The words, terms, phrases, and
their derivations set forth in this Chapter have the meanings set
forth below. Words used in the present tense include the future tense,
and words in the singular include the plural number.
AFFILIATE
Shall mean, when used in relation to any person, another
person who owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under
common ownership or control with, such person.
CABLE SERVICE
Shall mean the one-way transmission to subscribers of video
programming, or other programming services, and subscriber interaction,
if any that is required for the selection or use of that video programming
or other programming service. For the purposes of this definition,
"video programming" means programming provided by, or generally considered
comparable to programming provided by, a television broadcast station;
and "other programming service" means information that a cable system
operator makes available to all subscribers generally.
CABLE SYSTEM OPERATOR
Shall mean any person or group of persons who provides cable
service over a cable system and directly or through one or more affiliates
owns a significant interest in that cable system; or who otherwise
controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement, the management
and operation of that cable system.
CABLE SYSTEM OR CABLE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM OR CABLE TELEVISION
SYSTEM
Shall mean a facility, consisting of a set of closed transmission
paths and associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment
that is designed to provide cable service that includes video programming
and that is provided to multiple subscribers within a community. The
term "cable system" does not include:
a.
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals
of one or more television broadcast stations;
b.
A facility that serves subscribers without using any public
right-of-way;
c.
A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in whole or
in part, to the provisions of Title II of the Communications Act,
except that such facility will be considered a cable system (other
than for purposes specified in Section 621c of the Communications
Act) to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video
programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of such use
is solely to provide interactive on-demand services;
d.
An open video system that complies with Section 653 of the Communications
Act; or Any facilities of an electric utility that are used solely
for operating its electric utility system.
CITY
Shall mean the City of Compton as represented by its City
Council or by any delegate acting within the scope of its delegated
authority.
CFR
Shall mean the Code of Federal Regulations. Thus, the citation
of "47 CFR 80.1" refers to Title 47, part 80, section 1, of the Code
of Federal Regulations.
COMMUNICATIONS ACT
Shall mean the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. § 151,
et seq.), as amended by the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984,
the Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992,
and the Telecommunications Act of 1996.
FCC OR FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
Shall mean the Federal administrative agency, or any lawful
successor, that is authorized to regulate telecommunications services
and telecommunications service providers on a national level.
FRANCHISE
Shall mean an initial authorization, or the renewal of an
initial authorization, granted by the City Council, whether such authorization
is designated as a franchise, agreement, permit, license, resolution,
contract, certificate, or otherwise, that authorizes the construction
or operation of a cable system or an open video system.
FRANCHISE FEE
Shall mean any fee or assessment of any kind that is authorized
by State or Federal law to be imposed by the City on a Grantee as
compensation in the nature of rent for the Grantee's use of the
public rights-of-way. The term "franchise fee" does not include:
a.
Any tax, fee, or assessment of general applicability (including
any such tax, fee, or assessment imposed on both utilities and cable
operators or their services, but not including a tax, fee, or assessment
which is unduly discriminatory against cable operators or cable subscribers);
b.
Capital costs that are required by the franchise to be incurred
by a Grantee for public, educational, or governmental access facilities;
c.
Requirements or charges that are incidental to the award or
enforcement of the franchise, including payments for bonds, security
funds, letters of credit, insurance, indemnification, penalties, or
liquidated damages; or
d.
Any fee imposed under Title 17, United States Code.
FRANCHISE SERVICE AREA OR SERVICE AREA
Shall mean the entire geographic area of the City as it is
now constituted, or may in the future be constituted, unless otherwise
specified in the ordinance granting a franchise, or in a franchise
agreement.
GRANTEE
Shall mean any person that is awarded a franchise in accordance
with this Chapter, and that person's lawful successor, transferee,
or assignee.
MULTICHANNEL VIDEO PROGRAMMING DISTRIBUTOR OR VIDEO PROGRAMMING
DISTRIBUTOR
Shall mean a person such as, but not limited to, a cable
system operator, an open video system operator, a multichannel multipoint
distribution service, a direct broadcast satellite service, or a television
receive-only satellite program distributor, who makes available multiple
channels of video programming for purchase by subscribers or customers.
OPEN VIDEO SYSTEM
Shall mean a facility consisting of a set of transmission
paths and associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment
that is designed to provide cable service, including video programming,
and that is provided to multiple subscribers within the City, provided
that the FCC has certified that such system is authorized to operate
in the City and complies with 47 CFR 1500 et seq., entitled "Open
Video Systems."
OPEN VIDEO SYSTEM OPERATOR
Shall mean any person or group of persons who provides cable
service over an open video system and directly or through one or more
affiliates owns a significant interest in that open video system,
or otherwise controls or is responsible for the management and operation
of that open video system.
PERSON
Shall mean an individual, partnership, limited liability
company, association, joint stock company, trust, corporation, or
governmental entity.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY OR STREET
Shall mean any area in, upon, above, beneath, or across each
of the following that has been dedicated to the public and maintained
under public authority or by others and that is located within the
City limits: streets, roadways, highways, avenues, boulevards, lanes,
alleys, courts, sidewalks, pathways, medians, parkways, easements,
rights-of-way, or similar public property that the City from time-to-time
authorizes to be included within the definition of a public right-of-way
or street.
SUBSCRIBER OR CUSTOMER OR CONSUMER
Shall mean any person who, for any purpose, subscribes to
the services provided by a multichannel video programming distributor
and who pays the charges for those services.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Shall mean the transmission, between or among points specified
by the user, of information of the user's choosing, without change
in the form or content of the information as sent and received.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
Shall mean equipment, other than customer premises equipment,
used by a telecommunications service provider to provide telecommunications
service, including software that is integral to that equipment.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE
Shall mean the offering of telecommunications directly to
the public for a fee, or to such classes of users as to be effectively
available directly to the public, regardless of the equipment or facilities
that are used.
U.S.C.
Shall mean the United States Code. Thus, the citation of
"47 U.S.C. § 153" refers to Title 47, section 153, of the
United States Code.
VIDEO PROGRAMMING PROVIDER
Shall mean any person or group of persons who has the right
under the Federal copyright laws to select and to contract for the
carriage of specific video programming on a cable system or an open
video system.
VIDEO PROVIDER
Shall mean any person, company, or service that provides
one or more channels of video programming to a residence, including
a home, multi-family dwelling complex, congregate-living complex,
condominium, apartment, or mobile home, where some fee is paid for
that service, whether directly or as included in dues or rental charges,
and whether or not public rights-of-way are used in the delivery of
that video programming. A "video provider" includes, without limitation,
providers of cable television service, open video system service,
master antenna television, satellite master antenna television, direct
broadcast satellite, multipoint distribution services, and other providers
of video programming, whatever their technology.