This chapter creates the legal framework for sign regulations
that are intended to facilitate agreeable communication between people.
It recognizes the need for well-maintained and attractive appearances
and protection of safety and welfare within the community, balanced
with the need for business identification, advertising, and communication.
This section intends to encourage the design, construction, installation,
maintenance of signs that are safe and compatible with their surroundings
pursuant to the objectives of proper zoning amenities.
To regulate the size, type, construction standards, maintenance
and placement of signs situated within the boundaries of the City
of Gillett and to promote the public health, safety, welfare, and
comfort of the general public. The sign regulations accomplish their
purposes by:
A. Reducing distractions and obstructions from signs that would adversely
affect traffic safety and alleviating hazards caused by signs projecting
over or encroaching upon the public right-of-way.
B. Discouraging excessive visual competition in signage and ensuring
that signs aid orientation and adequately identify uses and activities
to the public.
C. Preserving or enhancing the natural beauty and unique physical characteristics
of the City of Gillett by requiring new and replacement signage which
is harmonious with the buildings to which signs relate, surrounding
neighborhood aesthetics, and other signs in the area and is complementary
to the City's suburban architectural character and unobtrusive commercial
developments.
D. Promoting a healthy and properly designed business environment.
E. Protecting property values within the City.
F. Ensuring safe construction of signage.
Except as otherwise noted herein, the regulations of this chapter
shall govern all outdoor signs, advertising structures, or devices
with respect to location, safety, size, construction standards, erection,
attachment, support, lighting, anchorage, maintenance, appearance,
and aesthetics.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ABANDONED SIGN
Any sign which contains information which is no longer correct,
fails to advertise a bona fide business, lessor, lessee, owner, product,
service or activity, conduct or product available is no longer provided.
ADMINISTRATOR
The Planning Committee for the City of Gillett, or their
designee, has the responsibility for administering this chapter.
ANIMATED SIGN
Any sign that uses movement or rotation of any part of the
sign or change of lighting or lights, either natural or artificial,
to depict action or motion, or to create a special effect or scene,
or to convey a message. It does not include a changeable copy sign
or a sign which contains a "time and temperature" portion as its only
changeable part.
ATM
Automated teller machine.
AWNING SIGN
A roof-like shelter of canvas or other material extending
from the wall of the building and extending over a doorway, from the
top of the window, over a deck, etc., in order to provide protection
from the sun and advertising space. Awnings may be retracted, folded,
or collapsed against the face of a supporting structure. For the purpose
of this chapter, an "awning" is an awning sign.
BANNER
A sign intended to be hung either with or without a frame
and that possesses characters, letters, illustrations, or ornamentations
applied to paper, plastic, or fabric of any kind, but shall not be
interpreted to include a canopy sign. National flags, state or municipal
flags, or the official flag of any institution or business, shall
not be considered a banner.
BASE SETBACK LINE
The edge of the established ultimate street right-of-way
or property line.
BEACON
A stationary or revolving light that flashes or projects
illumination, single color or multicolored, in any manner that is
intended to attract or divert attention.
BILLBOARD
A structure for the display of off-premises advertising.
BUILDING IDENTIFICATION
Any sign indicating the name of a building, date, and incidental
information about construction, or any such information, which sign
is cut into a masonry surface or is mounted on other permanent material.
BULLETIN BOARD
Any sign erected by a charitable, educational, or religious
institution or a public body, upon the same property as said institution,
for purposes of announcing events which are held on the premises,
and which contains no commercial message.
CANOPY SIGN
Any sign that is attached to or part of an awning, canopy,
or other fabric, plastic, or structural protective cover over a door,
entrance, window, or outdoor service area. A marquee is not a canopy.
CHANGEABLE COPY SIGN
A sign or portion thereof, with characters, letters, or illustrations
that can be changed or rearranged without altering the face or the
surface of the sign. A sign on which the message changes more than
eight times a day or more than once an hour shall be considered an
animated sign and not a changeable copy sign for the purpose of this
chapter. A sign on which the only copy that changes is an electronic
or mechanical indication of time or temperature shall be considered
a "time and temperature" portion of a sign and not a changeable copy
sign for purposes of this chapter.
