[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Monona as Title 3, Ch. 3, of the 1994 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTUAL COST
The total cost of personnel, including wages, fringe benefits and all other benefits and overhead related to the time spent in search of records.
AUTHORITY
Any of the following City of Monona entities having custody of a City record: an office, elected official, agency, board, commission, committee, Council, department or public body corporate and politic created by constitution, law, ordinance, rule or order; or a formally constituted subunit of the foregoing.
CUSTODIAN
That officer, department head, division head, or employee of the City designated under § 128-3 or otherwise responsible by law to keep and preserve any City records or file, deposit or keep such records in his or her office, or who is lawfully in possession or entitled to possession of such public records, and who is required by this chapter to respond to requests for access to such records.
DIRECT COST
The actual cost of personnel, plus all expenses for paper, copier time, depreciation and supplies.
RECORD
Any material on which written, drawn, printed, spoken, visual or electromagnetic information or electronically generated or stored data is recorded or preserved, regardless of physical form or characteristics, which has been created or is being kept by an authority. "Record" includes, but is not limited to, handwritten, typed or printed pages, maps, charts, photographs, films, recordings, tapes, optical disks, and any other medium on which electronically generated or stored data is recorded or preserved. "Record" does not include drafts, notes, preliminary computations and like materials prepared for the originator's personal use or prepared by the originator in the name of a person for whom the originator is working; materials which are purely the personal property of the custodian and have no relation to his or her office; materials to which access is limited by copyright, patent or bequest; and published materials in the possession of an authority other than a public library which are available for sale or which are available for inspection at a public library.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Except as provided under § 128-7, each officer and employee of the City shall safely keep and preserve all records received from his or her predecessor or other persons and required by law to be filed, deposited or kept in his or her office, or which are in the lawful possession or control of the officer or employee or his or her deputies, or to the possession or control of which he or she or they may be lawfully entitled as such officers or employees.
B. 
Upon the expiration of an officer's term of office or an employee's term of employment, or whenever the office or position of employment becomes vacant, each such officer or employee shall deliver to his or her successor all records then in his or her custody, and the successor shall receipt therefor to the officer or employee, who shall file said receipt with the City Clerk. If a vacancy occurs before a successor is selected or qualifies, such records shall be delivered to and receipted for by the City Clerk, on behalf of the successor, to be delivered to such successor upon the latter's receipt.
A. 
Each elected official is the legal custodian of his or her records and the records of his or her office, but the official may designate the City Clerk to act as the legal custodian.
B. 
Unless otherwise provided in Subsection C, the City Clerk, or his or her designee, shall act as legal custodian for the Common Council and for any committees, commissions, boards or other authorities created by ordinance or resolution of the Common Council. The following offices or authorities shall have as a legal custodian of records the individual so named:
Authority
Designated Legal Custodian
City Assessor's Office
City Clerk
General City Records (including Council Records)
City Clerk
Fire Department
Fire Chief
Police Department
Chief of Police
Financial records
City Administrator
City Attorney's Office
City Clerk
Municipal Court
Clerk of Municipal Court
C. 
For every authority not specified in Subsections A and B, the authority's chief administrative officer is the legal custodian for the authority, but the officer may designate an employee of his or her staff to act as the legal custodian.
D. 
Each legal custodian shall name a person to act as legal custodian in his or her absence or in the absence of his or her designee, and each legal custodian shall send notice of the designated deputy to the City Clerk.
E. 
The City Clerk shall establish criteria for establishing the records system and shall cause the department/office records system to be reviewed on an annual basis.
F. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection B, the City Clerk is designated as the legal custodian of all electronic mail messages of all departments, committees, commissions, boards and other authorities of the City. All such electronic messages shall include a subject line which identifies the matter to which the message pertains. If the sender believes the message may be exempt from public disclosure, the subject line shall begin with the word "Confidential." This subsection shall not apply to the Police Department or Municipal Court, whose electronic mail messages shall be maintained by the applicable legal custodian identified in Subsection B and subject to public access in accordance with this chapter and applicable law.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Except as provided in § 128-6, any person has a right to inspect a record and to make or receive a copy of any record as provided in § 19.35(1), Wis. Stats.
B. 
Records will be available for inspection and copying during all regular office hours.
C. 
If regular office hours are not maintained at the location where records are kept, the records will be available for inspection and copying upon at least 48 hours' advance notice of intent to inspect or copy.
D. 
A requester shall be permitted to use facilities comparable to those available to City employees to inspect, copy or abstract a record.
E. 
The legal custodian may require supervision during inspection or may impose other reasonable restrictions on the manner of access to an original record if the record is irreplaceable or easily damaged.
F. 
