The following use regulations shall apply in
any A-R Agriculture-Residence District:
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Farms, equestrian facilities and customary uses incidental
thereto as well as commercial woodlot or reforestation areas.
(4) Identification sign or nameplate as regulated by Article
X of this chapter.
(5) Accessory uses or structures, including private garages,
garden house, toolhouse and similar uses for the exclusive use of
the residents only; customary agricultural operations, barns, silos,
livestock shelters or greenhouses.
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board subject to the site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
(2) Nursing and convalescent homes, proprietary adult-care
homes, hospitals, and medical facilities.
[Amended 9-19-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
(3) Federal, state, public building or use, including
private schools accredited by the New York State Department of Education.
(4) Private or public recreation or playground area, golf club, country
club, or other open recreation uses, but not including amusement parks.
[Amended 6-19-2019 by L.L. No. 8-2019]
(5) Marina and customary uses incidental thereto.
(6) Public utility use or structure.
(7) Church or other place of worship, parish house, rectory
or convent.
(10) Farm-related uses: farm equipment sales, feed storage,
agricultural processing plants.
(11) Bed-and-breakfast homestay.
(12)
Two-family dwellings.
[Added 9-19-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
The following use regulations shall apply in
any R-1 Residence District:
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Farms, equestrian facilities and customary uses incidental
thereto as well as commercial woodlot or reforestation areas.
(4) Identification sign or nameplate as regulated by Article
X of this chapter.
(5) Accessory uses or structures, including private garages,
garden house, toolhouse and similar uses for the exclusive use of
the residents only; customary agricultural operations, barns, silos,
livestock shelters or greenhouses.
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board subject to the site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
(2) Nursing and convalescent homes, proprietary adult-care
homes, hospitals, and medical facilities.
[Amended 9-19-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
(3) Federal, state, public building or use, including
private schools accredited by the New York State Department of Education.
(4) Private or public recreation or playground area, golf
club, country club, or other open recreation uses but not including
commercial facilities or amusement parks.
(5) Marina and customary uses incidental thereto.
(6) Public utility use or structure.
(7) Church or other place of worship, parish house, rectory
or convent.
(10)
Farm-related uses: farm equipment sales, feed
storage, agricultural processing plants.
(11)
Bed-and-breakfast homestay.
(12)
Two-family dwellings.
[Added 9-19-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
The following uses shall apply to any R-2 Residence
District.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Any use permitted in an R-1 Residence District.
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board subject to the site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI:
(1) Any use permitted upon issuance of a special permit
in an R-1 Residence District.
(2) Mobile home park according to the ordinance for the
regulation of mobile homes and mobile home parks for the Town of Halfmoon.
The following use regulations shall apply in
any R-3 Residence District.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Any use permitted in an R-1 Residence District.
(2) Three- and four-family dwelling units, each on a separate
lot.
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to the site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI:
(1) Any use permitted upon issuance of a special permit
in an R-1 Residence District.
The purpose of this district is to allow a combination
of professional offices and residential uses. It is intended to provide
a transition along heavily travelled roadways between these uses.
Office uses are intended to be service-oriented rather than sales-oriented.
The goal is to maintain the residential character of these areas while
allowing nonresidential uses which do not generate large amounts of
additional traffic.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Any use permitted in the R-1 Residence District.
(2) Professional offices such as, by way of illustration
but not limitation, medical, legal, engineering, insurance, photography,
architect and real estate offices.
(3) Barbershop or beauty parlor.
(5) Bed-and-breakfast homestay.
(6) Other uses deemed acceptable by the Planning Board.
B. Other requirements:
(1) Existing structures may not be altered to the extent
that they conflict with the residential character of the area.
(2) New structures must be designed to reflect the residential
character of the area. Structures must be compatible with the scale
and appearance of other residential structures.
(3) The lot must be able to support adequate parking,
and parking must be arranged in such a way as to not impact surrounding
uses. All parking shall be to either the side or rear of the structure
when practicable. Adequate screening for parking areas as determined
by the Planning Board shall be provided.
(4) All lighting for parking areas and walks and/or entrances
shall be residential in style. Lightpoles or building-mounted lighting
may be used. The maximum height shall be eight feet and all light
shall be directed downward so as not to impact surrounding properties.
