light falling upon a given surface. Footcandles can be measured by a footcandle light meter.
FULL CUTOFF
A light fixture's light distribution where zero luminance occurs at and above the horizontal plane. Additionally, the luminance per 1,000 lamp lumens does not numerically exceed 100 (10%) at an angle 0° through 10° below the horizontal plane. This applies to all lateral angles around the light fixture.
GLARE
The sensation produced by a bright light (luminance) source within the visual field that is sufficiently greater (brighter) than the luminance level to which the eyes are adapted, to cause annoyance, discomfort, or loss in visual performance and visibility. Note: the magnitude of the sensation of glare depends upon such factors as the size, position, and luminance of the source and the brightness/luminance to which the eyes are adapted.
HARD-EDGED SHADOW
The shadow cast by a non-diffuse lighting point source. Hard shadows characteristically have crisply defined edges as opposed to soft shadows that gradually fade away towards the edges.
[Added 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
ILLUMINATE
To light an area or object.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign illuminated by a light source, regardless of whether the light source is internal to the sign structure, or external.
ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING SOCIETY OF NORTH AMERICA (IESNA)
An association of professionals in the field of lighting and related professions.
ILLUMINATION
Light incident on a surface; its measure is expressed in footcandles.
ILLUMINATION CONTOURS
An aspect of a lighting plan showing levels of illumination across an area, with curved lines connecting locations of equal illumination.
ILLUMINATION GRID
An aspect of a lighting plan showing levels of illumination across an area, in a grid pattern, which shows numeric illumination calculation points without illumination contours.
LAMP
A bulb; an outer glass envelope and metal base enclosing a filament or arctube and electrodes.
LED
Light-emitting diode.
[Added 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
LIGHT FIXTURE (LUMINAIRE)
A complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp, lamps or LEDs, and ballasting or drivers (when applicable), together with parts (diffuser/reflector/refractor/lens/protective glass/plastic) designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps, and to connect the lamps to the power supply.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
LIGHTING EQUIPMENT
Light fixtures, as well as all reflective surfaces, lamps, shields, or supports, either permanently installed or portable, which are used for illumination.
LIGHT TRESPASS
Light falling beyond the boundaries of the property on which the source of the light is located.
LUMEN
The standard international unit of the flow of light. Used to rate the amount of light emitted by lamps.
LUMINANCE
The light reflected or emitted toward an observer. Luminance is what an observer sees, whether the light is reflected off a surface or is coming directly from a light fixture.
NADIR
That point straight down directly below a light fixture or light.
NUISANCE GLARE
Glare that causes complaints.
OBTRUSIVE LIGHT
Unwanted light which, because of quantitative, directional, or spectral attributes in a given context, gives rise to annoyance, discomfort, distraction, or vision impairment.
OUTDOOR RETAIL SALES AND DISPLAY LOT AREAS
Outdoor areas designated for the purpose of sales such as automobile, boat, or tractor sales, building supply sales, gardening or nursery sales, and the like. This excludes motor vehicle fuel sales areas.
PARKING LOT AREA
The area designated by a business for its customers and employees to park their vehicles while on the premises, including the walking path between the building and that area.
PLAYGROUND
An area within a neighborhood residential community primarily serving the needs of children in that neighborhood.
SEARCHLIGHT
A light fixture used to project a substantially intense beam of light into the sky so that the beam is visible from off the site of origin.
SEASONAL LIGHTING
Temporary lighting installed and operated in connection with holidays, community celebrations or traditions.
SECURITY LIGHTING
Exterior lighting provided solely to enhance the real and perceived safety of an area, safety of people, the premises, and/or merchandise.
SHIELDED
Refers to providing internal and/or external shields and louvers to prevent brightness from lamps, diffusers, reflectors, refractors, and lenses from causing glare at normal viewing angles.
SKY BEAM
Light directed predominantly toward the sky, whether it is traditional, such as a spotlight or searchlight, or less traditional, such as a laser.
SPOTLIGHT
An example of a directional light fixture where the light distribution is highly directional, with the usual design intent to illuminate a nearby object.
