A. 
Village Business (VB) Zone.
The Village Business (VB) Zoning District is intended to recognize and support the business uses in the historic village centers in Somers Center and Somersville and provide for appropriate use and development in these areas.
See Section 214-4.2 for declaration of the Village Business District as a "Village District" in accordance with C.G.S. Section 8-2j.
B. 
Business (B) Zone.
The Business (B) Zoning District is intended to provide areas for convenience goods and services and commercial uses which are considered necessary to serve the residents and businesses of the Town.
C. 
Industrial (I) Zone.
The Industrial (I) Zoning District is intended to permit a variety of uses of an industrial nature which might not be desirable or compatible in residential or business areas.
Somers
214 Somers Bus Dist.tif
Somersville
214 Somersville Bus Dist.tif
A. 
In order to maintain and enhance the historic value, distinctive character and landscape of the village areas in Somers Center and Somersville, the Village Business (VB) Zoning District is hereby declared to be a "Village District" as authorized by C.G.S. Section 8-2j and as recommended in the Plan of Conservation and Development.
B. 
In accordance with C.G.S. Section 8-2j, the Commission shall consider the design, placement, relationships and compatibility of structures, plantings, signs, roadways, street hardware and other objects in public view. These regulations encourage the conversion, conservation and preservation of existing buildings and sites in a manner that maintains the historic value, distinctive character and landscape of the Village District.
C. 
Applications within a Village District shall be reviewed and processed in accordance with Section 214-9.8N, except that construction or renovation of residential dwellings within the Village Business (VB) Zoning District shall be exempt from such Village District review.
214 Somers West View.tif
ZPNR
Permitted; zoning permit not required
ZP
Permitted with zoning permit (from Zoning Enforcement Officer)
SPA
Permitted with site plan approval (from Zoning Commission)
SUP
Permitted with special use permit approval (from Zoning Commission)
X
Not permitted in this district
Use
Village Business
Business
Industrial
A.
Business
(1)
Retail store or personal service
SUP
SUP
X
(2)
Bank or other financial institution
SUP
SUP
X
(3)
Office
SUP
SUP
X
(4)
Restaurant with indoor seating
SUP
SUP
X
(5)
Tavern/inn
SUP
SUP
X
(6)
Printing establishment
SUP
SUP
SUP
(7)
Motor vehicle sales, service
X
SUP
SPA
(8)
Motor vehicle sales, service, provided that such use was in existence prior to May 1, 2021
SUP
X
X
(9)
Liquor store
SUP
SUP
X
(10)
Hotel or motel
SUP
SUP
X
(11)
Funeral home
SUP
SUP
X
(12)
Gasoline sales approved or in existence as of May 1, 2021
SUP
SUP
X
(13)
Animal hospital (which may include boarding)
X
SUP
SUP
(14)
Animal grooming facility, provided that no boarding of animals occurs
SUP
SUP
SUP
(15)
Winery/brewery/distillery
SUP
SUP
SUP
B.
Mixed-Use
(1)
Mixed-use buildings containing business and residential uses within the same building with business uses required on the first-floor level (retail-type uses are encouraged) and allowed on the upper floor(s)
SUP
X
X
C.
Industrial
(1)
Industrial research and service
X
SUP
SPA
(2)
Warehousing, wholesaling, building material sale, contractor's yard, truck terminal
X
X
SPA
(3)
Industrial or manufacturing use, provided that such use does not emit dust, odor, gas, fumes, noise, glare or vibration beyond the property lines in which it is located
X
X
SPA
(4)
Autobody repair and painting
X
X
SPA
D.
Recreational
(1)
(Reserved)
X
X
X
E.
Residential
(1)
One single-family detached dwelling per lot, except that no lot shall be occupied for residential purposes unless it has the required frontage on a Town-approved or state-approved street
SPA
ZP
X
(2)
Two-family building, provided that there shall be at least 40,000 square feet of contiguous buildable area and at least 250 feet of frontage
SPA
ZP
X
(3)
Age-restricted housing in accordance with Section 214-6.5 of these regulations
X
SUP
X
F.
Institutional
(1)
Place of worship open to the public
SUP
SUP
X
(2)
Governmental uses and/or public service uses, such as firehouse, library, etc.
SUP
SUP
SUP
(3)
Convalescent or nursing home or home for the aged
SUP
SUP
X
(4)
Public or private school (not including business or trade schools), nursery, dancing school or riding school, conservatory for music or other arts
SUP
SUP
X
(5)
Nonprofit institution or private museum
SUP
SUP
X
G.
Open Space
(1)
Open space
ZPNR
ZPNR
ZPNR
(2)
Parks and playgrounds
SUP
SUP
SUP
H.
Agricultural
(1)
Farm/agriculture
ZPNR
ZPNR
ZPNR
(2)
Water harvesting for commercial purposes
SUP
SUP
SUP
(3)
Greenhouse operations and nurseries
X
SUP
SUP
(4)
Commercial horse farm in accordance with Section 214-6.3 of these regulations
X
X
SUP
I.
Utility/Infrastructure
(1)
Public utility lines, substations and buildings in accordance with Section 214-6.10 of these regulations
SUP
SUP
SUP
(2)
Wireless transmitting and receiving in accordance with Section 214-8.3 of these regulations
See Section 214-8.3
See Section 214-8.3
See Section 214-8.3
J.
Other
(1)
Cemetery, provided that a minimum boundary buffer of 20 feet shall be provided to burial plots
SUP
SUP
X
(2)
Adult-oriented establishment in accordance with Section 214-8.5 of these regulations
X
SUP
X
A. 
General provisions for accessory uses/structures.