COMMERCIAL SIGN
Any sign wording, logo, or other representation that, directly
or indirectly, names, advertises, or calls attention to a business,
product, service, sale or sales event, or other commercial activity.
This definition shall not be interpreted to exclude signs erected
by any nonprofit group or institution otherwise possessing all the
characteristics of commercial advertising solely because the group
does not seek commercial profit.
CONSTRUCTION SIGN
A sign identifying individuals or companies involved in design,
construction, wrecking, financing, or development of a building/lot
upon which the sign sits and/or identifying the future use of the
building/lot upon which the sign sits. Such signs shall be limited
to new home and building construction or home and building remodeling
and repairs.
DETERIORATED
A sign which is faded, tattered, torn, broken, out of alignment,
not fully functional or a blighting influence.
DIRECTIONAL OR INCIDENTAL SIGN
A sign limited to providing directions to assist in the flow
of pedestrian or vehicular traffic. Generally, these signs are located
on a specific parcel and include messages such as "no parking," "entrance,"
"exit only," "loading only," "telephone," "ATM," and other similar
messages. Directional signs shall be visible from the lot on which
they are located, shall not exceed three feet in height above the
natural grade, and shall not exceed three square feet in size.
DISPLAY SURFACE
The surface made available on the sign, either for the direct
mounting of letters and decorations, or for the mounting of facing
material intended to carry the entire advertising message.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
A sign with copy on two parallel faces that are back to back,
facing in opposite directions.
DROP BOX
A device used to hold mail, packages or items for charitable
contributions.
ELECTION AND CAMPAIGN SIGNS
An election or campaign sign is a sign which promotes a candidate
for public office, a particular position on a referendum, or other
matter on an election ballot.
ELECTRONIC SIGN
A sign, display, or device that changes message copy on the
sign by means of light-emitting diodes (LED), fiber optics, light
bulbs, liquid crystal display, or other illumination devices within
the display area.
ERECT
To build, construct, attach, hang, place, suspend, or affix
any sign, including painting of a wall sign.
EXEMPT
A sign which does not apply to the sign requirements of this
chapter.
FACADE
The front or main face of the building.
FACING
The surface of the sign or billboard upon, against, or through
which the message of the sign or billboard is displayed.
FESTOONS
Signs which shall include, but are not limited to, strings
of ribbons, tinsel, small flags, pennants or pinwheels hanging between
two points.
FLAG
Any fabric, banner, or bunting containing distinctive colors,
patterns, or symbols, used as a symbol of a government, political
subdivision, or other entity.
FLASHING SIGN
A sign whose illumination is not kept constant in intensity
at all times when in use and/or which exhibits changes in light, color,
direction, animation, and word/text changes. Such signs are prohibited.
Illuminated signs that indicate the date, time, and temperature will
not be considered flashing signs.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign that is attached to, erected on, or supported by some
structure (such as a pole, mast, frame, or other structure) that itself
is not an integral part of or attached to a building or other structure
whose principal function is something other than the support of a
sign.
GARAGE SALE SIGN
A private sale of personal property, including estate sales,
yard sales, or rummage sales used to dispose of personal household
possessions; not for the use of any commercial venture.
GAS STATION CANOPY SIGNS
A type of wall sign mounted on the vertical fascia of a canopy
serving as a fuel-dispensing facility for a gas station or a convenience
store with fuel pumps.
GOVERNMENT SIGN
Any sign erected by the City of Gillett or any other governmental
entity in the exercise of official government business and authority.
GROUND SIGN
A sign on which the bottom edge of the display area has open
space between that edge and the natural grade. The sign is freestanding
and not attached to any structure, not to exceed eight feet in height
from natural grade.
ILLUMINATION, INTERNAL
Illumination of a sign in which the source of light is contained
within the sign itself.
LOT
A fractional part of a subdivision or certified survey map having an assigned number through which it may be identified and meeting the requirements of the City of Gillett Subdivision and Platting Regulations and Chapter
21, Zoning, for a building site.