STREET LIGHTING
Light fixtures located within public rights-of-way and exterior lighting on adjacent properties, with the intent of providing safety for those in the public rights-of-way.
SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATIONS
Modifications shall be considered substantial when lighting fixture additions, replacements, alterations, and relocations to a property's exterior lighting involve more than either 30% of the lighting fixtures or 10 lighting fixtures, or at the discretion of the Code Enforcement Officer if the number of fixtures is less than the established minimums.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
SUNRISE
As published for the day in the official Town of Victor newspaper.
SUNSET
As published for the day in the official Town of Victor newspaper.
TEMPORARY LIGHTING
Lighting intended to be used during a predetermined calendar time frame, for a period of no more than three months in a given calendar year, not including construction lighting.
TOWER
Includes any structure extending more than 40 feet above the ground, whether attached to a building or freestanding and whether guyed or self-supporting, potentially used for the support of devices used in:
A. 
Transmitting or receiving broadcast or communications signals such as, but not limited to, both analog and digital AM/FM radio, television, paging, cellular communications, micro, short- and long-wave radio and communications, citizens band communications, and newer technologies that may be developed;
B. 
Wind-driven energy converters;
C. 
Atmospheric condition sensing; and
D. 
Security monitoring.
TOWN CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
The person(s) appointed by the Town of Victor and authorized by this chapter to enforce this chapter.
VISUAL HAZARD
Illumination which, by reason of its brightness compared to its surroundings, its intensity or its location, interferes with the ability to see clearly.
The following are conditions, uses and dates for required conformity for all uses:
A. 
Time of day and hours of operation of preexisting, nonconforming exterior lighting must be brought into compliance with the provisions of this chapter within one year of the effective date of this regulation.
B. 
All newly installed, replaced, altered, and relocated exterior lighting must conform to all applicable provisions of this chapter, except as noted at § 131-6C of this chapter, below.
C. 
In kind replacement of individual components consisting of fixture, pole, bulb, lens, ballast, wiring, or other items related to the illumination of the bulb will not be required to comply with Subsection B, above.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
A. 
Documentation requirements.
(1) 
Required information.
(a) 
The layout/location/height, make/model, luminaire output lumens, light loss factor, additional shielding and aiming angle of each exterior light fixture.
(b) 
Calculated exterior illumination contours and grid showing:
[1] 
Contour lines must be included for illumination values of 0.5, one, two, five, 10, and 20 footcandles, if there are illumination levels at those values.
[2] 
Illumination grid spacing must be no more than five feet for areas 10,000 square feet and less, and no more than 10 feet for areas over 10,000 square feet.
[3] 
Table with the following data:
[a] 
The calculated maximum illumination.
[b] 
The calculated minimum illumination.
[c] 
Calculated minimum illumination to maximum illumination ratios of parking areas and roadways.
[d] 
Calculated maximum illumination along each property line at the ground in vertical and horizontal orientations.
(c) 
Provide a written description of how the lighting design will address potential nuisance and disability glare.
(d) 
Proposals, plans, and applications for residential subdivisions must include site lighting plans that include all proposed street lighting and light post layouts along with the light fixture models and the associated lamps to be used (if applicable), the manufacturer's photometric data, including the manufacturer's catalog cuts, the manufacturer's illustrations, and all data that supports their classification as full cutoff fixtures. Exterior lighting to be under the control of its resident need not be included in the subdivision plans.
B. 
Certificate of occupancy requirements for new construction. The following documentation must be provided by owners and developers for newly constructed, nonresidential properties located in all districts prior to obtaining a certificate of occupancy:
(1) 
Installed illumination measurement submission with the following information.
(a) 
Measured light levels along property line at twenty-foot increments.
(b) 
Measured light level grid for typical areas of the site in ten-foot-by-ten-foot grid.
(c) 
Date, time and weather conditions at time of measurements.
(d) 
Make and model of light meter used for measurements.
(2) 
Itemized list and description of every exterior light fixture and lamp (if applicable) actually installed, if different from the plans submitted.
The following are prohibited uses for nonresidential properties located in all districts:
A. 
