This chapter shall be known, and may be cited, as the Animal Welfare Ordinance of the City.
(Ordinance 1468-20-11-24, passed 11-24-20)
(A) 
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words, terms, and phrases shall have the following meanings when used in this chapter:
ABANDON.
To fail to adequately provide an animal with one (1) or more of the necessities of life, including but not limited to, air, food, potable water, sanitary conditions, shelter, protection from the heat, cold, or other environmental conditions, or under other circumstances that may cause bodily injury, serious bodily injury, or death of the animal, for twenty-four (24) or more hours, or to leave an animal in the care, custody, or control of another person without his or her consent.
ANIMAL.
A nonhuman live, vertebrate creature, wild or domestic.
ANIMAL HOUSING ENCLOSURE.
Any structure or other enclosure contained within the owner’s property limits and designed, adapted, or used to segregate an animal to a smaller area or restrict an animal to a limited space, including, but not limited to, pens, kennels, dog runs, rooms, cages, compartments, hutches, coops, and fenced portions of a yard or property. This term does not include the term shelter as defined in this section.
ANIMAL SHELTER.
An establishment operated by the city for the temporary confinement, safekeeping, and control of animals which come into the custody of the city as prescribed under this chapter.
ANIMAL SERVICES OFFICER.
An employee of animal welfare services to represent and act for the city in the impounding of animals, controlling of animals running at large, and enforcing the provisions of this chapter and all regulations relating to animals as authorized by state or federal law.
ASSISTANCE ANIMAL.
As assigned in V.T.C.A., Human Resources Code, Ch. 121, as amended.
AT LARGE.
An animal that meets at least one (1) of the following criteria:
(1) 
An animal that is not confined to the premises of the owner by substantial physical of restraint of sufficient height, strength, and/or manner of construction to preclude the animal from leaving the premises of the owner or being able to come within six (6) feet of any public area;
(2) 
An animal that is not under direct physical control of a person by of a tether of sufficient strength and of a length of not more than six (6) feet.
The term at large does not apply to an animal that is lawfully in any off-leash site or dog park authorized by the city or the Code, so long as the person with care, custody, or control of the animal is in compliance with all other requirements of the Code. This definition does not apply to an indigenous wild or feral animal.
BASIC GROOMING.
Maintaining the eyes, ears, beaks, hooves, feet, nails, coat, and skin of an animal in such a manner that is reasonably necessary for the health and safety of the animal.
BODILY INJURY.
Physical pain, illness, or any impairment of physical condition that would cause a reasonably prudent person to seek treatment from a medical professional or veterinarian without regard to whether the person actually sought the treatment.
BUSINESS DAY.
A day during which the city animal shelter is open for business.
CAT.
A domesticated member of the feline family (Felis domesticus) other than a lion, tiger, bobcat, jaguar, panther, leopard, cougar or other prohibited feline, or any hybrid thereof.
CITY.
The City of Pflugerville.
CITY ENFORCEMENT AGENT.
Any designee of the city’s Director of Animal Welfare Services, any animal services officer, law enforcement officer that is employed by the city, or other persons as are designated by the city.
CONVICTION.
Includes
(1) 
An adjudication of guilt;
(2) 
A sentence imposed by a court;
(3) 
A court order of community supervision, including deferred adjudication.
CULPABLE MENTAL STATES.
(1) 
A person acts intentionally, or with intent, with respect to the nature of his conduct or to a result of his conduct when it is his conscious objective or desire to engage in the conduct or cause the result;
(2) 
A person acts knowingly, or with knowledge, with respect to the nature of his conduct or to circumstances surrounding his conduct when he is aware of the nature of his conduct or that the circumstances exist. A person acts knowingly, or with knowledge, with respect to a result of his conduct when he is aware that his conduct is reasonably certain to cause the result;
(3) 
A person acts recklessly, or is reckless, with respect to circumstances surrounding his conduct or the result of his conduct when he is aware of but consciously disregards a substantial and unjustifiable risk that the circumstances exist or the result will occur. The risk must be of such a nature and degree that its disregard constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of care that an ordinary person would exercise under all the circumstances as viewed from the actor’s standpoint;
(4) 
A person acts with criminal negligence, or is criminally negligent, with respect to circumstances surrounding his conduct or the result of his conduct when he ought to be aware of a substantial and unjustifiable risk that the circumstances exist or the result will occur. The risk must be of such a nature and degree that the failure to perceive it constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of care that an ordinary person would exercise under all the circumstances as viewed from the actor’s standpoint.