(6) No portion of any site shall be used for temporary
and/or permanent storage or display of any product or material or
for parking of any vehicles and/or storage containers or for the conduct
of any other business operations, unless specifically designated for
such use on an approved site development plan.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
C. Special permit uses: All other uses permitted by special permit in the R-1 District, subject to site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
The following use regulations shall apply in any C-I Commercial District, subject to the site plan review and approval requirement provisions of Article
VI.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Retail store, including food, drug, hardware, apparel,
appliance, furniture, antique sales, nurseries and garden supply stores
and similar retail uses.
(2) Service uses, including beautician, laundromat, home
appliance, barbershop, light equipment rental and similar service
uses.
(3) Offices: business, professional, governmental, financial,
banks.
(4) Motels, hotels, inns and restaurants, including fast-food
restaurants.
(5) Churches and other places of worship, Sunday school
buildings.
(6) Public buildings, including post office, Town hall,
fire station, library.
(7) Lodges and fraternal organizations.
(8) Electrical distribution substation and other public
utility structures.
(10)
Business signs as regulated by Article
X of this chapter.
(11)
Accessory buildings and uses incidental to a
permitted principal use.
(12)
Residential dwellings when incidental to any
principal use.
(13)
Sales of motor vehicles, farm implements, boat
or trailer sales, or rental thereof, including accessory service.
[Amended 8-4-2009]
(14)
Automobile repair, painting and collision service
when conducted entirely within a completely enclosed building.
(15)
Building material sales yard, lumberyard including
millwork and cabinetmaking.
(16)
Bowling alley, theaters, skating rink, amusement
parks and other places of public amusement.
(17)
Gasoline service station.
(19)
Self-service storage facility.
(20)
Farm equipment sales, agricultural products,
processing plants or feed storage.
(21)
Farms, equestrian facilities and customary uses
incidental thereto as well as commercial woodlot or reforestation
areas.
(22)
Sales of rental vehicles so long as they are
vehicles originally purchased for rental by the on-site business.
Sales of rental vehicles which were rented and/or maintained at another
location shall be prohibited.
(23)
Schools.
[Added 2-3-2009 ]
(24)
Modification or expansion of preexisting residential uses in
nonresidential zones.
[Added 5-3-2017 by L.L.
No. 1-2017]
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI:
(1) Newspaper and job printing.
(2) Laboratory research, experimental or testing, provided
that no operation shall be conducted which may cause hazardous, noxious
or offensive conditions.
(3) Subdivision of preexisting residential uses in nonresidential zones.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005;
amended 5-3-2017 by L.L. No. 1-2017]
(4) No portion of any site shall be used for temporary
and/or permanent storage or display of any product or material or
for parking of any vehicles and/or storage containers or for the conduct
of any other business operations, unless specifically designated for
such use on an approved site development plan.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
(5) Drive-in or drive-through establishments.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
(6) Private
or public outdoor and indoor recreation, sports, athletic, gyms and
other similar recreational uses.
[Added 6-5-2024 by L.L. No. 2-2024]
C. General requirements:
(1) A minimum of twenty-percent green space must be incorporated
into development plans. A minimum of 50% of the above-referenced green
space shall be set aside for snow storage (i.e., no shrubbery or plantings).
(2) No front yard storage is allowed. All storage areas
must be to the rear and side of the building and properly screened.
(3) All loading should occur to the rear and side of the
building if practicable. Loading and docking areas must be screened
from adjacent properties.
(4) Illumination of buildings, landscaping and parking
areas:
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
(a)
Average levels of illumination for all building,
landscaping and parking shall not significantly exceed minimum levels
necessary for safety and security lighting, shall not needlessly encroach
on adjacent properties and shall be so arranged as to prevent direct
glare onto any adjacent property or highway. Wall pack lighting units
and directional floodlights are prohibited.
(b)
Pedestrian-scale lighting shall be on fixtures
not exceeding 15 feet in height. These can be freestanding fixtures
located along sidewalks. Luminaires without cutoffs are acceptable
for pedestrian-level lights. Luminaires should fit the design palette
of the project while complementing other nearby architectural styles.
(c)
Parking and circulation lighting fixtures shall
not exceed 25 feet in height and are required to have 90° cutoff-type
luminaires to prevent light above the fixture.
The Light Industrial-Commercial District is
intended to permit light industrial and commercial uses in areas utilizing
existing or proposed access to major roads. This district is intended
to encourage the use of common access and utilities and large-scale
campus development and to discourage a strip form of development.
There is an overlap in many of the permitted uses in the C-1 Zone.