Operation of nonresidential exterior lighting at times other than permitted in § 131-10 (Time of day and hours of operation for nonresidential properties) of this chapter, is prohibited.
B. 
Roofs shall not be illuminated.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
C. 
Luminance from windows must not originate from illuminated signs. Luminance from windows from neon, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), tubular lamps, luminous gas-filled tubes, and channel light fixtures is prohibited.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(1) 
Exception: One sign is permitted with lettering that spells "open" and that occupies an area no larger than two square feet.
D. 
Searchlights, laser lights, stroboscopic and other sky beams are prohibited.
E. 
Projected lettering and logos onto outdoor objects is prohibited.
F. 
Strings of lights shall not be used for the purposes of advertising.
G. 
No exterior lighting or illuminated signage of any type or size, excluding seasonal lighting and lighting required by a regulatory authority, shall be designed or operated in such a way that it appears intermittent (flashing, rotating, moving, interrupted, or staggered lights, random or with a pattern).
H. 
Intermittent (flashing, rotating, moving, interrupted, or staggered lights, random or with a pattern), holiday and seasonal lighting in nonresidential zones is prohibited.
I. 
Seasonal lighting illuminated more than 40 days in a calendar year, cumulatively for all seasons, unless approved by the Planning Board.
[Added 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
A. 
General provisions for residential uses in all districts:
(1) 
In residential districts, where the resident has control of the external lighting, exterior lighting shall not exceed the following lamp wattages or lighting intensities.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(a) 
For nonshielded or partly shielded luminaries: 40 Watts, with a maximum of 1,200 lumens.
(b) 
For fully shielded luminaries: 60 Watts, with a maximum of 1,800 lumens.
[1] 
Exception: Outdoor illumination of recreational uses or installations as defined in § 131-9A(2).
(2) 
Outdoor illumination of recreational uses or installations.
(a) 
Lighting installed in connection with any outdoor tennis court, racquetball court, private swimming pool or other recreational use or installation in residential districts shall be shielded so as to prevent light trespass onto neighboring properties.
(b) 
All lighting, whether new or existing, related to any such recreational use or installation, located in residential districts, that is mounted at a height of 10 feet or more, shall be extinguished no later than 10:00 p.m. local time.
(c) 
Individual light fixture output for recreational uses in residential districts must not exceed 10,000 lumens.
[Added 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(3) 
Light trespass to adjacent property must not exceed 0.2 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground along property boundaries.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(4) 
Directional light fixtures (such as floodlights and spotlights) must be installed and aimed at an angle no higher than 45° above nadir and shall not shine directly onto neighboring properties, public rights-of-way, or distribute light skyward. Light trespass to adjacent property must not cast a hard-edged shadow on adjacent dwellings.
[Added 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(5) 
Light fixture heights must not exceed 15 feet from the ground.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
B. 
General provisions for nonresidential uses in all districts.
(1) 
Exterior lighting must conform to provisions of this chapter and the existing Town of Victor design and construction standards for land development.
(2) 
Where this paragraph or the Town of Victor design and construction standards for land development call for full cut-off type light fixtures, those light fixtures must be installed and maintained so as to be aimed at nadir.
(3) 
Directional light fixtures (such as floodlights, spotlights, and external sign lights) must be installed and aimed at an angle no higher than 45° above nadir, unless otherwise specified in this chapter, so that they illuminate only the task and do not shine directly onto neighboring properties, public rights-of-way, or distribute light skyward. Light trespass to adjacent property must not cast a hard-edged shadow on adjacent dwellings.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(4) 
Exterior lighting must be designed and operated in such a manner as to not create disability glare.
(5) 
Nuisance glare must not encroach upon other properties and public rights-of-way.
(6) 
Light fixtures must be shielded so that direct luminance and illumination resulting from the light fixture does not result in light trespass to residential property that exceeds 0.2 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground, along the residential property line and within adjacent residential property.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(7) 
Light fixtures must be shielded so that direct luminance and illumination resulting from the light fixture does not result in light trespass to commercial or industrial property that exceeds 0.75 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground along the commercial or industrial property line, along public rights-of-way and along other municipal and Town of Victor boundaries.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(8) 
All levels of illumination, luminance, and glare not limited within this chapter must not exceed recommended levels from the latest Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) published recommended practices and handbook.