CURRENTLY VACCINATED.
An animal that is considered to have a current anti-rabies vaccination according to the Texas State Rabies Control Act, as amended, and the minimum standards established by the appropriate state agency or rule-making board.
DANGEROUS DOG.
A dog that:
(1) 
Makes an unprovoked attack on a person that causes bodily injury and occurs in a place other than an enclosure in which the dog was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the dog from leaving the enclosure on its own; or
(2) 
Commits unprovoked acts in a place other than an enclosure in which the dog was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the dog from leaving the enclosure on its own and those acts cause a person to reasonably believe that the dog will attach and cause bodily injury to that person.
The term dangerous dog is construed to the definition as provided by Tex. Health and Safety Code sec. 822.041, as amended and follows the state law definition.
DANGEROUS WILD ANIMAL.
Any animal not normally considered domesticated, regardless of the state or duration of captivity, or any animal that is restricted from ownership by any international, federal, or state law including, but not limited to, the following animals:
(1) 
Lion, tiger, ocelot, cougar, leopard, cheetah, jaguar, bobcat, lynx, serval, caracal, hyena, bear, coyote, jackal, baboon, chimpanzee, orangutan, or gorilla;
(2) 
Any species illegal to own under federal or state law, or any animal which is, or may be hereafter, listed as a “high risk” animal in the Texas Rabies Control Act; or
(3) 
Any hybrid of any animal classified as a wild animal.
This definition mirrors Tex. Health and Safety Code sec. 822.101, currently and in the future.
DEPARTMENT.
The city animal welfare services department.
DESIGNATED CARETAKER.
The provisional assumption of ownership for the purposes of administering preventative immunizations and treatment including emergent humane euthanasia as directed by a licensed veterinarian in the event of suffering during an animal’s stray hold period at an impound facility.
DIRECT PHYSICAL CONTROL.
Having precautions in place so the person may exercise physical control over the animal in the event it should become necessary to do so to protect the animal, a human, or another animal from harm. For the purposes of this chapter, voice control, shock collars, e-collars, and collar-mounted electronic training devices, regardless of the animal’s proximity or training status, shall not be considered direct physical control.
DIRECTOR OF ANIMAL WELFARE SERVICES.
The person designated by the City of Pflugerville as the director of Animal Welfare Services and the Animal Shelter.
DOG.
A domesticated member of the canine family (Canis familiaris), other than a wolf, jackal, fox, dingo, coyote, or other prohibited canine, or any hybrid thereof.
DOMESTIC ANIMAL.
Any animal that lawfully may be kept as a pet or as livestock within the city so long as all of the required provisions of this chapter are met, ownership or possession of said animal is not prohibited by any international, federal, local or state law, and it is not a dangerous wild animal, as defined herein, including but not limited, to the following animals:
(1) 
REPTILES:
Any non-venomous reptile that does not typically reach total lengths greater than eight (8) feet;
(2) 
BIRDS:
Any birds commonly kept as pets, or any bird kept for falconry purposes by a state and federally permitted falconer;
(3) 
AMPHIBIANS:
Any frogs or toads commonly kept as pets;
(4) 
FISH:
Any fish commonly kept as pets; and
(5) 
MAMMALS:
Any mammals commonly kept as pets or livestock including, but not limited to, dogs, cats, ferrets, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, hedgehogs, rats, mice, chinchillas, sugar gliders, horses, cows, alpacas, and llamas.
ESTRAY.
Any branded or unbranded livestock, fowl, exotic livestock, or exotic fowl found running at large, including but not limited to a stray horse, stallion, mare, gelding, filly, colt, mule, hinny, jack, jennet, hog, sheep, goat, or head of any species of cattle.
EUTHANASIA.
The termination of an animal by a person using methods authorized by state and federal laws.
FERAL ANIMAL.
Any unowned, untamed animal living in the wild that will not voluntarily accept handling by human beings despite usually being considered a domestic animal.
HUMANE TRAP.
Any trap designed to capture an animal without injuring the animal.
IDENTIFICATION.
Any acceptable method, such as microchipping, registration tag, or tattoo, which can be used to readily trace the current ownership of an animal.
IMPOUND.