MANSARD ROOF
Any roof that has an angle greater than 45° and which
derives part of its support from the building wall and is attached
to (but permitted to be not necessarily a part of) a low-slope roof,
and which extends along the full length of the front building wall
or at least 3/4 of the length of a side building wall. For purposes
of this chapter, a "low-slope roof" shall mean any roof with a pitch
of less than three inches rise per 12 inches horizontal.
MARQUEE
A permanent roof-like structure attached to and supported
by the building and projecting over public property. For the purpose
of this chapter, a marquee shall be considered part of the building.
MARQUEE SIGN
A sign attached to, painted on, or supported by a marquee.
MEMORIAL SIGN
A sign which serves as a remembrance of a person, event,
or place.
MONUMENT
A sign or object, mounted directly to the ground or pavement,
with a maximum height not to exceed 10 feet and a total surface area
not to exceed 80 square feet per side.
MULTIPLE-TENANT IDENTIFICATION SIGN
A sign which serves as a common or collective identification
for a group of persons or businesses operating on the same zone lot
(i.e., shopping center, office complex, etc.). Such sign may name
the persons or business included but shall carry no other advertising
matter.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. III)]
NAMEPLATE
A nonelectrical identification sign, not exceeding two square
feet in area, mounted flush (having the surface in the same plane)
to the principal building or displayed in a window, displaying the
name of the business, owner, operator, or home occupation.
NEON SIGN
A sign illuminated by a light source consisting of neon or
other gas tube that forms letters, symbols, lines, or other shapes.
NONCONFORMING SIGNS
A sign that exists at the effective date of the adoption
of this chapter that does not conform to the terms of this chapter.
OCCUPANCY
The portion of a building used by an owner or operator, for
any lawful purpose, in compliance with the City Code.
OFF-PREMISES SIGNS
Any sign that advertises, calls attention to, or identifies
an occupant, business, or property situated on a different lot than
the lot in which the sign is located.
ON-PREMISES SIGNS
Any sign that advertises, calls attention to, or identifies
an occupant, business, or property situated on the same lot as the
sign.
OUTDOOR MENU BOARD
An outdoor sign associated with restaurants or with drive-through
windows which gives a detailed list of food or services that are available
at that establishment.
PARAPET WALL
A low wall above the roof used as a rated fire wall.
PARCEL
A continuous acreage of land described in a single description
in a deed or one of a number of lots or outlots on a plat, separately
owned or capable of being separately conveyed.
PENNANT
Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material, whether
or not containing a message of any kind, suspended from a rope, wire,
or string, usually in series, designed to move in the wind.
PERMANENT
Any sign attached to the ground, pavement or building so
as to remain with the property.
PERMIT
The authorization for a sign issued by the administrator
or its designee.
PERSON
Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation,
company, or organization, singular or plural, of any kind or nature.
POLE SIGN
A sign that is mounted on a freestanding pole or other support
so that the bottom edge of the sign is eight feet or more above natural
grade.
POLITICAL SIGN
A sign in connection with a local, state or national election
or referendum; shall be limited to six square feet in area and erected
no more than 60 days before the election and removed within five days
after the election.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign not permanently attached to the ground or any permanent
structure, or a sign designed to be transported, including but not
limited to: signs designed with wheels; signs converted to A-frames
or T-frames; menu and sandwich boards; umbrellas used for advertising;
and signs attached to or painted on vehicles parked and visible from
the public right-of-way, unless said vehicle is used in the normal
day-to-day operations of the business.
PRINCIPAL BUILDING
The building in which is conducted the principal use of the
lot on which it is located. Lots with multiple principal uses may
have multiple principal buildings, but storage buildings, garages,
and other clearly accessory uses shall not be considered principal
buildings.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign affixed or attached directly to the external wall
of a building or structure any part of which, including illumination
devices, extends more than 18 inches from the exterior wall of the
building or structure. This definition shall be interpreted to include
canopy signs.
PUBLIC EVENT
Any event that is authorized by the City of Gillett, regardless
of whether it is funded either in whole, in part, or not at all, by
the City.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
Permission by the owner of a piece of land to others to pass
across his/her land as an access agreement. Public amenities such
as streets and sidewalks or footpaths are part of the public right-of-way.
REAL ESTATE SIGN
A sign placed upon property for the purpose of advertising
to the public the sale, lease, or rent of said property.