Exterior lighting of nonresidential use properties in all districts must comply with the provisions regarding time of day and hours of operation in Subsections A through H below:
A. 
Security and safety and American flag lighting may only be operated between 1/2 hour before sunset and 1/2 hour after sunrise, and when necessitated by adverse weather conditions.
B. 
Sign lighting, window lighting, architectural lighting, decorative lighting, and seasonal lighting may only be operated during the business hours of the business property being illuminated.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
(1) 
Exception: One sign is permitted with lettering that spells "open" and that occupies an area no larger than two square feet.
C. 
Traffic flow signs, parking lot, canopy, island, apron, outdoor retail sales, display lot, outdoor hospitality and eating, temporary seasonal outdoor sales and roadside stands, and temporary lighting may only be operated during customer business hours and until 1/2 hour after the close of customer business hours of the business property being illuminated.
D. 
Public road, street, drive, and intersection lighting may be operated at all times. Private drive, driveway, and light post lighting may only be operated between 1/2 hour before sunset and 1/2 hour after sunrise, and when necessitated by adverse weather conditions. Lighting, if installed, must be from full cutoff light fixtures or controlled by photocell.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
E. 
Metered playground lighting may only be operated when the area is in use by participants and 1/2 hour after use but, in any event, no later than 10:00 p.m. local time.
F. 
Construction lighting may only be operated when required by Federal OSHA safety standards and State codes and then, only during construction hours as regulated by the Town of Victor Code.
G. 
Tower lighting may only be operated when required by the Federal Aviation Administration or other regulatory authority.
H. 
Temporary event lighting may only be operated as described in Chapter 135 Mass Gatherings and as approved by the Town Code Enforcement Officer or Town Planning Board.
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
[Amended 2-11-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
A. 
Security and safety lighting of nonresidential properties in all districts.
(1) 
Security lighting shall comply with § 131-9B(6) and (7).
(2) 
Security lighting is encouraged at all nonresidential building entrances and exits, on walkways and bikeways, and on pedestrian areas.
(3) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 25 feet from the ground and full cutoff light fixtures must be utilized. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(4) 
Maximum illumination resulting from this lighting must not exceed five footcandles measured in all orientations, at the ground, 20 feet from the fixture.
(5) 
Use of motion detectors and photocells is encouraged.
B. 
Parking lot area of residential use properties (i.e., apartment complex) in all districts.
(1) 
Parking lot lighting shall comply with § 131-9B(6) and (7).
(2) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 25 feet from the ground and full cutoff light fixtures must be utilized. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public-rights-of-way and properties.
(3) 
Fixtures shall not exceed 12,500 lumens.
(4) 
Maximum illumination must not exceed 10 footcandles as measured in all orientations, at the ground.
C. 
Parking lot area of nonresidential use properties in all districts.
(1) 
Parking lot lighting shall comply with § 131-9B(6) and (7).
(2) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 25 feet from the ground and full cutoff light fixtures must be utilized. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(3) 
Maximum illumination must not exceed 10 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground.
(4) 
Light fixtures must have good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 70 and a color temperature between 3000k and 5000k.
(5) 
The minimum illumination to maximum illumination ratio must be kept between 1:1 and 1:20.
D. 
Road, street, intersection and drive lighting within nonresidential districts.
(1) 
Lighting, if installed, must be from full cutoff light fixtures controlled by a photocell.
(2) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 15 feet from the ground.
(3) 
Maximum illumination must not exceed five footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground.
(4) 
Roadway and street lighting average-to-minimum ratio must not exceed 3.5:1 for non-residential districts.
E. 
Local road, street, drive, and intersection lighting within residential districts, not under the control of the resident, but where the lights are otherwise privately owned and operated.
(1) 
(Reserved)
(2) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 15 feet from the ground. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(3) 
Each light fixture output must not exceed 7,000 lumens.
