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Town of Westfield, NJ
Union County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018]
Whenever i) a petition is filed with the enforcement officer by a public authority or by five residents of the Town, not residing in the same dwelling unit, all of whom must disclose their names and addresses, or five business owners, all of whom must disclose their names and addresses, charging that any premises or portion thereof is in violation of this Exterior Property Maintenance Code, and the enforcement officer, after an investigation which shall be conducted promptly, agrees with such charge; or ii) it is determined by the enforcement officer on the basis of an independent investigation that any premises or portion thereof is in violation of this Exterior Property Maintenance Code or that any condition constitutes a public nuisance or blighted condition within the meaning of this chapter or otherwise presents a condition harmful to the health and safety of the occupants of premises or the public, he shall give notice of such violation to the person or persons responsible therefor as hereinafter provided.
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018]
Notices of violations of this Exterior Property Maintenance Code and any orders issued pursuant to this Exterior Property Maintenance Code shall be given by the enforcement officer to the owner and occupant of the applicable premises, or to the person or persons responsible therefor, in the manner prescribed below. If the Construction Official has condemned the property or a part thereof, the Construction Official shall give notice to the owner and to the occupants of the intent to placard the premises and to vacate the property, order equipment out of services or demolish or repair a structure, as applicable.
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018; 9-22-2020 by G.O. No. 2190; 2-28-2023 by G.O. No. 2023-05]
A notice or order pursuant to this Exterior Property Maintenance Code shall:
(a) 
Be in writing.
(b) 
Include a description of the real estate sufficient for identification.
(c) 
Include a statement of the reason or reasons why it is being issued.
(d) 
In the case of a condemnation order, include a date by which the premises must be vacated and closed up.
(e) 
If applicable, include a correction order allowing 14 days for the repairs and improvements required to bring the premises into compliance with this Exterior Property Maintenance Code, except that any person issued a correction order within six months of the date of a previous correction order for the same violation shall be given seven days to repair or improve the condition alleged to be in violation of the Code. The recipient of said correction order notice may apply in writing for an extension of time for such work to be completed to the enforcement officer, which may be granted or denied at the discretion of the enforcement officer. A shorter time period may be required by the enforcement officer if in his opinion it is required for reasons of public safety.
(f) 
Include an explanation of the owner's right to seek modification or withdrawal of the notice or order by petition of appeal to the Exterior Property Maintenance Code Committee, or in the case of a demolition order, include a date by which application for a restraining order may be made to a court of competent jurisdiction.
(g) 
Include a statement of the penal and remedial provisions available to the Town for noncompliance.
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018]
Except in the case of an order of demolition, service of a notice or order shall be made by delivering same to the owner and occupant personally, or by certified or registered mail with return receipt requested, and regular mail addressed to the occupant at the premises and to the owner at the last known address and regular mail; or if a certified or registered letter to the occupant is returned with receipt showing that it has not been delivered, by posting a copy thereof in a conspicuous place in or about the structure affected by such notice.
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018]
An order of demolition shall be served upon the occupant of a structure, if any, upon the owner of record and upon the holder of any mortgage of record, in the same manner provided for service of a summons by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided, however, if the owner or the holder of a mortgage of record cannot be found, the order may be served by posting a copy thereof in a conspicuous place in or about the structure affected by such notice, by mailing a copy by regular mail and by publishing it once a week for three successive weeks in the newspaper which has been designated as the official newspaper of the Town.
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018]
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any premises who has received a notice of violation or condemnation or demolition order, to sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of such premises, or any part thereof, until the provisions of the condemnation order, demolition order or notice of violation have been complied with, or until such owner shall first furnish the grantee, transferee or lessee, a true copy of any condemnation order, demolition order or notice of violation issued by the enforcement officer and shall furnish to the enforcement officer a signed and notarized statement from the grantee, transferee or lessee, acknowledging the receipt of such condemnation order or demolition order or notice of violation and fully assuming the responsibility for making the corrections or repairs required by such condemnation order, demolition order or notice of violation.
[G.O. No. 1694, § I; amended 6-3-2014 by G.O. No. 2018]
It shall be unlawful for any person to erect, construct, alter, extend, repair, remove, demolish, use or occupy any structure, or to cause the same to be done contrary to or in conflict with, or in violation of any of the provisions of this Exterior Property Maintenance Code, or any order issued hereunder.