The intended difference between these districts will be primarily
a function of scale and site design.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Retail store, including food, drug, hardware, apparel,
appliance, furniture, antique sales, nursery and garden supply stores,
and similar retail uses.
(2) Service uses, including beautician, laundromat, home
appliance, barbershop, equipment rental and similar service uses.
(3) Offices: business, professional, governmental, financial,
banks.
(4) Motels, hotels and restaurants.
(5) Public buildings, including post office, Town hall,
fire station, library.
(6) Electrical distribution substation and other public
utility structures.
(7) Business signs as regulated by Article
X of this chapter.
(8) Accessory buildings and uses incidental to a permitted
principal use.
(9) Sales of motor vehicles, farm implements, boat or
trailer sales, or rental thereof, including accessory service.
[Amended 8-4-2009]
(10)
Automobile repair, painting and collision service
when conducted entirely within a completely enclosed building.
(11)
Building material sales yard, lumberyard including
millwork and cabinetmaking.
(12)
Gasoline service station.
(13)
Self-service storage facilities.
(14)
Storage or warehousing of materials or products.
(15)
Assembly/fabrication of products whose components
have been predominantly manufactured off site.
(16)
Farms, equestrian facilities and customary uses
incidental thereto as well as commercial woodlot or reforestation
areas.
(17)
Sales of rental vehicles so long as they are
vehicles originally purchased for rental by the on-site business.
Sales of rental vehicles which were rented and/or maintained at another
location shall be prohibited.
(18)
Modification or expansion of preexisting residential uses in
nonresidential zones.
[Added 5-3-2017 by L.L.
No. 1-2017]
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to site plan review, approval provisions of Article
VI, and compliance with §
165-15D.
[Amended 2-1-2005 by L.L.
No. 2-2005; 5-3-2017 by L.L. No. 1-2017]
(1) Laboratories for industrial or scientific research.
(2) Commercial laundry and dry-cleaning facilities.
(4) Mechanical, electrical, optical, photographic, scientific
or electronic manufacturing that meets the criteria for the definition
of "light industry."
(6) Subdivision of preexisting residential uses in nonresidential zones.
(7) No portion of any site shall be used for temporary
and/or permanent storage or display of any product or material or
for parking of any vehicles and/or storage containers or for the conduct
of any other business operations, unless specifically designated for
such use on an approved site development plan.
(8) Drive-in or drive-through establishments.
(9) Private
or public outdoor and indoor recreation, sports, athletic, gyms and
other similar recreational uses.
[Added 6-5-2024 by L.L. No. 2-2024]
C. General requirements:
(1) No on-street parking is permitted. All parking requirements listed in Article
VIII of the Zoning Ordinance must be met. Parking shall be to the side and rear of the building if possible.
(2) No front yard storage is allowed. All storage areas
must be to the rear and side of the building and properly screened.
(3) All loading should occur to the rear and side of the
building if practicable. Loading and docking areas must be screened
from adjacent properties.
(4) Development within the Light Industrial-Commercial District shall include adequate screening along all lot lines abutting residentially zoned property. Please refer to Article
VII, §
165-32A for requirements.
(5) No use shall be permitted or conducted in any manner
which would render it noxious or offensive by reason of dust, odor,
refuse, smoke, fumes, noise, vibration or glare.
(6) A minimum of twenty-percent green space must be incorporated
into development plans. A minimum of 50% of the above-referenced green
space should be set aside for snow storage (i.e., no shrubbery or
plantings).
(7) Shared access and/or service roads should be incorporated
into the site design whenever practicable. Site plans which include
three or more lots will require a common service road to limit curb
cuts and impacts on the adjacent highway system.
(8) Illumination of buildings, landscaping and parking
areas:
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
(a)
Average levels of illumination for all building,
landscaping and parking shall not significantly exceed minimum levels
necessary for safety and security lighting and shall not unnecessarily
encroach on adjacent properties and shall be so arranged as to prevent
direct glare onto any adjacent property or highway. Wall pack lighting
units and directional floodlights are prohibited.
(b)
Pedestrian-scale lighting shall be on fixtures
not exceeding 15 feet in height. These can be freestanding fixtures
located along sidewalks. Luminaries without cutoffs are acceptable
for pedestrian-level lights. Luminaries should fit the design palette
of the project while complementing other nearby architectural styles.
