[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and City Council of the City of Monroe 12-4-2023 by Ord. No. 23-004. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known, identified and cited as the "Installed Public Art Ordinance."
A. 
The City of Monroe recognizes the importance of installed works of art to a vibrant, healthy, and sustainable community. The City strives to promote and encourage installed art through displays both public and private.
B. 
This chapter establishes guidelines and procedures for the review, selection, acceptance, donation, placement, deaccession, maintenance, and safe display of temporary or permanent public installed art on, in, or a part of City of Monroe assets, property, and rights-of-way to provide for the opportunity for the increased, sustained, safe, and appropriate display of public art installations within the City of Monroe.
C. 
This chapter is intended to operate in conjunction with the established City of Monroe Code of Ordinances, and does not supersede or replace any ordinance in the City Code.
The objectives of the Installed Public Art Ordinance are as follows:
A. 
To increase the prevalence of installed public art in the City of Monroe.
B. 
To provide uniform and clear guidelines and procedures governing the review, selection, and approval of installed public art as defined herein.
C. 
To maintain high artistic standards in works of art displayed in public areas within the City of Monroe.
D. 
To ensure the safe and appropriate display of works of installed public art on, in, or part of City of Monroe assets, property, and rights-of-way.
E. 
To ensure appropriate recognition of artists and donors of works of installed public art displayed in public areas.
F. 
To ensure the proper and perpetual maintenance of publicly displayed works of installed public art.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
GEOGLYPH
A large design or motif produced or carved into or on the ground by durable elements of the landscape.
INSTALLED PUBLIC ART
Any works of art or creative artistic expression intended to be installed on, in, or as a part of public spaces, public assets, public property, or public rights-of-way or private property licensed to the City for purposes of display. Forms of installed public art include:
A. 
Stand-alone: sculptures.
B. 
Integrated (into facades, pavements, landscapes): geoglyphs, mosaics.
C. 
Applied (to a surface): murals, building-mounted sculptures.
MOSAIC
A picture or pattern produced by arranging together small colored pieces of hard material, such as stone, tile, or glass.
MURAL
A painting or other work of art executed directly on or affixed to a wall.
SCULPTURE
The art of making three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster including those mounted to a structure.
A. 
All installed public art and associated display materials that are not a part of a temporary special event approved by the City must first be approved by the Citizen's Planning Commission on a case-by-case basis.
B. 
Property owner will be required to submit an appropriate permit for all works meeting the definitions outlined above. A permit shall not be issued until an installed public art permit application has been approved and license agreement executed by all parties.
C. 
If an installed public art is proposed to represent or contain depictions of the likeness of an identifiable, living or deceased person, approval shall be obtained in accordance with the City of Monroe's Policy and Procedures for the Naming of Public Property as the same may be amended from time to time.
D. 
All installed public art is subject to an approved application and license agreement executed between the artist, owner, applicant and/or representative and the City of Monroe (the "License Agreement") for the duration of the display. The license agreement shall address all issues of liability, including, but not limited to, general liability insurance, indemnification, and holding the City harmless from any and all claims, demands, rights of action for injury or damage to property which shall be annually renewing for the duration of the installation together with any other provisions as deemed appropriate by the City of Monroe.
E. 
Projects shall not be initiated until legal requirements are approved by the City staff and City Council.
A. 
Application.
(1) 
A fully completed application must be submitted to the Citizen's Planning Commission by the first day of the preceding month to be listed on the agenda for the meeting that following month.
(2) 
The application shall include:
(a) 
Narrative of proposal including concept, media, dimensions, time frame for completion, site preparation requirements and method of installation.
(b) 
Maintenance and sustainability plan for the duration proposed.
(c) 
Drawing, model, photograph or other visual representation of proposed public art, indicating its height, width and relationship to desired site, including location.
(d) 
Artists' resume and three professional references.
(e) 
Project budget detailing all costs associated with the creation, installation, and maintenance of the installed public art, including secured private funding for artwork.
(f) 
Specific materials to be used in the construction of the work of art.
(g) 
Letter of support signed by the property owner.
B. 
Review considerations.
(1) 
The installed public art should be safe for the public, and include any and all features necessary to protect the art and the public as deemed necessary and approved by the City.
