[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Fox Lake as §§ 5-2-3 to 5-2-11 and 5-3-3 of the 1997 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Fire protection — See Ch. 72.
Alarm systems — See Ch. 192.
Building construction — See Ch. 220.
Fireworks — See Ch. 275.
Hazardous materials and pollution — See Ch. 288.
Housing standards and property maintenance — See Ch. 302.
Nuisances — See Ch. 362.
No person shall impede the progress of a fire engine, fire truck or other fire apparatus of the Fox Lake Community Fire Association along the streets or alleys of such City at the time of a fire or when the Fire Association is using such streets or alleys in response to a fire alarm or for practice.
A. 
Police authority at fires.
(1) 
The Fire Chief and assistants or officers in command at any fire are hereby vested with full and complete police authority at fires. Any officer of the Fire Association may cause the arrest of any person failing to give the right-of-way to the Fire Association in responding to a fire.
(2) 
The Fire Chief may prescribe certain limits in the vicinity of any fire within which no persons, excepting firefighters and law enforcement officers and those admitted by order of any officer of the Fire Association, shall be permitted to come.
(3) 
The Chief shall have the power to cause the removal of any property whenever it shall become necessary for the preservation of such property from fire or to prevent the spreading of fire or to protect the adjoining property, and during the progress of any fire he/she shall have the power to cause the removal of all wires or other facilities and the turning off of all electricity or other services where the same impedes the work of the Fire Association during the progress of a fire
B. 
Fire inspection duties.
(1) 
The Fire Chief shall be the Fire Inspector of the City of Fox Lake and shall have the power to appoint one or more Deputy Fire Inspectors and shall perform all duties required of the Fire Inspectors by the laws of the state and rules of the Department of Safety and Professional Services, particularly § 101.14, Wis. Stats.
(2) 
While acting as Fire Inspector pursuant to § 101.14(2), Wis. Stats., the Fire Chief, or any officer of the Fire Association designated by the Fire Chief, shall have the right and authority to enter any building or upon any premises in the City of Fox Lake at all reasonable hours for the purpose of making inspections or investigations which, under the provisions of this Code of Ordinances, he may deem necessary. Should the Fire Inspector find that any provisions of this Code relating to fire hazards and prevention of fires are being violated, or that a fire hazard exists which should be eliminated, it shall be his/her duty to give such directions for the abatement of such conditions as he/she shall deem necessary.
(3) 
The Chief of the Fire Association is required, by himself/herself or by officers or members of the Fire Association designated by him/her as Fire Inspectors, to inspect all buildings, premises and public thoroughfares, except the interiors of private dwellings, for the purpose of ascertaining and causing to be corrected any conditions liable to cause fire, or any violations of any law or ordinance relating to the fire hazard or to the prevention of fires. Such inspections shall be made at least once in six months in all of the territory served by the Fire Association and more often as the Chief of the Fire Association orders. Each six-month period shall begin on January 1 and July 1 of each year. Repairs or alterations necessary to remove the hazardous condition shall be made within a reasonable time at the expense of the owner. The Inspector shall also investigate the storage and handling of explosives and inflammable liquids within the City.
(4) 
Written reports of inspections shall be made and kept on file in the office of the Chief of the Fire Association in the manner and form required by the Department of Safety and Professional Services.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Driving over fire hose. No person shall willfully injure in any manner any hose, hydrant or fire apparatus belonging to the City, and no vehicle shall be driven over any unprotected hose of the Fire Association when laid down on any street, private driveway or other place, to be used at any fire or alarm of fire, without the consent of the Fire Association official in command.
B. 
Parking vehicles near hydrants. It shall be unlawful for any person to park any vehicle or leave any object within 10 feet of any fire hydrant at any time.
C. 
No parking near fire. It shall be unlawful for any person, in case of fire, to drive or park any vehicle within one block from the place of fire without the consent and authority of the Fire Chief or any police officer.
A. 