(c)
Parking and circulation lighting fixtures shall
not exceed 25 feet in height and are required to have 90° cutoff-type
luminaries to prevent light above the fixture.
D. Performance standards.
(1) Commercial laundry or dry-cleaning facilities/printing
and publishing/laboratories for scientific research/mechanical, electrical,
optical, photographic, scientific or electronic manufacturing:
(a)
The applicant must utilize a public water system
or show, to the satisfaction of the Planning Board, the adequacy of
an alternative water supply.
(b)
The proposed use must be connected to the Saratoga
County Sewer District System and meet all pretreatment requirements
as set by the District, or the design must include a self-contained
system for handling wastewater and process flows.
(c)
All chemicals used in, and by-products as a
result of, processing must be clearly identified and disposal methods
detailed. Safety plans in the event of an emergency related to any
chemicals or by-products must be submitted to the Planning Board for
review.
(d)
Chemicals and by-products related to the specific
use may be stored on site until they are properly disposed. No company
may store chemicals or by-products imported from off-site processes
or uses not specifically identified as part of the allowable use.
(e)
Applicants must submit evidence to the Town
that they comply with all applicable state and/or federal regulations
related to chemical storage and handling.
(2) Truck terminal: Applicant must provide a traffic study
identifying numbers of vehicles entering and exiting the site, transportation
routes and trip distribution data. The roads to be utilized must be
evaluated to determine any necessary improvements. The applicant must
make the necessary improvements or post an adequate bond to cover
the cost of the identified improvements. Any proposed routes must
be designed to withstand the proposed use.
(3) General. In order to protect the high-water table and private as well as public water supplies in the LI-C District, proposed uses must be able to comply with all applicable performance standards listed under Article
V, § 165-18C, Performance standards for zone of influence.
E. Uses strictly prohibited. In accordance with the provisions
of this article and the purpose set forth above, the following list
of uses are prohibited. The list is not intended to be all inclusive
or exclusive but only provides examples of uses which do not meet
the intended purpose of this chapter and particularly for this district
and are therefore prohibited. This is for illustrative purposes only.
It is not intended to be determinative of all uses which are not to
be permitted in this district. It being the intent to comply with
the above-stated purpose and to give direction to applicants who are
reviewing this chapter for purposes of determining what will be an
appropriate use in the district and to allow reasonable variations,
knowing that all uses could not be anticipated or defined.
(1) All uses listed as prohibited in the M-1 District.
(2) Auto wrecking, including junk, according to the ordinance
for regulation of junkyards.
[Amended 9-5-1995 by L.L. No. 9-1995]
The intent of this district is to allow industrial and manufacturing uses and those commercial uses which will provide support to the companies or employees within this district. The following use regulations shall apply in any M-I Industrial District, subject to the site plan review and approval requirements of Article
VI.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Manufacture, compounding, assembling, fabricating
or treatment of articles or merchandise from the following previously
prepared materials: fiber, fur, glass, leather, paper, plastics, precious
or semiprecious stones or metals, sheet metal, textiles, tobacco,
wax, wire or wood.
(2) Tool or die manufacture, including precision instruments.
(3) Agricultural product packaging, processing or storage facility, except as prohibited under §
165-16C, Uses strictly prohibited.
(4) Business sign as regulated under Article
X of this chapter.
(5) Truck terminal, or place for the storage or maintenance
of vehicles or trailers used in long-distance freight hauling.
(6) Sawmill, cider plant, cold storage or agricultural
processing plant, not incidental to a permitted principal use.
(7) Auto wrecking, including junk, according to the ordinance
for the regulation of junkyards.
(8) Equipment sales, rental, service maintenance and storage,
including construction equipment.
(10)
Automobile service station.
(11)
Farms, equestrian facilities and customary uses
incidental thereto, as well as commercial woodlot or reforestation
areas.
(12)
Public utility structure or use.
(14)
Hardware supply, building material sales yard,
lumberyard including mill work and cabinetmaking.
(16)
Wholesale and retail sales when incidental to
the primary use.
(17)
Newspaper and job printing.
(18)
Self-service storage facility.
(19)
Laboratory: research, experimental or testing,
provided that no operation shall be conducted which may cause hazardous,
noxious or offensive conditions in the district in which such laboratory
is located.
(20)
Modification or expansion of preexisting residential uses in
nonresidential zones.
[Added 5-3-2017 by L.L.
No. 1-2017]
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
(1) Residential dwellings when incidental to any principal
use.
(2) