As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ANIMAL TRAVELING PERFORMANCE OR SHOW
When an audience is entertained at a location some travel
distance from where the animals incorporated therein are normally
kept or reside. It can also mean any exhibition, petting zoo, party,
or public showing involving the transporting of animals which moves
from place to place where animals are set out to be viewed, touched,
handled, or are required to perform tricks, fight or participate in
performances for amusement or entertainment.
[Amended 10-11-2023 by L.L. No. 34-2023]
DOMESTICATED ANIMAL
Mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians or fish that have been
selectively bred and genetically adapted over generations to live
alongside humans. They are genetically distinct from their wild ancestors
or cousins and usually fall into three main groupings: domestication
for companionship (dogs and cats), animals farmed for food (sheep,
cows, pigs, turkeys, etc.) and working or draft animals (horses, donkeys,
camels). Other domesticated animal species are those that are raised
under license or in confinement under license from the Department
of Environmental Conservation before release from captivity, except
that the varieties of fowl commonly used for cock fights shall not
be considered domestic animals for the purposes of this section.
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM
An animal use or exhibition that is devoted to imparting
knowledge or information about the exhibited animal's behavior,
habitat, life cycle, migratory patterns, feeding habits or similar
pedagogical information and is conducted by individuals or facilities
such as zoos, aquariums, animal sanctuaries, nature centers, natural
history museums, environmental associations, or other similarly qualified
individuals or facilities, or by any agency of the state, county or
local government. At no time during an educational exhibition will
any animal be made to perform behavior that is not intrinsically natural
to the animal.
[Amended 10-11-2023 by L.L. No. 34-2023]
EXOTIC ANIMAL
One that is wild but originally from a different continent
than the one they currently are in inclusive of all forms of hybridization
with other species. See also definitions of "wild animal" and "wild
or exotic animal."
NON-DOMESTICATED ANIMAL
Animals that are not well established as common household
pets, have not been domesticated by humans and are in a condition
mainly independent of humans.
[Amended 10-11-2023 by L.L. No. 34-2023]
NON-FOR-PROFIT PERFORMANCE
A show, mobile or stationary act, circus, photographic opportunity,
carnival, fair, parade, ride, race, rodeo, party, exhibition or zoo
or similar undertaking that does not earn profit for its owners and
that all money earned through pursuing business activities or through
donations goes right back into running the organization.
PETTING ZOO
A zoo, park reserve, wildlife or marine park, city farm,
aquarium, or exhibition at which visitors, especially children may
handle and feed the animals.
PERSON
An individual, partnership, corporation, joint venture, association,
trust, estate or any other legal entity, and any officer, member,
shareholder, director, employee, agent, or representative of these.
WILD ANIMAL
Living things and especially mammals, birds, and fishes that
are neither human nor domesticated. Additionally, a wild or exotic
animal raised with humans is not domesticated, but simply a wild or
exotic animal that is more accustomed to humans and possibly considered
tame. See also definitions of "exotic animal" and "wild or exotic
animal."
WILD OR EXOTIC ANIMAL
Further means any or all of the following animals, whether
bred in the wild or in captivity, and also any or all of their hybrids
with domestic species, the words in parentheses being intended to
act as examples only and are not to be construed as being an exhaustive
list or to otherwise limit the generality of each group of animals:
A.
Artiodactyla (hippopotamuses and giraffes).
B.
Canidae (wolves, foxes and jackals) but not domesticated dogs.
C.
Crocodilia (alligators and crocodiles).
D.
Elephantidae (elephants).
E.
Endentates (anteaters, sloths and armadillos).
F.
Felidae (tigers, lions, jaguars and leopards), but not domesticated
cats.
H.
Marsupialia (kangaroos and opossums).
I.
Musteloidea (skunks, weasels, otters, raccoons and badgers).
J.
Nonhuman primates (apes, monkeys and lemurs).
K.
Perissodactyla (rhinoceroses, tapirs and zebras).
L.
Pinnipedia (seals, sea lions and walruses)
WILDLIFE SANCTUARY
An area set aside exclusively where there are no public events
for financial profit or any other entertainment purposes, no escorted
public visitation is allowed, no direct contact between the public
and wild animals is allowed and the animals within are not taken from
the sanctuary or enclosures for exhibition. Additionally, under the
Environmental Conservation Law, "wildlife sanctuary" means an organization
as described in the Internal Revenue Code that is in compliance with
all applicable provisions of the Animal Welfare Act, and operates
a place of refuge where abused, neglected, unwanted, impounded, abandoned,
orphaned, or displaced wild animals are provided care for their lifetime
or rehabilitated and released back to their natural habitat, and,
with respect to any animal owned by the organization, does not;
A.
Use the animal for any type of entertainment, recreational or
commercial purpose except for the purpose of exhibition as defined
by the applicable state department.
B.
Sell, trade, lend or barter the animal or the animal's
body parts; or
[Amended 10-11-2023 by L.L. No. 34-2023]
No animal traveling performance or show may use wild or exotic
animals, even if they are domesticated.
[Added 10-11-2023 by L.L. No. 34-2023]
The prohibitions contained in this article shall not apply to:
A. Environmental educational programs;
B. Wildlife sanctuaries and their associations;
C. Association of Zoo and Aquarium accredited facilities;
D. Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries or accredited facilities;
E. Individuals or organizations that deliver educational programs featuring
reptiles, amphibians and/or invertebrate animals;
F. State, county, or local government agencies; or
G. Film, internet show, television or advertising programs, if such
use does not involve a live public exhibition.
The provisions of this article will be enforced by the Department
of Health or any other municipal law enforcement agency. Alternatively,
or in addition thereto, the County Attorney may seek an injunction
in enforcement thereof.
A violation of any provision of this article shall be punishable
with a fine of up to $2,500 for each failure or offense. Each violation
and each day during which a violation continues shall be a separate
offense.