ROOF SIGN
A sign that projects above the lowest point of the eaves
or the top of the parapet wall of any building or that is painted
on or fastened to a roof.
SANDWICH BOARD SIGN
An advertising device which is ordinarily in the shape of
an "A" or some variation thereof, located on the ground, easily movable,
not permanently attached thereto, and which is usually two sided.
SHOPPING CENTER
Two or more retail stores and/or service establishments sharing
customer parking areas regardless of whether said stores and/or establishments
occupy separate structures or are under separate ownerships.
SIGN
A name, identification, description, display, or illustration
which is affixed to, or represented directly or indirectly upon, a
building, structure, or piece of land, and which directs attention
to an object, product, place, activity, person, institution, organization,
or business.
SIGN CLEARANCE
The vertical distance measured from the bottom of the sign
to the grade below.
SIGN SETBACK
The minimum horizontal distance between the line of a building
or structure and the property line.
SIGN STRUCTURE
Anything constructed or erected on the ground (to include
all types of buildings, attachments to buildings, parking lots, fences,
and berms).
SPECIAL EVENT SIGN
A sign located on residentially zoned property containing
a personal announcement, not to exceed seven days.
SPOTLIGHT ILLUMINATION
Illumination which comes from lamps, lenses, or devices designed
to focus or concentrate the light rays of the source.
STREET FRONTAGE
A length of the front property line of the lot, lots, or
tract of land abutting a public street, road, highway, or rural right-of-way.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign erected for a period of 30 consecutive days or less.
TETHERED BALLOONS
A bag made of material permeable to gas and filled with a
type of gas lighter than ordinary air, designed to rise and float
in the atmosphere, secured by a rope, chain, cord or similar means
of attachment, so as to restrict its movement within a small radius.
TRANSOM
The actual window above a door or the crosspiece separating
a door or the like from a window above.
WALL SIGN
A sign or billboard affixed or attached directly to the exterior
wall of a building or structure.
WARNING SIGN
A sign containing no advertising material, warning the public
of the existence of danger.
The following outdoor signs, advertising structures, or devices
shall not require a permit under this chapter. However, they shall
be safely constructed and shall comply with all minimum setback requirements
imposed by this chapter:
A. Civic event temporary signs. Nonprofit organizations, charitable
organizations, churches, service organizations, and similar groups
may display a temporary sign advertising a fund-raising effort or
local festival-type event provided the following:
(1) Signs may be double-sided and are restricted to 100 square feet if
they are displayed on premises. Off-premises signs are restricted
to eight square feet in residential or institutional districts and
32 square feet in business and industrial districts.
(2) Signs are to be removed within three days after the event.
B. Construction signs.
(1) Number. There shall not be more than two construction signs for each
project or development except where a project or development abuts
two or more streets. In such case, two signs may be allowed for each
abutting street frontage.
(2) Area.
(a)
Residential area. In all residential areas, construction signs
shall not exceed eight square feet on one side or 16 square feet in
area.
(b)
Nonresidential areas. In all nonresidential areas, construction
signs shall not exceed 32 square feet in area.
(3) Location. Construction signs shall be located only upon the premises
upon which construction either is about to occur or is occurring.
Such signs shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from any abutting
property line, road right-of-way, or driveway and at least the height
of the sign plus two feet from the road right-of-way and out of vision
corner intersection.
(4) Height. Construction signs shall not project higher than five feet,
as measured from the natural grade at the base of the sign.
(5) Other conditions.
(a)
Temporary construction signs shall be permitted only as accessory
to an approved building permit and the names of the contractors, engineers,
architects, and financial institutions involved in the project development.
(b)
Construction signs may be erected and maintained for a period
not to exceed 10 days prior to the commencement of construction and
shall be removed within 10 days of the termination of construction
of the project or development.
(c)
No sign shall be placed on any tree or rock.
(d)
All such signs shall be nonilluminated, freestanding ground
signs.
C. Election and campaign signs. Election and campaign signs are subject
to the following restrictions:
(1) Area. Election and campaign signs shall be no larger than 16 square
feet.
(2) Location.
(a)
Election and campaign signs may be no closer than 10 feet to
the public right-of-way at a street intersection, nor over the right-of-way.