A requester shall be charged a fee per page, as prescribed by the City's Fee Schedule, plus state sales tax, to defray the cost of copying records.[1]
(1) 
If the form of a written record does not permit copying, the actual and necessary cost of photographing and photographic processing shall be charged.
(2) 
The actual full cost of providing a copy of other records not in printed form on paper, such as films, computer printouts and audiotapes and videotapes, shall be charged.
(3) 
If mailing or shipping is necessary, the actual cost thereof shall also be charged.
(4) 
There shall be no charge for locating a record unless the actual cost therefor exceeds $50, as prescribed in the City's Fee Schedule, plus state sales tax; in which case the actual cost shall be determined by the legal custodian and billed to the requester.
(5) 
The legal custodian shall estimate the cost of all applicable fees and shall require a cash deposit adequate to assure payment if such estimate exceeds $5.
(6) 
Elected and appointed officials of the City shall not be required to pay for public records they may reasonably require for the proper performance of their official duties.
(7) 
The legal custodian may provide copies of a record without charge or at a reduced charge where he or she determines that waiver or reduction of the fee is in the public interest.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
G. 
Pursuant to § 19.34, Wis. Stats., and the guidelines therein listed, each authority shall adopt, prominently display and make available for inspection and copying at its offices, for the guidance of the public, a notice containing a description of its organization and the established times and places at which, the legal custodian from whom, and the methods whereby, the public may obtain information and access to records in its custody, make requests for records, or obtain copies of records, and the costs thereof. This subsection does not apply to members of the Common Council.
A. 
A request to inspect or copy a record shall be made to the legal custodian. A request shall be deemed sufficient if it reasonably describes the requested record or the information requested. However, a request for a record without a reasonable limitation as to subject matter or length of time represented by the record does not constitute a sufficient request. A request may be made orally, but a request must be in writing before an action to enforce the request is commenced under § 19.37, Wis. Stats. Except as provided below, no request may be refused because the person making the request is unwilling to be identified or to state the purpose of the request. No request may be refused because the request is received by mail, unless prepayment of a fee is required under § 128-4F(5). A requester may be required to show acceptable identification whenever the requested record is kept at a private residence or whenever security reasons or federal law or regulations so require.
B. 
Each custodian, upon request for any record, shall, as soon as practicable and without delay, either fill the request or notify the requester of the authority's determination to deny the request in whole or in part and the reasons therefor. If the legal custodian, after conferring with the City Attorney, determines that a written request is so general as to be unduly time-consuming, the party making the request may first be required to itemize his or her request in a manner which would permit reasonable compliance.
C. 
A request for a record may be denied as provided in § 128-6. If a request is made orally, the request may be denied orally unless a demand for a written statement of the reasons denying the request is made by the requester within five business days of the oral denial. If a written request is denied in whole or in part, the requester shall receive a written statement of the reasons for denying the request. Every written denial of a request shall inform the requester that, if the request for the record was made in writing, then the determination is subject to review upon petition for a writ of mandamus under § 19.37(1), Wis. Stats., or upon application to the Attorney General or a district attorney.
A. 
As provided in § 19.36, Wis. Stats., the following records are exempt from inspection under this chapter:
(1) 
Records specifically exempted from disclosure by state or federal law or authorized to be exempted from disclosure by state law;
(2) 
Any record relating to investigative information obtained for law enforcement purposes if federal law or regulations require exemption from disclosure or if exemption from disclosure is a condition to receipt of aids by the state;
(3) 
Computer programs and files, although the material used as input for a computer program/file or the material produced as a product of the computer program is subject to inspection; and
(4) 
Pursuant to § 905.08, Wis. Stats., a record or any portion of a record containing information qualifying as a trade secret as defined in § 134.90(1)(c), Wis. Stats.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
B. 
As provided by § 43.30, Wis. Stats., public library circulation records are exempt from inspection under this section.
C. 
In responding to a request for inspection or copying of a record which is not specifically exempt from disclosure, the legal custodian, after conferring with the City Attorney, may deny the request, in whole or in part, only if he or she determines that the harm to the public interest resulting from disclosure would outweigh the public interest in full access to the requested record. Examples of matters for which disclosure may be refused include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) 
Records obtained under official pledges of confidentiality, which were necessary and given in order to obtain the information contained in them.
(2) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(a), Wis. Stats., records of current deliberations after a quasi-judicial hearing.
(3) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(b) and (c), Wis. Stats., records of current deliberations concerning employment, dismissal, promotion, demotion, compensation, performance or discipline of any City officer or employee, or the investigation of charges against a City officer or employee, unless such officer or employee consents to such disclosure.
(4) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(d), Wis. Stats., records concerning current strategy for crime detection or prevention.
