[HISTORY: Adopted by the Albany County Legislature as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 7-12-1993 by L.L. No. 5-1993]
This article shall be known as the "Albany County Bicycle Helmet Law."
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
This article recognizes the danger of head injury associated with bicycle-related accidents and hereby establishes protection for children 14 and under.
No person operating a bicycle shall allow a person who is under one year of age to ride as a passenger on a bicycle, nor shall such person be carried in a pack fastened to the operator. A first violation of the provisions of this section shall result in no fine. A second violation shall result in a civil fine not to exceed $50.
[Amended 8-8-1994 by L.L. No. 2-1994]
A. 
No persons one or more years of age and less than 14 years of age or under shall operate a bicycle or ride as a passenger on a bicycle unless:
(1) 
Such operator or passenger is wearing a helmet meeting the standards of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI Z 90.4 bicycle helmet standards) or the Snell Memorial Foundation's Standard for Protective Headgear for Use in Bicycling. For the purposes of this section, "wearing a helmet" means having a helmet of good fit fastened securely upon the head with the helmet straps.
(2) 
For passengers one or more years of age and less than five years of age, such passenger is also placed in a separate seat attached to the bicycle and such seat shall have adequate provision for retaining the passenger in place and for protecting the passenger from the moving parts of the bicycle.
B. 
Any person who violates the provisions of this § 117-4 shall pay a civil fine not to exceed $50.
The court shall waive any fine for which a person who violates the provisions of § 117-4A(2) of this article would be liable if such person supplies the court with proof that between the date of violation and the appearance date for such violation such person purchased or rented a helmet which meets the requirements of § 117-4A(1) of this article. Further, the court shall waive any fine for which a person who violates the provisions of § 117-4A(2) of this article would be liable if such person supplies the court with proof that between the date of violation and the appearance date for such violation such person purchased or rented a seat which meets the requirements of § 117-4A(2) of this article. Such waiver of fine shall not apply to a second or subsequent conviction under § 117-4A(1) or (2) of this article.
[Added 8-8-1994 by L.L. No. 2-1994]
The failure of any person to comply with the provisions of this article shall not constitute contributory negligence or assumption of risk, and shall not in any way bar, preclude or foreclose an action for personal injury or wrongful death by or on behalf of such person, nor in any way diminish or reduce the damages recoverable in any such action.
[Added 8-8-1994 by L.L. No. 2-1994]
A police officer shall only issue a summons for a violation of § 117-3 or 117-4 of this article to a parent or guardian of a person less than 14 years of age if the violation by such person occurs in the presence of such person's parent or guardian and where such parent or guardian is 18 years of age or more. Such summons shall only be issued to such parent or guardian and shall not be issued to the person less than 14 years of age.
This article shall take effect January 1, 1994.
[Adopted 5-29-2001 by L.L. No. 3-2001]
This article shall be known as the "Albany County Scooter Helmet Law."
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
This article recognizes the danger of head injury associated with scooter-related accidents and hereby establishes protection for children 14 and under.
No person operating a scooter shall allow a person who is under one year of age to ride as a passenger on a scooter, nor shall such person be carried in a pack fastened to the operator. A first violation of the provisions of this section shall result in no fine. A second violation shall result in a civil fine not to exceed $50.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
No person 14 years of age or under shall operate a scooter or ride as a passenger on a scooter unless such operator or passenger is wearing a helmet meeting the standards established by the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles. For the purposes of this section, "wearing a helmet" means having a helmet of good fit fastened securely upon the head with the helmet straps.
Any person who violates the provisions of § 117-12 of this article shall pay a civil fine not to exceed $50.
The court shall waive any fine for which a person who violates the provisions of § 117-11 or 117-12 of this article would be liable if such person supplies the court with proof that between the date of violation and the appearance date for such violation such person purchased or rented a helmet which meets the requirements established by the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles. Such waiver of fine shall not apply to a second or subsequent conviction under this article.
The failure of any person to comply with the provisions of this article shall not constitute contributory negligence or assumption of risk, and shall not in any way bar, preclude or foreclose an action for personal injury or wrongful death by or on behalf of such person, nor in any way diminish or reduce the damages recoverable in any such action.
A police officer shall only issue a summons for a violation of § 117-11 or 117-12 of this article to a parent or guardian of a person less than 14 years of age if the violation by such person occurs in the presence of such person's parent or guardian and where such parent or guardian is 18 years of age or more. Such summons shall only be issued to such parent or guardian.
This article shall take effect on June 1, 2001.