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City of Canton, MO
Lewis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Cross Reference—As to sewer rates, §705.250.
[CC 1985 §63.600]
The following rules and regulations are hereby adopted to govern the sewer services furnished by the municipality in a uniform manner for the benefit of the municipality and its sewer users. They are subject to change from time to time. All such changes must be approved by the State Director of the Farmers Home Administration, United States Department of Agriculture, or his/her successor so long as the municipality has unpaid obligations which are held by or insured by the United States of America. If any portion of these rules shall be declared invalid by competent authority, such voidance shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions.
[CC 1985 §63.610]
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this Chapter shall be as follows:
APPLICANT
Any individual, firm, partnership, corporation or other agency owning land within the municipality applying for a sewer service.
BOARD
The Board of Aldermen of the City of Canton, Missouri.
BOD (DENOTING BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five (5) days at twenty degrees Centigrade (20° C) expressed in milligrams per liter.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five (5) feet (1.5 meters) outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer receiving both surface runoff and sewage.
GARBAGE
Solid waste from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking, dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
The liquid wastes from industrial manufacturing processes, trade or business as distinct from sanitary sewage.
INSPECTOR
The person or persons duly authorized by the City of Canton to inspect and approve the installation of building sewers and their connection to the public sewer system.
MUNICIPALITY
The City of Canton, Missouri.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or ground water.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than one-half (½) inch (1.27 centimeters) in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights and is controlled by public authority.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and to which storm, surface and ground waters are not intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments together with such ground, surface and stormwaters as may be present.
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage.
SEWAGE WORKS
All facilities for collecting, pumping, treating and disposing of sewage.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SHALL
Is mandatory; MAY: Is permissive.
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than fifteen (15) minutes more than five (5) times the average twenty-four (24) hour concentration or flows during normal operation.
STATE DIRECTOR
The State Director of the Farmers Home Administration for Missouri, United States Department of Agriculture or his/her successor.
STORM DRAIN (SOMETIMES TERMED "STORM SEWER")
A sewer which carries storm or surface waters and drainage, but excludes sewage and industrial wastes, other than unpolluted cooling water.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of the Municipal Sewer Works of the City of Canton, Missouri, or his/her authorized deputy, agent or representative.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in water, sewage or other liquids and which are removable by laboratory filtering.
WATERCOURSE
A channel in which a flow of water occurs either continuously or intermittently.
[CC 1985 §63.615]
It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit or permit to be deposited in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the City of Canton, or in any area under the jurisdiction of said City, any human or animal excrement, garbage, or other objectional waste.
[CC 1985 §63.620]
It shall be unlawful to discharge into any natural outlet within the City of Canton, or in any area under the jurisdiction of said City, any sewage or other polluted waters, except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with subsequent provisions of this Chapter.
[CC 1985 §63.625]
Except as hereinafter provided, it shall be unlawful to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool or other facility intended or used for disposal of sewage.
[CC 1985 §63.630]
The owner of all houses, buildings or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation or other purposes, situated within the City of Canton and abutting on any street, alley or right-of-way in which there is now located or may in the future be located a public sanitary or combined sewer of the City of Canton, is hereby required at his/her expense to install suitable toilet facilities therein and to connect such facilities directly with the proper public sewer in accordance with the provisions of this Section within ninety (90) days after date of official notice to do so, provided that said public sewer is within one hundred (100) feet (30.5 meters) of the property line.
[CC 1985 §63.635]
Where a public sanitary or combined sewer is not available under the provisions set forth above, the building sewer shall be connected to a private sewage disposal system complying with the provisions of Section 710.080.
[CC 1985 §63.640]
Before commencement of construction of private sewage disposal system, the owner shall first obtain a written permit signed by the inspector. The application for such permit shall be made on a form furnished by the City of Canton, which the applicant shall supplement by any plans, specifications and other information as are deemed necessary by the inspector. A permit and inspection fee of ten dollars ($10.00) shall be paid to the City of Canton at the time the application is filed.
