[Ord. 1-1975, 2/24/1975, § 400; as amended by Ord.
4-1986, 6/2/1986, § 2; and by Ord. 6-1992, 10/5/1992, § 2]
1. In addition to the requirements of §
9-302, and where deemed necessary by the Township Engineer and the Thornbury Township Planning Commission, or the Board of Supervisors, the applicant shall submit with the plan a detailed drainage study prepared by a registered professional engineer qualified in hydrology in the Commonwealth. This study shall include:
A. A plan of the property showing the location of all present and proposed
ditches, streams, pipes and other drainage structures, and proposed
cuts and/or fills. In addition to showing present elevations and dimensions,
and location and extent of all proposed grading and/or drainage, the
plan shall clearly indicate all woodlands, buildings, parking areas,
and driveways. Further, the plan shall indicate the present and proposed
sources, storage, and disposition of water being channeled through
or across the premises, together with elevations, gradients, and maximum
flow rates. The plan shall describe the work to be performed and disposition
of cut and/or fill, the materials to be used and the manner or method
of performance including provisions for protecting and maintaining
existing drainage facilities whether on public or private property.
The applicant shall also supply the supporting data for the plan as
developed by the Engineer.
B. Calculations to determine runoff, which shall be based on the Soil-Cover
Complex Method, a description of which is available from the USDA
Soil Conservation Service and outlined in the "Erosion and Sediment
Control Handbook, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, 1973," as amended.
(1)
The design criteria for storm sewer piping on inlet systems
within a subdivision being developed shall be designed for a twenty-five-year
frequency storm; culverts across roadways shall be designed for a
fifty-year frequency storm: open watercourses or swales shall be designed
for the one-hundred-year frequency storm as prescribed in accordance
with the following:
(a)
The coefficient of runoff used for all areas upstream of any
drainage structure shall be computed on the basis of existing land
use and the projected land use described and shown on the Thornbury
Township Comprehensive Plan, as amended, and adjacent municipalities'
comprehensive plans, where applicable.
(2)
The following provisions apply to the carrying and disposal
of stormwater runoff:
(a)
All drainage facilities shall be designed to carry surface water
in such a manner as to prevent erosion or overflow.
(b)
The applicant shall agree to the granting and recording of easements
covering the installation and maintenance of drainage facilities.
(c)
The rate of stormwater runoff shall be no greater during and
after construction for two-, ten-, twenty-five-, fifty- and one-hundred-year
frequency storms, when the development is completed, than that which
existed before the development began; appropriate measurements or
calculations shall be provided to verify such provisions.
C. A soils investigation report, if load-bearing fill is proposed, which
shall consist of test borings, laboratory testings and engineering
analysis to correlate surface and sub-surface conditions with the
proposed grading plan. The results of the investigation shall be presented
in a report by a registered professional soils engineer which shall
include: data regarding the nature, distribution and supporting ability
of existing soils and rocks on the site, conclusions and recommendations
to insure stable soil conditions and ground water control as applicable.
The Township of Thornbury may require such supplemental reports and
data as is deemed necessary by the Township Engineer. Recommendations
included in such reports and approved by the Township Engineer shall
be incorporated in the plan or specifications. In addition:
(1)
Fills toeing out on natural slopes steeper than four horizontal
to one vertical shall not be made unless a report is received which
is deemed acceptable by the Township Engineer and approved by the
Board of Supervisors. The report shall be made by a registered professional
soils engineer certifying that he has investigated the property, made
soil tests and that in his opinion such steeper slopes will safely
support the proposed fill.
(2)
Natural and/or existing slopes exceeding five horizontal to
one vertical shall be benched or continuously stepped into competent
materials prior to placing all classes of fill.