(2) 
The installed public art should enhance the cultural and visual aesthetic of the City.
(3) 
The installed public art should be appropriate for the proposed site and its surroundings, including considerations of architecture, topography, and physical environment.
(4) 
The installed public art should not adversely affect the natural environment.
(5) 
The installed public art should provide public accessibility in compliance with ADA requirements.
(6) 
The installed public art should meet the site requirements of the zoning district set out in the City of Monroe Zoning Code[1] for which the art is being installed, including height and setback requirements.
[1]
See Ch. 720, Zoning.
(7) 
The installed public art application includes a satisfactory and feasible maintenance and sustainability plan.
(8) 
The installed public art is presented with recognition identifying the art and artist.
(9) 
Project is presented in compliance with City codes, state and federal regulations, including, but not limited to, the attainment of all necessary permits, license agreements, and historic district requirements set forth by the United States Department of the Interior.
(10) 
All costs of the project, including, but not limited to, the cost of design, fabrication, plaques, transportation, installation, site preparation work, electrical, maintenance, and permits must be financed by the requesting party.
A. 
Applicants will be notified of approved projects by the Director of Economic and Community Development or their designee.
B. 
Applicants and any property owners associated with the application are required to execute a license agreement as described below incorporating representations, warranties, and the statements set forth in the installed public art application and further describing the terms and conditions of the public art installation as deemed appropriate by the City of Monroe.
C. 
If approved, applicants will be notified of any remaining steps necessary to complete the project including which City staff to contact.
D. 
Approval is not final and no work shall commence until the license agreement is executed and any required permits are issued.
An applicant aggrieved by a decision of the Citizen's Planning Commission may appeal that decision to the City Council by filing a written request for a hearing with the City Manager within 10 days of the date of denial.
A. 
The City maintains the right for deaccession of installed public art on, in, or part of City of Monroe assets, property, or rights-of-way or property license to the City for purposes of display pursuant the Visual Artist Rights Act of 1990. A work of art may be deaccessioned for the following reasons:
(1) 
Destruction, either by deterioration, vandalism, or accident to such that repairs or restorations are impractical or unfeasible.
(2) 
Ongoing maintenance has become impossible or is prohibitively expensive.
(3) 
Required changes by the City at the site will destroy the integrity of the work because of its relationship to the site.
(4) 
The authenticity, attribution, or genuineness of the item is determined to be false or fraudulent.
(5) 
Violation of this chapter or any other City Ordinance, state, or federal law.
(6) 
The time frame outlined in the application/license agreement has expired or has been terminated.
(7) 
The project has not been completed during time frame proposed in application; abandonment.
(8) 
The project is deemed to be unsafe or caused the location or surroundings to be unsafe.
B. 
Works of art will ordered for deaccession by the City Manager when the need to remove the work is immediate in all other instances. Should a work of art be ordered for deaccession, the City Manager will provide written notice of 30 days to the property owner.
C. 
Within the 30 days, the property owner shall remove the work of art barring appeal to City Council.
D. 
If the property owner fails to remove the work of art, the City reserves the right to remove the work of art through the Department of Public Services by request and direction of the City Manager, or their designee.
E. 
No person shall molest, hinder or interfere with the Director of Public Services or their authorized representatives while they are engaged in carrying out the provisions of this chapter.
F. 
The Director of Public Services shall keep an accurate account of the expenses incurred by the Department with respect to each parcel of land in carrying out the provisions of this chapter and shall make a sworn statement of such account and present the same to the Director of Finance. The Director of Finance shall immediately prepare and send an invoice to the last known owner, as reflected by the most current tax roll, for the cost of such work and improvements to said property in accordance with the statement of the Director of Public Services. The Director of Finance shall add to the cost, as reported by the Director of Public Services, the 10% penalty which is provided for by the City Charter to cover the cost of supervision and billing expenses. In the event that said invoice is not paid forthwith by the owner of record, the cost of such payment shall be charged against the premises and reported to the City Assessor to be levied by them as a special tax or assessment upon the lot or premises. The special assessment shall be subject to review, after proper notice is given, as in all other cases of special assessment provided for by the City Charter. When such tax is confirmed, it shall be a lien upon the premises and shall be collected in the same manner as other City taxes, or, in the alternative, the City may file suit to collect the same.