[CC 1985 §63.645]
A permit for a private sewage disposal system shall not become effective until the installation is completed to the satisfaction of the inspector. He/she shall be allowed to inspect the work at any state of construction and in any event the applicant for the permit shall notify the inspector when the work is ready for final inspection and before any underground portions are covered. The inspection shall be made within four (4) hours of the receipt of notice by the inspector if received in the forenoon and within eighteen (18) hours of receipt of notice if received in the afternoon.
[CC 1985 §63.650]
The type, capacities, location and layout of a private sewage disposal system shall comply with all recommendations of the Department of Public Health of the State of Missouri. No permit shall be issued for any private sewage disposal system employing subsurface soil absorption facilities where the area of the lot is less than fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet. No septic tank or cesspool shall be permitted to discharge to any natural outlet.
[CC 1985 §63.655]
At such time as a public sewer becomes available to a property served by a private sewage disposal system, as provided for above, a direct connection shall be made to the public sewer in compliance with this Code and any septic tanks, cesspools and similar private sewage disposal facilities shall be abandoned and filled with suitable material.
[CC 1985 §63.660]
The owner shall operate and maintain the private sewage disposal facilities in a sanitary manner at all times at no expense to the City of Canton.
[CC 1985 §63.665]
No statement contained in this Code shall be construed to interfere with any additional requirements that may be imposed by the Health Officer of the State or County.
[CC 1985 §63.670]
When a public sewer becomes available, the building sewer shall be connected to said sewer within sixty (60) days and the private sewage disposal system shall be cleaned of sludge and filled with the clean bank-run gravel or dirt.
[CC 1985 §63.675]
No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter or disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the inspector.
[CC 1985 §63.680]
A. 
There shall be two (2) classes of building sewer permits:
1. 
For residential and commercial service; and
2. 
For services to establishments producing industrial wastes.
In either case, the owner or his/her agent shall make application on a special form furnished by the City of Canton. The permit application shall be supplemented by any plans, specifications or other information considered pertinent in the judgment of the inspector. A permit, tapping fee and inspection fee of fifty dollars ($50.00) for a residential or commercial building sewer permit and fifty dollars ($50.00) for an industrial building sewer permit and tapping fee shall be paid to the City of Canton at the time the application is filed.
[CC 1985 §63.685]
The owner shall indemnify the City of Canton from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation of the building sewer.
[CC 1985 §63.690]
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building; except where one (1) building stands at the rear of another on an interior lot and no private sewer is available or can be constructed to the rear building through an adjoining alley, courtyard or driveway, the building sewer from the front building may be extended to the rear building and the whole considered as one (1) building sewer.
[CC 1985 §63.695]
Old building sewers may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found on examination and test by the inspector to meet all requirements of these Sections.
[CC 1985 §63.700]
The size, slope, alignment, materials of construction of a building sewer and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of pipe, jointing, testing and backfilling the trench shall all conform to the requirements of the Building and Plumbing Code or other applicable rules and regulations of the City of Canton. In the absence of Code provisions or in amplifications thereof, the material and procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the A.S.T.M. and W.P.C.F. Manual of Practice No. 9 shall apply.
[CC 1985 §63.705]
Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted to an approved means and discharged to the building sewer.
[CC 1985 §63.710]
No person shall make connections of roof downspouts, exterior foundation drains, areaway drains or other sources of surface runoff or ground water to a building sewer or building drain which in turn is connected directly or indirectly to a public sanitary sewer.
[CC 1985 §63.715; Ord. No. 391-C §2, 2-16-1993]
All persons, firms or corporations connecting to the City of Canton, Missouri, sanitary sewer system shall be required to pay a connection fee of an amount at least equal to the cost to the City of Canton, Missouri, for the actual physical connection to the City of Canton sanitary sewer system, but said fee shall, in no event, be less than two hundred fifteen dollars ($215.00).
[CC 1985 §63.720; Ord. No. 805-C, 2-20-2018]
A. 
All connections of building sewers into the public sewer of the City of Canton shall conform to the requirements of the Building and Plumbing Code or other applicable rules and regulations of the City of Canton or the procedure set forth in appropriate specifications of the ASTM and the WPCF Manual of Practice No. 9.
