[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Meeting of the Town of Southampton as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Meeting of the Town of Southampton as Art. XXXVIII of the General Bylaws. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This bylaw is adopted by the Town of Southampton under its police powers to protect public health and welfare and its powers under MGL c. 40, § 21 et seq., and implements the Town's authority to regulate water use pursuant to MGL c. 41, § 69B. This bylaw also implements the Town's authority under MGL c. 40, § 41A, conditioned upon a declaration of water supply emergency issued by the Department of Environmental Protection.
The purpose of this bylaw is to protect, preserve and maintain the public health, safety and welfare whenever is in force a state of water supply conservation or state of water supply emergency by providing for enforcement of any duly imposed restrictions, requirements, provisions or conditions imposed by the Town of Southampton or by the Department of Environmental Protection.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, trust, partnership or association, or other entity.
STATE OF WATER SUPPLY CONSERVATION
Shall mean a state of water supply conservation declared by the Town pursuant to § 259-4 of this bylaw.
STATE OF WATER SUPPLY EMERGENCY
Shall mean a state of water supply emergency declared by the Department of Environmental Protection under MGL c. 21G, §§ 15 through 17.
WATER USERS or WATER CONSUMERS
Shall mean all public and private users of the Town's public water system, irrespective of any person's responsibility for billing purposes for water used at any particular facility.
[Amended 5-9-2023 ATM by Art. 31]
The Town of Southampton, acting through its Board of Water Commissioners, may declare a state of water supply conservation upon a determination by a majority vote of the Board that a shortage of water exists and conservation measures are appropriate to ensure an adequate supply of water to all water consumers. Public notice of a state of water supply conservation shall be given under § 259-6 of this bylaw before it may be enforced.
A declaration of a state of water supply conservation shall include one or more of the following restrictions, conditions, or requirements limiting the use of water as necessary to protect the water supply. The applicable restrictions, conditions or requirements shall be included in the public notice required under § 259-6.
A. 
Odd/even day outdoor watering. Outdoor watering by water users with odd-numbered addresses is restricted to odd-numbered days. Outdoor watering by water users with even-numbered addresses is restricted to even-numbered days.
B. 
Outdoor water ban. Outdoor watering is prohibited.
C. 
Outdoor watering hours. Outdoor watering is permitted only during daily periods of low demand, to be specified in the declaration of a state of water supply conservation and public notice thereof.
D. 
Filling swimming pools. Filling of swimming pools is prohibited.
E. 
Automatic sprinkler use. The use of automatic lawn sprinkler system is prohibited.
Notification of any provision, restriction, requirement or condition imposed by the Town as part of a state of water supply conservation shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the Town, or by such other means reasonably calculated to reach and inform all users of water of the state of water supply conservation. Any restriction imposed under § 259-5 shall not be effective until such notification is provided. Notification of the state of water supply conservation shall also be simultaneously provided to the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection.
A state of water supply conservation may be terminated by a majority vote of the Board of Water Commissioners, upon a determination that the water supply shortage no longer exists. Public notification of the termination of a state of water supply conservation shall be given in the same manner required by § 259-6.
Upon notification to the public that a declaration of a state of water supply emergency has been issued by the Department of Environmental Protection, no person shall violate any provision, restriction, or condition of any order approved or issued by the Department intended to bring about an end to the state of emergency.
[Amended 5-9-2023 ATM by Art. 31]
Any person violating this bylaw shall be liable to the Town in amounts as provided in Chapter 203, Noncriminal Disposition. This penalty shall be paid to the Southampton Water Department Enterprise Fund for such uses as the Board of Water Commissioners may direct. A warning shall be given for the first violation. Each day of violation shall constitute a separate offense. On the fourth violation the Water Department may throttle the offending water service to reduce flow of water to the water consumer until accommodation is reached.
The invalidity of any portion or provision of this bylaw shall not invalidate any other portion or provision thereof.