Entering adjacent property. It shall be lawful for any firefighter while acting under the direction of the Fire Chief or any other officer in command to enter upon the premises adjacent to or in the vicinity of a building or other property then on fire for the purpose of extinguishing such fire, and in case any person shall hinder, resist or obstruct any firefighter in the discharge of his/her duty as is hereinbefore provided, the person so offending shall be deemed guilty of resisting firefighters in the discharge of their duty.
B. 
Destruction of property to prevent the spread of fire. During the progress of any fire, the Fire Chief or his/her assistant shall have the power to order the removal or destruction of any property necessary to prevent the further spread of fire, provided that it is inevitable that, unless such property is removed, other property is in danger of being destroyed by fire.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original § 5-2-7, Duty of bystanders to assist, and § 5-2-8, Vehicles to yield right-of-way, which immediately followed this section, were repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
No person shall occupy any portion of such streets or alleys with a motorized or other vehicle between such fire engine or fire truck or other fire apparatus and any hydrant to which a fire hose may be, or may be about to be, attached.
A. 
Open burning prohibited. No person, firm or corporation shall build any outdoor fire within the corporate limits of the City of Fox Lake except as set forth below in this section. This prohibition on burning includes burning of construction waste and debris at construction sites.
B. 
Exceptions.
(1) 
Outdoor cooking over a fire contained in a device or structure designed for such use is permissible.
(2) 
Controlled burning of grass or similar vegetation for environmental management purposes, with the prior written approval of the Fire Chief, or his/her designee, may be permitted; this exception is not to be used for the burning of grass, leaves or other lawn debris.
(3) 
Ceremonial campfire or bonfires, with prior written approval of the Fire Chief, may be permitted.
(4) 
Recreational burning pits lined with incombustible material, provided that they are located at least 25 feet from any structure, may be permitted.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(5) 
Other occasions of desirable outdoor burning not specified by this subsection, but not as an alternative to refuse removal or disposal for which other methods are available, may be granted single occasion approval as in Subsection B(2) and (3) above.
(6) 
Open burning may be permitted when a permit is issued.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(7) 
Practice fires conducted by the Fire Association may be permitted.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(8) 
Fire pits not more than 32 inches in diameter, encircled with nonflammable material, and located a minimum of 30 feet from any structure or 15 feet from a lot line may be permitted. Fire pits shall be extinguished by 12:00 midnight or when left unattended.[4]
[4]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
Application for permit.
(1) 
Procedure for issuance of burning permit. Before the setting or starting of any open burning permitted under this section, a permit authorizing the burn shall be first obtained by the owner, operator, or agent from the Fire Chief. Application for a burning permit shall be made in writing upon a form furnished by the Fire Chief. The Fire Chief may also establish from time to time special rules or restrictions relating to open burning by permit. Such rules may govern conditions including, but not necessarily limited to, the following:
(a) 
Hours when burning is allowed.
(b) 
Day(s) when burning is allowed.
(c) 
Material which may or may not be burned.
(d) 
Whether open burning is allowed or whether burning is only allowed with an approved incinerator or burning device.
(e) 
The length of time the permit is valid.
(f) 
What constitutes an approved burning device or incinerator.
(g) 
The size of the material pile burned by open burning.
(h) 
The distance or distances to be maintained between the material being burned and other flammable material.
(i) 
Supervision required for burning, including minimum age of supervisors and type of fire-extinguishing equipment which must be present at the burn site.
(j) 
The manner in which ashes created by the burning under the permit are to be disposed of.
(2) 
Issuance of permit. If the Fire Chief, or other person authorized or designated by the Fire Chief to issue such permits, finds that the proposed burning complies with all City ordinances and the regulations contained in Ch. SPS 314, Wis. Adm. Code, he shall approve the application, and a burning permit shall subsequently be issued to the applicant. A copy of any burning permit, and the application therefor, shall be kept on file with the Fire Chief. No burning permit issued shall be valid for more than 30 days from the date when issued.
D. 
Open burning regulations. The following regulations shall be applicable when an open burning permit has been issued:
(1) 
All open burning conducted pursuant to a permit shall be performed in a safe, pollution-free manner, when wind and weather conditions are such as to minimize adverse effects, and in conformance with local and state fire protection regulations. Open burning permits shall not be used to covertly burn plastic, construction debris or other prohibited materials.