B. 
All such connections shall be made gastight and watertight.
C. 
Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and materials will require written approval of the Public Works Director of the City of Canton.
D. 
All actual connections of building sewers to the public sewer of the City of Canton, Missouri, shall be made by the Public Works Director or by a person authorized by the Public Works Director under the direct supervision of the Public Works Director.
[1]
Editor’s Note: Former Section 710.250, Inspection, added and/or amended by CC 1985 § 63.725, was repealed 2-20-2018 by Ord. No. 805-C.
[CC 1985 §63.730]
All excavations for building sewer installations shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the City of Canton.
[CC 1985 §63.735]
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, ground water, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, including interior and exterior foundation drains, uncontaminated cooling water or unpolluted industrial process waters to any sanitary sewer.
[CC 1985 §63.740]
Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designated as combined sewers or storm sewer or to a natural outlet approved by the inspector. Industrial cooling water or unpolluted process waters may be discharged on approval of the inspector to a storm sewer, combined sewer or natural outlet.
[CC 1985 §63.745]
A. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewers:
1. 
Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
2. 
Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant including, but not limited to, cyanides in excess of two (2) mg/l as CN in the waters as discharged to the public sewer.
3. 
Any waters or wastes having:
a. 
A five (5) day biochemical oxygen demand greater than three hundred (300) parts per million (1,000,000) by weight, or
b. 
Containing more than three hundred fifty (350) parts per million (1,000,000) by weight of suspended solids, or
c. 
Having an average daily flow greater than two percent (2%) of the average sewage flow of the City shall be subject to the review of the superintendent. Where necessary in the opinion of the superintendent, the owner shall provide, at his/her expense, such preliminary treatment as may be necessary to:
(1) 
Reduce the biochemical oxygen demand to three hundred (300) parts per million (1,000,000) by weight, or
(2) 
Reduce the suspended solids to three hundred fifty (350) parts per million (1,000,000) by weight, or
(3) 
Control the quantities and rates of such waters or wastes.
Plans, specifications and any other pertinent information relating to proposed preliminary treatment facilities shall be submitted to the approval of the superintendent and no construction of such facilities shall be commenced until said approvals are obtained in writing.
d. 
Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers, or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works such as, but not limited to: ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, unground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails and paper dishes, cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground by garbage grinders.
[CC 1985 §63.750]
A. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged the following described substances, materials, waters or wastes if it appears likely in the opinion of the inspector that such wastes can harm either the sewers, sewage treatment process or equipment, have an adverse effect on the receiving stream, or can otherwise endanger life, limb or public property, or constitute a nuisance. In forming his/her opinion as to the acceptability of these wastes, the inspector will give consideration to such factors as the quantities of subject wastes in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials of construction of the sewers, nature of the sewage treatment process, capacity of the sewage treatment plant, degree of treatability of wastes in the sewage treatment plant, and other pertinent factors. The substances prohibited are:
1. 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (150°F) (65°C).
2. 
Any water wastes containing fats, wax, grease or oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of one hundred (100) mg/l or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit (32°F) and one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (150°F) Fahrenheit (0° and 65°C).
3. 
Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The installation and operation of any garbage grinder equipped with a motor of three-fourths (¾) horsepower (0.76 hp metric) or greater shall be subject to review and approval of the inspector.
4. 
Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions whether neutralized or not.
5. 
Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper, zinc and similar objectionable or toxic substances; or wastes exerting an excessive chlorine requirement to such degree that any such material received in the composite sewage at the sewage treatment works exceeds the limits established by the inspector for such materials.
6. 
Any waters or wastes containing phenol or other taste- or odor-producing substances in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the inspector as necessary, after treatment of the composite sewage, to meet the requirements of the State, Federal and other public agencies of jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters.
7. 
Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the inspector in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations.
8. 
Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of nine and one-half (9.5).
9. 
Materials which exert or cause:
a. 
Unusual concentrations of inert suspended solids (such as, but not limited to, fuller's earth, lime slurries and lime residues) or of dissolved solids (such as, but not limited to, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate).
b. 