(5) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(e), Wis. Stats., records of current deliberations or negotiations on the purchase of City property, investing of City funds, or other City business whenever competitive or bargaining reasons require nondisclosure.
(6) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(f), Wis. Stats., financial, medical, social or personal histories or disciplinary data of specific persons which, if disclosed, would be likely to have a substantial adverse effect upon the reputation of any person referred to in such history or data.
(7) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(g), Wis. Stats., communications between legal counsel for the City and any officer, agent or employee of the City, when advice is being rendered concerning strategy with respect to current litigation in which the City or any of its officers, agents or employees is or is likely to become involved, or communications which are privileged under § 905.03, Wis. Stats.
(8) 
Pursuant to § 19.85(1)(h), Wis. Stats., requests for confidential written advice from an ethics board and records of advice given by such ethics board on such requests.
D. 
If a record contains information that may be made public and information that may not be made public, the custodian of the record shall provide the information that may be made public and delete the information that may not be made public from the record before release. The custodian shall confer with the City Attorney prior to releasing any such record and shall follow the guidance of the City Attorney when separating out the exempt material. If, in the judgment of the custodian and the City Attorney, there is no feasible way to separate the exempt material from the nonexempt material without unreasonably jeopardizing nondisclosure of the exempt material, the entire record shall be withheld from disclosure.
[Amended 10-16-2017 by Ord. No. 9-17-689; 11-18-2019 by Ord. No. 11-19-723]
A. 
Adoption of record retention schedule.
(1) 
The City of Monona, in accordance with Wis. Stats. §§ 19.21(4)(b) and 16.61(3)(e), hereby adopts, by reference, the following record retention schedule:
(a) 
Wisconsin Municipal Records Schedule approved by the State of Wisconsin Public Records Board on August 27, 2018.
(2) 
A copy of the record retention schedule listed above shall be kept on file in the City Clerk's office located at 5211 Schluter Road, Monona, WI 53716 and made available for public viewing during normal office hours.
B. 
Other records. In the event the City creates a record not contemplated by the record retention schedule listed in Subsection A, the City may, subject to prior approval of the Wisconsin State Public Records Board, either adopt an applicable records retention schedule set forth by the Records Board, if available, or create its own retention schedule pertaining to the record.
C. 
Repeal. All ordinances, or portions thereof, and resolutions, or portions thereof, in conflict with any portion of the records retention schedule listed in Subsection A are hereby repealed. Any approved City retention schedule, or portion thereof, for any record not contemplated by the records retention schedule listed in Subsection A shall remain in full force and effect.
D. 
Destruction of records. City officers may destroy records of which they are the legal custodians and which are considered obsolete, but not until the applicable period of time under the record retention schedule listed in Subsection A has elapsed. Notwithstanding the prior sentence, record custodians may not destroy any record where any contract, grant, funding conditions, state or federal statute require that such records be maintained for a longer period of time. Unless notice is waived by the State Historical Society, at least 60 days' notice shall be given the State Historical Society prior to the destruction of any records as provided by Wis. Stats. § 19.21(4)(a).
E. 
Electronic formatting or other reproduction of records. Any City officer, may retain and preserve public records in his/her possession by means of microfilm, or another reproduction method, optical imaging or electronic formatting. Such records shall meet the standards for reproduction set forth in the Wisconsin Statutes and Administrative Code. Such records shall be considered original records for all purposes. Such records shall be preserved along with other files of the City and shall be open to public inspection and copying according to the provisions of Wisconsin law and § 128-4. This section does not require that past copies of a record be converted to the new format(s). However, when the decision is made to convert old records to the new format, the original hardcopy of any document or record which has been converted to the new format may be destroyed once the disposition for that records classification has been approved by the Wisconsin State Public Records Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 128-8, Preservation through microfilm, was repealed 11-18-2019 by Ord. No. 11-19-723.
City officials are empowered to destroy the following Police Department or Municipal Court records as provided below:
A. 
Transcripts or tape recordings of Municipal Court trials. Audio tape recordings of trials or juvenile matters in Municipal Court shall be kept until the time has expired for taking an appeal of such matters to the Circuit Court for Dane County. Upon the expiration of such period, City officials are empowered to dispose of, erase, destroy or reuse any such audiotapes; and to destroy any written transcript made from such tapes.
B. 
Municipal Court or traffic ordinance violation case files. All court papers or written court records in the possession of the Municipal Court or the City Police Department in proceedings commenced by the issuance of Municipal Court citations or pleadings shall be kept for six years after the entry of final judgment.
C. 
Police dispatch tapes. All police dispatch audio tapes shall be kept for 30 days, except for those tapes that cover significant incidents. Tapes covering significant incidences will be retained for a longer period, as directed by the Chief of Police.