[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
A. 
Before recording of final subdivision plats or as a condition of final approval, the approving authority may require and shall accept in accordance with the standards adopted by this chapter for the purpose of assuring the installation and maintenance of on-tract improvements:
(1) 
The furnishing of a performance guaranty in favor of the Borough in an amount not to exceed 120% of the cost of installation of the following improvements that are to be dedicated to a public entity, and that have not yet been installed, as shown on the approved plans or plat: streets, pavement, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, streetlighting, street trees, surveyor's monuments, water mains, sanitary sewers, community septic systems, drainage structures, public improvements of open space, and any grading necessitated by the preceding improvements.
(2) 
In the case where an approved phase or section of a development is privately owned, the perimeter buffer landscaping guaranty shall be required by the Borough as a condition of permit approval. At the developer's option, a separate performance guaranty may be posted for the privately owned perimeter buffer landscaping. The following forms shall be acceptable: (a) A cash value equal to 120% of the total perimeter buffer landscaping cost; or (b) An irrevocable performance bond in the amount of 120% of the perimeter buffer landscaping cost. The projected cost of the perimeter buffer landscaping shall be provided by the applicant and shall be based on an approved landscape plan and plantings within the required landscape buffer.
(3) 
The cost of the performance guaranty shall be determined by the Borough Engineer, who shall prepare an itemized cost estimate of the improvements covered by the performance guaranty, which itemized cost estimate shall be appended to each performance guaranty posted by the obligor. Said itemization shall be the basis for determining the amount of performance guaranty and maintenance guaranty required by the approving authority. The Borough Engineer shall forward his estimate of the cost of improvements to the developer within 30 days of the date of receipt of a request sent by certified mail for said estimate.
(4) 
Prior to the release of a performance guaranty, the furnishing of a maintenance guaranty in an amount not to exceed 15% of the cost of the installation of the improvements which are being released.
(5) 
Upon the inspection and issuance of final approval of the following private site improvements by the Borough Engineer, the furnishing of maintenance guaranty not to exceed 15% of the cost of installation of the following private site improvements: stormwater management basins, inflow and water quality structures within the basins, and the outflow pipes and structures of the stormwater management system.
(6) 
The term of the maintenance guaranty shall be for a period not to exceed two years and shall automatically expire at the end of the established term.
(7) 
The reviewing authority shall require that the applicant execute such agreements and covenants as may be necessary in order to assure the Borough that the premises shall be used in accordance with the approval plan for the development, said agreement or covenants to be in recordable form and to constitute covenants running with the land. Said agreements or covenants shall be recorded prior to the issuance of any building permit for the development and may only be modified or released as set forth therein or by ordinance of the Borough or as required by any other governmental agency having jurisdiction thereover.
B. 
In the event that other governmental agencies or public utilities automatically will own the utilities to be installed or the improvements are covered by a performance or maintenance guaranty, to another governmental agency, no performance or maintenance guaranty, as the case may be, shall be required for such utilities or improvements.
C. 
Temporary certificate of occupancy.
(1) 
Upon the request of a holder of a permit, the construction official may issue a temporary certificate of occupancy for a building or structure or part thereof before the entire work covered by the permit shall have been complete, provided such portion or portions may be occupied safely prior to full completion of the building or structure with respect to public safety and welfare. Further, no temporary of final certificate of occupancy shall be granted until all required utilities, including but not limited to water, sewer, electric and gas, are installed and in service.
(2) 
Temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty. In the event that a developer shall seek a temporary certificate of occupancy for a development, unit, lot, building, or phase of development, as a condition of the issuance thereof, the developer shall furnish a separate guaranty, referred to herein as a temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty, in an amount equal to 120% of the cost of installation of only those improvements or items which remain to be completed or installed under the terms of the temporary certificate of occupancy and which are required to be installed or completed as a condition precedent to the issuance of the permanent certificate of occupancy for the development, unit, lot, building or phase of development and which are not covered by an existing performance guaranty. Upon posting of a temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty, all sums remaining under a performance guaranty, which relate to the development, unit, lot, building, or phase of development for which the temporary certificate of occupancy is sought, shall be released. The scope and amount of the temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty shall be determined by the Borough Engineer. At no time may the Borough hold more than one guaranty or bond of this type. The temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty shall be released by the Borough engineer upon the issuance of a permanent certificate of occupancy with regard to the development, unit, lot, building, or phase as to which the temporary certificate of occupancy relates. The projected cost of the temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty shall be provided by the applicant. It shall include items such as, but not limited to, sidewalks and street trees at the subject property, roadways (including surface course) from the property to the fully improved roadway; water and sewer infrastructure from the property to the main, stormwater conveyance to serve the property, and stormwater management structures/basins for the current project phase. When uncompleted community facilities, such as recreation, are to be included in the temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty, it shall be required to the point of 50% occupancy. Each of these items shall apply for residential and nonresidential projects requiring a temporary certificate of occupancy.