(2) 
The size of the pile of material to be burned shall not exceed four feet in any direction measured horizontally, or three feet measured vertically.
(3) 
The pile of material being burned shall be at least 50 feet away from any structure, wood or lumber pile, wooden fence, trees, or bushes. Provisions shall be made to prevent the fire from spreading to within 50 feet of such items or the fire shall otherwise be contained in an approved incinerator or burner device which is located at least 25 feet from any structure, wood or lumber pile, wooden fence, trees, or bushes.
(4) 
Any ashes created by burning such material as is lawful under this section are to be disposed of in a manner authorized by law.
(5) 
Open burning shall be constantly attended and supervised by a competent person of at least 16 years of age until such fire is extinguished. This person shall have readily available for use such fire-extinguishing equipment as may be necessary for the total control of the fire while burning and/or extinguishing such fire.
(6) 
No materials may be burned upon any street, curb, gutter, or sidewalk.
(7) 
Permits shall not be issued for burning barrels or for burning of leaves.
E. 
Agricultural properties. Agriculturally zoned properties are exempt from the permit requirements of this section, provided that owner-produced refuse only is burned and the provisions of Subsection D are complied with.
A. 
Declarations of emergency. When there occurs a lack of precipitation, there may exist an extreme danger of fire within the City of Fox Lake. This extreme danger of fire affects the health, safety, and general welfare of the residents of the City of Fox Lake and constitutes a state of emergency. It is hereby found that the regulation of fires, burning materials, and fireworks is necessary and expedient for the health, safety, welfare and good order of the City during said emergency.
B. 
Regulation of fires, burning materials and fireworks. Pursuant to § 323.11, Wis. Stats., and when a burning state of emergency is declared, it may be ordered that a person may not:
(1) 
Set, build, or maintain any open fire, except:
(a) 
Charcoal grills using charcoal briquets, gas grills, or camp stoves on private property; or
(b) 
Charcoal grills using charcoal briquets, gas grills, or camp stoves in City parks placed at least 20 feet away from any combustible vegetation.
(2) 
Throw, discard or drop matches, cigarettes, cigars, ashes, charcoal briquets or other burning materials while outdoors except into a noncombustible container that does not contain combustible materials.
(3) 
Light or ignite a flare, except upon a roadway in an emergency.
(4) 
Light, ignite, or use anything manufactured, processed, or packaged solely for the purpose of exploding, emitting sparks or combustion for amusement purposes, including fireworks, firecrackers, bottle rockets, caps, toy snakes, sparklers, smoke bombs, or cylindrical or cone fountains that emit sparks and smoke, except in displays authorized by the City where adequate fire prevention measures have been taken.
C. 
Period of emergency.
(1) 
The periods of emergency for which this section shall be in effect shall be during such periods that Dodge County, Wisconsin, is under Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources emergency fire regulations banning outdoor smoking and campfires, or when necessary as determined by the Mayor, upon the recommendation of the Fire Chief.
(2) 
Pursuant to § 323.11, Wis. Stats., burning emergencies shall become effective upon the time and date of the Mayor declaring a state of emergency and shall remain in effect until the period of emergency ceases to exist or until the ratification, alteration, modification, or repeal of the burning state of emergency by the Common Council.
The following orders, rules, and regulations of the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection and Department of Safety and Professional Services, all of which are set forth in the Wisconsin Administrative Code as from time to time amended and/or renumbered, are incorporated herein by reference and adopted as part of this chapter:
A. 
Chapter ATCP 93, Flammable, Combustible and Hazardous Liquids.
B. 
Chapter SPS 307, Explosives and Fireworks.
C. 
Chapter SPS 314, Fire Prevention.
D. 
Chapter SPS 316, Electrical.
E. 
Chapter SPS 332, Public Employee Safety and Health.
F. 
Chapter SPS 340, Gas Systems.
G. 
Chapter SPS 343, Anhydrous Ammonia.
H. 
Chapters SPS 361 to SPS 366, Commercial Building Code.
I. 
Chapters SPS 375 to SPS 379, Buildings Constructed Prior to 1914.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).