The placing of an animal in the city’s animal welfare services facility.
INHUMANE TREATMENT OF ANIMALS.
Any treatment of an animal prohibited by any provision of this chapter.
INTACT.
Any animal that has not been sterilized.
LIVESTOCK.
Includes domesticated animals typically kept to provide food or fiber or perform work, whether or not they actually provide these functions, including but not limited to, regardless of age, sex, or breed: horses, consisting of all equine species including ponies, mules, donkeys, jackasses, and burros; cattle, consisting of all bovine species; sheep, consisting of all ovine species; llamas and alpacas; goats, consisting of all caprine species; roosters; and pigs or hogs, consisting of all swine species.
LOCAL RABIES CONTROL AUTHORITY (LRCA).
The person designated by the governing body of a municipality to enforce the Texas Health and Safety Code, as amended.
LOCAL RABIES CONTROL INCIDENT (LRCI).
Any bite, scratch, or other injury to a person caused by a warm-blooded animal that breaks the victim’s skin and/or causes him or her to bleed and potentially come into contact with the injuring animal’s saliva and could therefore allow the rabies virus to be transmitted from the animal to the person.
MICROCHIP IMPLANT.
A passive electronic device that is injected into an animal by means of a hypodermic-type syringe device. Each microchip shall contain a unique and original number that is read by an electronic scanning device for purposes of animal identification and recovery by the animal’s owners. The microchip implant shall be supplied with an exterior collar-type tag for purposes of an external of notifying others that the animal has been implanted with a microchip.
MICROCHIP READER.
An electronic scanner with an operating frequency that is able to detect a microchip that has been implanted in an animal, and displays the number of the microchip to its operator. The microchip reader shall be of a type that activates and displays the number of a microchip manufactured by multiple vendors.
NOTICE.
By personal service, certified mail (return receipt requested), or a written notice left at the entrance to the premises where the animal is harbored.
NOTIFY AND NOTIFICATION.
Unless otherwise defined in this chapter, a requirement to notify the department, to contact the department at (512) 990-6280 and speak with an employee of the department or leave a voicemail. Notification shall be made immediately, but only as soon as can be done so safely.
OFFER TO TRANSFER OWNERSHIP.
To offer to convey ownership rights, in person, electronically, or by any other, of an animal from one (1) person to another by any, including, but not limited to, auctioning, selling, giving away, delivering, trading, or bartering.
OWNER.
Any person or persons, firm, partnership, corporation, association or entity that harbors, shelters, keeps, controls, manages, possesses or has whole or part interest in any animal. The occupant, owner or head of household of any premises where an animal remains for seventy-two (72) hours or more shall be presumed to be the owner of the animal. A property owner, occupant, or head of household of any premises on which a dog or cat remains or customarily returns to is an owner for purposes of this chapter. If a person under the age of seventeen (17) years owns an animal, the parent, legal guardian, or the head of the household shall be the owner for purposes of this chapter. There may be more than one (1) person who is the owner or responsible for an animal. This term shall include persons who are in temporary possession of the animal, including but not limited to, pet sitters, groomers, boarders, walkers, and trainers.
OWNER’S AGENT.
A person who has been authorized by the owner to act on his behalf.
OWNER SURRENDER.
When a city resident gives their pet to the P.A.W.S. shelter because they no longer wish to provide its care. An appointment must be made to check temperament and health of the animal and to schedule the giving of the animal to the shelter based on current capacity and space availability. Not every animal brought for surrender will be accepted by the shelter. This determination will be made at the discretion of the director of animal welfare services or their designee in accordance with the rules of this chapter and § 90.100(B).
PERSON.
A person who owns or harbors or has custody or has control of the animal. The term person shall include the term owner.
PUBLIC NUISANCE.
Includes, but is not limited to, any animal that:
(1) 
Molests passersby or passing vehicles;
(2) 
Acts in a threatening manner in any location other than the property of its owner toward any person other than its owner;
(3) 
Attacks or chases another animal, when the animal is on the property of its owner or custodian;
(4) 
Causes trash or garbage to be removed from a trash or garbage container;
(5) 
Defecates on the property of another person;
(6) 
Trespasses on school grounds;
(7) 
Is at large;
(8) 
Damages private or public property;
(9) 
Makes frequent or long continued noise which is disturbing to a person who has normal nervous sensibilities and ordinary tastes, habits, and modes of living; or
(10) 
Causes an offensive odor which is detectable across its owner’s property line.