(4) 
Light fixtures must have good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 70 and a color temperature between 3000k and 5000k.
(5) 
Roadway and street lighting average-to-minimum ratio must not exceed 6:1 for residential districts.
F. 
Canopies, islands and aprons.
(1) 
Maximum surrounding illumination resulting from the canopy, island, and apron lighting, must not exceed five footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground, 20 feet away from the canopy, island, and apron.
(2) 
Lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 60.
(3) 
Such canopies, islands and aprons must be constructed in such a way that the light fixtures are full cutoff.
G. 
Outdoor retail sales and display lot area.
(1) 
Car Dealerships:
(a) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 25 feet from the ground. Light fixtures must be full cutoff light fixtures or flood light fixtures aimed at an angle no higher than 45° above nadir, and aimed away from the roadway. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(b) 
Maximum illuminance levels and uniformities:
[1] 
Front row: 10 footcandles maximum with 5:1 maximum to minimum ratio.
[2] 
Feature: 10 footcandles maximum with 5:1 maximum to minimum ratio.
[3] 
Other rows: five footcandles maximum with 10:1 maximum to minimum ratio.
[4] 
Entrances: five footcandles maximum with 5:1 maximum to minimum ratio.
[5] 
Driveways: two footcandles maximum with 10:1 maximum to minimum ratio.
(c) 
Lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 60.
(2) 
All other outdoor retail sales and display lot areas:
(a) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 25 feet from the ground and must be full cutoff light fixtures. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(b) 
Maximum illumination must not exceed 10 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground. Illumination must not violate the light trespass provisions provided in § 131-9B(6) and (7).
(c) 
Lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 60.
H. 
Outdoor hospitality and eating areas.
(1) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 15 feet from the ground and must be full cutoff light fixtures. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(a) 
Exception: At the discretion of the Code Enforcement Officer, shielding is not required for ambient lighting, including string lighting, which does not exceed 210 lumens per source.
(2) 
Maximum illumination resulting from the area lighting must not exceed 15 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground, 20 feet away from the area.
(3) 
Lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 60.
I. 
Playgrounds located in any district.
(1) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 15 feet from the ground and must be full cutoff light fixtures. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(2) 
Maximum illumination must not exceed 10 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground. Illumination must not violate the light trespass provisions provided in § 131-9B(6) and (7).
(3) 
Lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 60.
J. 
Outdoor recreation, sports, athletic field and facility playing areas located in any district, except as provided for in § 131-4I, as this chapter does not apply to lighting on Village of Victor, public school, Ontario County, New York State, and federal roads and properties.
(1) 
Areas must be illuminated solely from above and the light fixture aimed at an angle no higher than 45° above nadir. Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(2) 
Pole and light fixture height shall be the minimum necessary to comply with the 45° degree requirement.
(3) 
Maximum illumination of the play areas during times of play must not exceed 40 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground. Illumination must not violate the light trespass provisions provided in § 131-9B(6) and (7).
(4) 
Lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 60.
(5) 
A low-level lighting system of the play areas shall be used during maintenance, setup, and cleanup before and after play. Maximum illumination during that time must not exceed 10 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground.
(6) 
Outdoor sports lighting shall be limited to the following hours unless otherwise approved by the Town Code Enforcement Officer, Town Planning Board or upon approval by the Town Board pertaining to Chapter 135:
(a) 
Sunday through Thursday: 4:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.
(b) 
Friday and Saturday: 4:00 p.m. to 12:00 midnight.
K. 
American flag lighting on nonresidential properties in all districts.
(1) 
It is recommended that businesses and individuals follow the United States Code that specifies that the American flag is lowered at sunset and raised at sunrise.
(2) 
Lighting, if installed, must consist of narrow beam spotlights or lamps, not floodlights. Lighting may be aimed upward toward the flag (downward is encouraged) and must only be of an intensity to respectfully light the flag, not exceeding a total of 5,500 lumens, lamps must be of good color rendition, with a color rendering index of greater than 70.
(3) 
Residential property-side and public-rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
L. 
Temporary seasonal outdoor sales and roadside stands located in all districts.