(b)
Election and campaign signs may be no closer than 10 feet to
other election and campaign signs.
(3) Erection and removal.
(a)
The candidate for public office or a position on a referendum
or other matter on an election ballot wishing to place a political
sign under this permit exemption with their name or position on it
within the City limits must in fact be, or have their position or
matter eligible to be, on the ballot in the City of Gillett.
(b)
The first day to place election or campaign yard signs within
the City limits is the first day that candidates are eligible to circulate
nomination papers.
(c)
All political yard signs must be removed within three days following
the election.
D. Garage sale signs. No person shall attach posters, notices, or advertisements
to utility poles, meter posts, or trees in or along any street right-of-way
within the City and that no person shall put up any notice upon any
building, wall, fence, or other property of another person without
having first obtained the written consent of the owner of such property.
The maximum time limit for all garage sale signs is three consecutive
days and nine cumulative days in a one-year period. Such signs shall
not exceed 12 square feet in area.
F. Neon signs. Neon signs are allowed in taverns, nightclubs, gas stations,
convenience stores and similar establishments only. Only one neon
sign is allowed per window.
G. Noncommercial flags. Noncommercial flags may be flown upon a single
flagpole as follows:
(1) For all noncommercial uses:
Flagpole Height
(feet)
|
Flag Size
(feet)
|
Flagpole Height
(feet)
|
Flag Size
(feet)
|
---|
20
|
4 x 6
|
50
|
8 x 12 to 10 x 15
|
25
|
5 x 8
|
60 to 65
|
10 x 15 to 10 x 19
|
30 to 35
|
6 x 10
|
70 to 80
|
10 x 19 to 12 x 18
|
40 to 45
|
6 x 10 to 8 x 12
|
90 to 100
|
20 x 38 to 30 x 50
|
(2) For all residential uses, no flagpole may be greater than 25 feet
high or carry a flag greater than four feet by six feet. A flagpole
20 feet or shorter shall not carry a flag larger than three feet by
five feet.
H. Noncommercial signs. One sign per parcel is allowed, carrying any
lawful noncommercial message not exceeding 12 square feet in area.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. III)]
I. Personal messages.
(1) A sign announcing births, anniversaries, birthdays, retirement, graduations,
and other similar events of personal significance is allowed for a
period not exceeding seven consecutive days.
(2) Such signs cannot exceed a total of 40 square feet in area or 20
square feet per side.
(3) No trespassing/no dumping signs. Signs erected to give notice of
prohibitions on trespassing or dumping not exceeding 1 1/2 square
feet in area is allowed per each property line or building facade.
J. Real estate signs.
(1) Number. There shall not be more than one real estate sign for each
lot except that where a lot abuts two or more streets, one real estate
sign may be allowed for each abutting street frontage.
(2) Area.
(a)
In Residential Districts, temporary "for sale" or "for rent"
real estate signs shall not exceed 12 square feet in area.
(b)
In Future Development Districts, temporary "for sale" real estate
signs shall not exceed 25 square feet in area and temporary "for lease"
or "for rent" real estate signs shall not exceed 10 square feet in
area.
(c)
"Sold" signs or stickers may be added so long as they do not
exceed 25% of the original sign area.
(3) Location. Real estate signs shall be set a minimum of 10 feet from
any abutting side or rear property line or driveway. Additionally,
signs shall be set back 10 feet out of the right-of-way or out of
the vision corner intersection. Signs shall be set back at least the
height of the sign plus two feet out of the right-of-way and out of
the vision corner intersection.
(4) Removal. Real estate signs shall be removed within 14 days of the
sale or lease of the premises upon which the sign is located.
(5) Height. Real estate signs shall not project higher than six feet
as measured from the natural grade at the base of the sign in Future
Development Districts. Real estate signs shall not project higher
than four feet. This includes any "sold" sign which is affixed to
the real estate sign.
K. Temporary nonilluminated window signs. Temporary nonilluminated window
signs for advertising purposes shall be allowed in the districts.
(1) Such signs shall not be placed so as to interfere with public safety
and ingress or egress from a building.
(2) Only the inside surface of windows shall be used for the attachment
of such signs.