Excessive discoloration (such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions).
c. 
Unusual BOD chemical oxygen demand or chlorine requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage treatment works.
d. 
Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes constituting "slugs" as defined herein.
10. 
Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment only to such degree that the sewage treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.
[CC 1985 §63.755]
A. 
If any waters or wastes are discharged or are proposed to be discharged to the public sewers, which waters contain the substances or possess the characteristics enumerated in Section 710.290 and which in the judgment of the inspector may have a deleterious effect upon the sewage works, processes, equipment, or receiving waters, or which otherwise creates a hazard to life or constitutes a public nuisance, the inspector may:
1. 
Reject the wastes,
2. 
Require pretreatment to an acceptable condition for discharge to the public sewers,
3. 
Require control over the quantities and rates of discharge, and/or
4. 
Require payment to cover the added cost of handling and treating the wastes not covered by existing taxes or sewer charges under the provision of these Sections.
If the inspector permits the pretreatment or equalization of waste flows, the design and installation of the plants and equipment shall be subject to the review and approval of the inspector and subject to the requirements of applicable Codes, ordinances and laws.
[CC 1985 §63.760]
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the inspector, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, or any flammable wastes, sand or other harmful ingredients; except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the inspector and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
[CC 1985 §63.765]
Where preliminary treatment or flow equalizing facilities are provided for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his/her expense.
[CC 1985 §63.770]
When required by the inspector, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such manhole, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the inspector. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his/her expense and shall be maintained by him/her so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
[CC 1985 §63.775]
All measurements, test and analysis of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this Section shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater" published by the American Public Health Association and shall be determined at the control manhole provided, or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and property. (The particular analysis involved will determine whether a twenty-four (24) hour composite of all outfalls of a premises is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken.) Normally, but not always, BOD and suspended solids analysis are obtained from twenty-four (24) hour composites of all outfalls whereas pHs are determined from periodic grab samples.
[CC 1985 §63.780]
No statement contained in this Chapter shall be construed as preventing any special agreement or arrangement between the City of Canton and any industrial concern whereby an industrial waste of unusual strength or character may be accepted by the City of Canton for treatment, subject to payment therefor, by the industrial concern.
[CC 1985 §63.785]
No unauthorized person shall maliciously, willfully or negligently break, damage, destroy, uncover, deface or tamper with any structure, appurtenance or equipment which is a part of the sewage works. Any person violating this provision shall be subject to immediate arrest under charge of disorderly conduct.
[CC 1985 §63.790]
The inspector and other duly authorized employees of the City of Canton bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all properties for the purposes of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing in accordance with the provisions of this Code. The inspector or his/her representatives shall have no authority to inquire into any processes including metallurgical, chemical, oil, refining, ceramic, paper or other industries beyond that point having a direct bearing on the kind and source of discharge to the sewers or waterways or facilities for waste treatment.
[CC 1985 §63.795]
While performing the necessary work on private properties referred to in Section 710.380 above, the inspector or duly authorized employees of the City of Canton shall observe all safety rules applicable to the premises established by the company and the City of Canton shall indemnify the company against loss or damage to its property by City employees and against liability claims and demands for personal injury or property damage asserted against the company and growing out of the gauging and sampling operation, except as such may be caused by the negligence or failure of the company to maintain safe conditions as required in this Chapter.
[CC 1985 §63.800]
The inspector and other duly authorized employees of the City of Canton bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all private properties through which the City holds a duly negotiated easement for the purposes of, but not limited to, inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, repair and maintenance of any portion of the sewage works lying within said easement. All entry and subsequent work, if any, on said easement shall be done in full accordance with the terms of the duly negotiated easement pertaining to the private property involved.
[CC 1985 §63.805]
Any person found to be violating any provision of these Sections except Section 710.370 shall be served by the City of Canton with written notice stating the nature of the violation and providing a reasonable time limit for the satisfactory correction thereof. The offender shall, within the period of time stated in such notice, permanently cease all violations.
[CC 1985 §63.815]
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Chapter shall become liable to the City of Canton for any expense, loss or damage occasioned by the City of Canton by reason of such violation.