(1) 
Light fixture height must not exceed 15 feet from the ground and must be either full cutoff light fixtures or floodlights and spotlights which are aimed at an angle no higher than 45° above nadir. Residential property-side and public rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(2) 
Maximum illumination must not exceed 20 footcandles as measured, in all orientations, at the ground.
(3) 
Illumination must not violate the light trespass provisions provided in § 131-9B(6) and (7).
M. 
Temporary event lighting (such as festivals, fairs and carnivals). Refer to the Town Code on mass gatherings (Chapter 135) and submit complete lighting plans for review by the Town Code Enforcement Officer, Town Planning Board and the Town Engineer. Plans must include minimizing potential nuisances.
N. 
Construction lighting. Lighting must be only that required by federal OSHA safety standards and state codes. Residential property-side and public rights-of-way-side shielding is required to prevent obtrusive light and nuisance and disability glare; to minimize light trespass to residential properties; and to prevent nuisance and disability glare onto public rights-of-way and properties.
(1) 
Exception: Lighting required for emergency repairs to Town of Victor infrastructure.
O. 
Tower lighting.
(1) 
Lighting must not exceed the minimum required by FAA regulation and by other regulatory authority.
(2) 
When lighting is required, red lights are to be used whenever possible.
P. 
Architectural and other decorative lighting.
(1) 
Noncutoff light fixtures are permitted at customer entrances, not to exceed 6,000 lumens per entrance.
(2) 
Glare must not be visible from light fixtures, as viewed from off the property, including public rights-of-way and properties, and above the property.
(3) 
Unless completely shielded from the sky by a roof overhang or similar structural shield, light fixtures must be directional and must be aimed at an angle no higher than 45° above nadir.
(4) 
The maximum resulting illumination from surfaces must not exceed one footcandle as measured, in all orientations, at the ground, 20 feet away from the surface.
(5) 
The maximum illumination resulting from illuminated features internal to a building, visible from outside the building, must not exceed one footcandle as measured, in all orientations, at the ground, 20 feet away from the building.
Q. 
Lighting not otherwise listed in this section shall be considered decorative.
A. 
Enforcement. It shall be the duty of the Code Enforcement Officer to enforce this chapter and to bring to the attention of the Planning Board any violations or lack of compliance herewith.
B. 
Violations. Any person, firm or corporation who or which fails to comply with or violates any of the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation and shall be subject to the penalties as set forth herein. Each day a violation continues shall be deemed a separate and distinct offense.
C. 
Penalties. Any person, firm, company or corporation who is guilty of a violation under this Chapter shall be subject to penalty as follows:
(1) 
For the first offense: a fine of up to $350 or imprisonment for up to 15 days, or both.
(2) 
For the second offense: within five years: a fine of $350 to $700 or imprisonment for up to fifteen days, or both.
(3) 
For the third offense or more within five years: a fine of $700 to $1,000 or imprisonment for up to fifteen days, or both.
D. 
Civil enforcement. Appropriate actions and proceedings may be taken by law or in equity proceedings to prevent any violation of this chapter, to prevent unlawful use of lighting, to recover damages, to restrain, and to correct or abate a violation. These remedies shall be in addition to the penalties described above. Consequently, the Town may institute any appropriate action or proceeding to prevent and to restrain, correct or abate such violation or to prevent any illegal act, conduct, business or use governed by this chapter.
Any aggrieved party shall have the right to appeal to the Zoning Board of Appeals any order, requirements, decision or determination made by the Code Enforcement Officer under this Chapter, and said Board shall thereupon hear and determine the same. The powers and procedures of the Zoning Board of Appeals shall be the same as described in § 211-8 (Zoning Board of Appeals) of the Town Code.
The contents of this chapter shall not be construed to hold any appointed person or officer of the Town of Victor responsible for any damages to persons or property by reason of inspection or reinspection authorized herein, or failure to inspect or reinspect, nor shall any appointed person or officer of the Town of Victor be liable for any damage of property by reason of the Town Code Enforcement Officer exercising his/her discretion as provided in the Town of Victor Code.