D. 
In addition to a performance guaranty required pursuant to this chapter, a developer shall furnish to the Borough of Winslow a separate guaranty, referred to herein as a "safety and stabilization guaranty." The amount of a safety and stabilization guaranty for a development with bonded improvements in an amount not exceeding $100,000 shall be $5,000. The amount of a safety and stabilization guaranty for a development with bonded improvements exceeding $100,000 shall be calculated as a percentage of the bonded improvement costs of the development or phase of development as follows: $5,000 for the first $100,000 of bonded improvement costs, plus 2 1/2% of bonded improvement costs in excess of $100,000 up to $1,000,000, plus 1% of bonded improvement costs in excess of $1,000,000. The safety and stabilization guaranty shall be available to the Borough solely for the purpose of returning property that has been disturbed to a safe and stable condition or otherwise implementing measures to protect the public from access to an unsafe or unstable condition, only in the circumstance that: (i) site disturbance has commenced and, hereafter, all work on the development has ceased for a period of at least 60 consecutive days following such commencement for reasons other than force majeure, and (ii) work has not recommenced within 30 days following the provision of written notice by the Borough to the developer of the Borough's intent to claim payment under the guaranty. The Borough shall not provide notice of its intent to claim payment until a period of at least 60 days has elapsed during which all work on the development has ceased for reasons other than force majeure. The Borough shall provide written notice to a developer by certified mail or other form of delivery providing evidence of receipt. In the event that the developer has made a cash deposit with the Borough as part of the performance guaranty, then any partial reduction granted in the performance guaranty shall be applied to the cash deposit in the same proportion as the original cash deposit bears to the full amount of the performance guaranty, provided that if the safety and stabilization guaranty is included as a line item of the performance guaranty, the municipality may retain cash equal to the amount of the remaining safety and stabilization guaranty.
[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
The governing body shall pass a resolution either approving or adjusting the engineer's performance guaranty estimate and shall provide a copy of the performance guaranty estimate and resolution to the subdivider for use in obtaining and posting a performance guaranty.
A. 
The performance guaranty shall be the approved performance guaranty estimate and a performance bond, in which the subdivider shall be principal and an acceptable surety company licensed to do business in the State of New Jersey, and/or cash or certified check which shall be deposited with the Borough of Mount Ephraim by payment to the Borough Treasurer, shall be surety. The Borough Treasurer shall issue his receipt for such deposits and shall cause the same to be deposited in a bank approved by the governing body in the name of the Borough of Mount Ephraim, to be retained as security for completion of all requirements and to be returned to the subdivider on completion of all required work and expiration of the period of maintenance guaranty, or, in the event of default on the part of the subdivider, to be used by the Borough of Mount Ephraim to pay the cost and expense of obtaining completion of all requirements. If the required improvements have not been installed or constructed in accordance with the standards of the Borough or within the stipulated time, the obligor and surety for any bond shall be liable thereon to the Borough for the reasonable costs of the improvements not completed or corrected or of the uncompleted portions thereof, and upon authorization by the governing body the Borough Attorney shall take the necessary steps to obtain such costs and the Borough may, either prior to or after the receipt of the proceeds thereof, complete such improvements. The time allowed for installation of the improvements for which the performance guaranty has been provided may be established by the Borough by resolution.
[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
B. 
Ninety percent of the performance guaranty shall be in either cash, certified check or surety bond of a bonding company approved by the governing body. In addition to the performance guaranty, whether with surety company or cash surety, the subdivider shall deposit cash with the Borough of Mount Ephraim in an amount equal to 20% of the amount of the approved performance guaranty estimate and the same shall be paid and deposited in like manner and under the same conditions as the security aforesaid. In the event of default, the twenty-percent fund herein mentioned shall be first applied to the completion of the requirements, and the cash, certified check or surety bond shall thereafter be resorted to, if necessary, for the completion of the requirements. The cash or surety bond may recite the foregoing provision. The Engineer's determination that the principal has defaulted in meeting the required standards of construction shall be binding and conclusive upon the principal.
C. 
The approved performance guaranty estimate shall fix the requirements of maintenance of the utilities and improvements to be installed and completed by the subdivider.
[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
The Borough Attorney shall notify the Secretary of the Joint Land Use Board prior to the Joint Land Use Board meeting that the performance guaranty is properly executed and can be added to the agenda in the review and recommendation of the final plat by the Joint Land Use Board.
In no case shall any paving work (including prime and seal coats) be done without permission from the Borough Engineer prior to any such construction so that a representative of the Borough Engineer's office may be present at the time the work is to be done. The Borough Engineer's office shall be notified after each of the following phases of the work has been completed so that he or a qualified representative may inspect the work:
A. 