QUARANTINE.
To confine and isolate from human beings and other animals in a state-approved quarantine facility or in compliance with all stipulations of a home quarantine when allowed by the local rabies control authority. The quarantine period for a dog, cat, or a domestic ferret for rabies observation is two hundred forty (240) hours from the date and time of the bite, scratch or other exposure, or as specified by state law or rule.
RELEASING AGENCY.
Any public or private animal pound, shelter, or humane organization. The term does not include an individual who occasionally renders humane assistance or shelter in the individual’s home to a dog or cat.
RESTRAIN(T).
To control an animal by the following: a leash or lead; by confinement in a structure, cage, vehicle, wall, or fence of sufficient strength or construction to prevent the animal from escaping; or by actual physical control by the owner or owner’s agent.
SECURE ENCLOSURE.
An animal housing enclosure that meets all of the following criteria:
(1) 
Is located inside a separate fenced area;
(2) 
Is locked;
(3) 
Is capable of preventing the entry of the general public, including children;
(4) 
Is capable of preventing the escape or release of an animal in the enclosure;
(5) 
Is clearly marked as containing a dangerous animal;
(6) 
Has an attached, secure roof or top made of material preventing escape;
(7) 
Has a concrete floor or sides and constructed to prevent the animal from digging under the secure enclosure and escaping;
(8) 
Is located a minimum of five (5) feet from any fence line or wall that abuts private property or a public area; and
(9) 
Complies with all additional requirements as established and provided in writing to the owner by the animal services department or this chapter.
SERIOUS BODILY INJURY.
An injury characterized by severe bite wounds or severe ripping and tearing of muscle that would cause a reasonably prudent person to seek treatment from a medical professional and would require hospitalization without regard to whether the person actually sought medical treatment.
SHELTER.
A structure that is capable of adequately providing cover and protection from heat, cold, and other environmental conditions. At minimum, a shelter must have three (3) sides, a top, and a bottom and must be adequately ventilated. It must have bedding material. It must be large enough so that the animal can enter, stand, turn around, and lie down, but small enough to prevent the loss of body heat during cold weather.
STERILIZED.
An animal rendered incapable of reproduction.
TETHER.
Any leash, chain, cord, rope, or other type of restraining an animal or the act of chaining, tying, fastening or otherwise securing an animal to a fixed point so that it can move or range only within certain limits.
TRANSFER OWNERSHIP.
To convey ownership rights of an animal from one (1) person to another by any.
TWELVE (12) CONSECUTIVE MONTH PERIOD.
The 12-month period immediately preceding the date of an event.
UNPROVOKED.
That the animal was not hit, kicked, pulled, struck, pinched, poked, prodded, shocked, or squeezed by a person with an object or part of the person’s body, or otherwise teased or tormented in any manner.
VACCINATION.
The inoculation of an animal with an anti-rabies vaccine that is licensed by the United States Department of Agriculture for use in that species and which is administered in accordance with the label’s directions and all state and federal laws for the purpose of immunizing the animal against rabies.
VETERINARY HOSPITAL.
Any establishment maintained and operated by a licensed veterinarian for surgery, diagnosis, and treatment of illnesses, diseases, and injuries of animals.
WILDLIFE EDUCATIONAL CENTER.
An organization that has met all of the state and federal requirements to possess and display wild or domestic animals for educational purposes.
WILDLIFE REHABILITATOR.
A person holding all current state and/or federal permits needed to temporarily house allowed native wild animal species in his or her possession with the goal of rehabilitating the animal(s) and releasing it back into its natural habitat in accordance with all state and federal laws.
ZOOLOGICAL EDUCATIONAL OUTREACH DISPLAY.
Any temporary spectacle, display, event, exhibition, or act where the operator has met all state and federal requirements to possess and display domestic, wild, or wild Class I animals for educational purposes and is accredited through the American Zoological Association or Zoological Association of America. For this definition, temporary shall mean lasting seven (7) days or less.
ZOOLOGICAL PARK.
A government-operated facility displaying or exhibiting one or more species of non-domesticated animals.
(B) 
Terms not defined herein shall be construed in accordance with customary usage.
(Ordinance 1468-20-11-24, passed 11-24-20; Ordinance 1590-23-05-09 passed 5/9/2023)