(1) 
Accessory structures customarily incidental to any use permitted herein are allowed, provided that such accessory structures shall not include any advertising signs, signboards or posters, except as allowed by Section 214-7.1 of these regulations.
(2) 
Accessory buildings for commercial or industrial uses shall observe the same yard and height requirements as a main building.
(3) 
Accessory buildings on a farm or a residentially used lot shall be governed by Section 214-3.3 of these regulations.
B. 
Provisions for specific accessory uses/structures.
ZPNR
Permitted; zoning permit not required
ZP
Permitted with zoning permit (from Zoning Enforcement Officer)
SPA
Permitted with site plan approval (from Zoning Commission)
SUP
Permitted with special use permit approval (from Zoning Commission)
X
Not permitted in this district
Use/Structure
Village Business
Business
Industrial
(1)
Accessory to a Business Use
(a)
Off-street parking and loading in accordance with Section 214-7.2
Same approval procedure as principal use
Same approval procedure as principal use
Same approval procedure as principal use
(b)
Uses and/or structures customary, subordinate, and incidental to the principal business use
Same approval procedure as principal use
Same approval procedure as principal use
Same approval procedure as principal use
(c)
Drive-through establishment in accordance with Section 214-6.8 of these regulations
X
SUP
X
(d)
Outdoor seating associated with a restaurant or a winery/brewery/distillery
SUP
SUP
X
(e)
Sale of alcoholic beverages in accordance with Section 214-6.11
SUP
SUP
SUP
(2)
Accessory To A Farm
(a)
Roadside stand for sale of agricultural produce, provided that at least 4 parking spaces are available
ZP
ZP
ZP
(b)
Building(s) on a farm for storing and/or processing of agricultural products produced on the premises
ZP
ZP
ZP
(c)
Building(s) on a farm for storage and repair of motor vehicles and equipment for operation of such farm
ZP
ZP
ZP
(d)
A building or dormitory on a farm to house farm workers at an active farm, provided that:
[1]
Such farm employs at least 6 workers at any given time during the year, including seasonal or otherwise
[2]
The number of workers housed shall not exceed 2 workers per cultivated acre and such cultivated acreage must be within the Town of Somers and owned by the applicant
X
ZP
ZP
[3]
Before construction or use of any such facility, adequate documentation shall be submitted to demonstrate that the above criteria are met and will be maintained
(e)
Building housing horses and ponies in accordance with Section 214-6.3
ZP
ZP
ZP
(f)
Building housing animals other than horses and ponies in accordance with Section 214-3.3B(7)
ZP
ZP
ZP
(g)
Manure storage in accordance with generally accepted agricultural practices as follows:
[1]
Up to 2 cubic yards (2 CY)
ZPNR
ZPNR
ZPNR
[2]
Between 2 CY and 16 CY, provided that such material shall be stored at least 100 feet from any property line
ZPNR
ZPNR
ZPNR
[3]
If more than 16 CY or if between 2 CY and 16 CY and stored less than 100 feet from any property line
SUP
SUP
SUP
(3)
Utility/Infrastructure
(a)
Underground storage of fuel when in accordance with Section 214-7.12 of these regulations and C.G.S. Section 22a-449, as amended
SUP
SUP
SUP
(4)
Other
(a)
Mobile homes for emergency housing or storage for up to 6 months at a time (and renewable) necessitated by natural disaster or similar occurrence
ZP
ZP
ZP
(b)
Temporary trailer in accordance with Section 214-6.9A of these regulations
SUP
SUP
SUP
(c)
School bus shelters in accordance with Section 214-6.9B of these regulations
ZP
ZP
ZP
(d)
Nonprofit events in accordance with Section 214-6.9C of these regulations
ZP
ZP
ZP
(e)
Special events for commercial operations in accordance with Section 214-6.9D of these regulations
SUP
SUP
SUP
(f)
Satellite receivers and antennas (less than 1 meter in diameter)
ZPNR
ZPNR
ZPNR
(g)
Outdoor wood-burning furnaces in accordance with Section 214-6.13 of these regulations
SUP
SUP
SUP
(h)
Antenna structures operated by licensed amateur radio operators:
[1]
When not located in the front yard
ZP
ZP
ZP
[2]
If located in the front yard
SUP
SUP
SUP
Regulation
Village Business
Business
Industrial
A.
Lot Area/Frontage
(1)
Minimum lot area (square feet)
20,000 (sewer)
40,000 (septic)
40,000
60,000
(2)
Minimum lot frontage (feet)
75
75
200
B.
Setbacks - Principal Building
(1)
Business: maximum front setback (feet)
May be modified by the Commission by special use permit for renovation or expansion of existing building or good cause shown, provided that some provision is made to promote a walkable, pedestrian-friendly village-type area
15
N/A
N/A
(2)
Business: minimum front setback (feet)
5
25
35
(3)
Residential: minimum front setback (feet)
25
25
35
(4)
Minimum side setback (feet)
10
10
20
(5)
Minimum rear setback (feet)
30
30
40
C.
Setbacks - Accessory Building/Structure
(1)
Minimum front setback (feet)
Not permitted in front yard
Not permitted in front yard
Not permitted in front yard
(2)
Minimum side setback (feet)
10
10
20
(3)
Minimum rear setback (feet)
30
30
40
D.
Setbacks - Parking Area
(1)
Minimum side setback (feet)
5
5
5
(2)
Minimum rear setback (feet)
10
10
10
E.
Building Height
(1)
Maximum height - primary building
35 feet/2.5 stories
35 feet/2.0 stories
40 feet/2.0 stories
(2)
Maximum height - mixed-use building
40 feet/3.5 stories
N/A
N/A
F.
Coverage
(1)
Maximum impervious coverage
60%
60%
60%