Road subgrade.
B. 
Curb and gutter forms.
C. 
Curbs and gutters.
D. 
Road paving, after each coat in the case of priming and sealing.
E. 
Drainage pipes and other drainage structures before back-filling.
F. 
Shade trees and planting strips.
G. 
Street name signs.
H. 
Sanitary sewers and/or septic tanks.
I. 
Monuments.
J. 
Water mains.
[1]
Editor’s Note: Former § 518-33, Inspection of improvements and utility installations; cost, was repealed 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18. This ordinance also redesignated former §§ 518-34 through 518-39 as §§ 518-33 through 518-38.
[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
A final inspection of all improvements and utilities will be started within 10 days of notification by the subdivider to determine whether the work is satisfactory and in agreement with the approved final plat drawings and the Borough specifications. The general condition of the site shall also be considered.
Inspection by the Borough of Mount Ephraim of the installation of improvements and utilities by the subdivider shall not operate to subject the Borough of Mount Ephraim to liability for claims, suits or liability of any kind that may at any time arise because of defects or negligence during construction or at any time thereafter, it being recognized that the responsibility to maintain safe conditions at all times during construction and to provide proper utilities and improvements is upon the subdivider and his contractors, if any.
[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
A. 
When all of the bonded improvements have been completed, the obligor shall notify the governing body, in writing, by certified mail addressed in care of the Municipal Clerk, of the completion of said improvements and shall send a copy thereof to the Borough Engineer. Thereupon the Borough Engineer shall inspect all of the bonded improvements and shall file a detailed report, in writing, with the governing body, indicating either approval, partial approval or rejection of the bonded improvements with a statement of reasons for any rejection. If partial approval is indicated, the cost of the bonded improvements rejected shall be set forth.
B. 
The obligor shall reimburse the Borough for reasonable inspection fees paid the Borough Engineer for the foregoing inspection of improvements.
C. 
The developer shall post the inspection fees in escrow in an amount:
(1) 
Not to exceed, except for extraordinary circumstances, the greater of $500 or 5% of the cost of bonded improvements that are subject to a performance guaranty; and
(2) 
Not to exceed 5% of the cost of private site improvements that are not subject to a performance guaranty.
D. 
If the Borough determines that the amount in escrow for the payment of inspection fees is insufficient to cover the cost of additional required inspections, the Borough may require the developer to deposit additional funds in escrow provided that the Borough delivers to the developer a written inspection escrow deposit request, signed by the Borough Engineer, which: informs the developer of the need for additional inspections, details the items or undertakings that require inspection, estimates the time required for those inspections, and estimates the cost of performing those inspections.
The governing body shall, by resolution, release or declare in default each performance guaranty. Such performance guaranty shall remain in effect until released by the governing body. The amount of the performance guaranty may be reduced by the governing body by resolution when portions of the required improvements have been installed and have been inspected and approved by the Borough Engineer; provided, however, that no such reduction shall be approved until the Borough Engineer shall have certified the estimated cost of completing any remaining required improvements. If any improvements have not been installed in accordance with the performance guaranty, the obligor and surety shall be liable thereon to the Borough for the reasonable cost over and above the twenty-percent cash deposit of the improvements not installed, and upon receipt of the proceeds thereof, the Borough shall install such improvements. The Borough shall also have all other remedies as may be lawfully available.
The approval of any plat under this chapter by the Joint Land Use Board or governing body, or both, shall in no way be construed as acceptance of any street or drainage system or any other improvement required by this chapter, nor shall such plat approval obligate the Borough in any way to maintain or exercise jurisdiction over such street or drainage system or other improvement. No improvement shall be accepted by the governing body unless and until all of the following conditions have been met:
A. 
The Borough Engineer shall have certified in writing that the improvements are complete and that they comply fully with the requirements of this chapter and of the Road Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See also Ch. 369, Streets, Sidewalks and Driveway Aprons.
B. 
The final plat shall have been approved by the Joint Land Use Board and the governing body.
C. 
The subdivider shall have filed with the governing body a maintenance guaranty in accordance with this chapter.[2]
[Amended 10-4-2018 by Ord. No. 11-18]
[2]
Editor's Note: Original Art. V, Administration and Enforcement, of the 1973 Borough Code and which immediately followed this subsection, consisted of the following: § 85-40, General liability insurance; § 85-41, Violations and penalties, as amended, reserved § 85-42 (previously § 85-42, Appeals, said section having been repealed 4-5-1984 by Ord. No. 467), and § 85-43, Conditional approval and variances. Said §§ 85-40, 85-41 and 85-43 were relocated to §§ 470-4, 470-13 and 470-8, respectively, of Ch. 470, Land Use Procedures, of this Code 9-7-2017 by Ord. No. 10-17 .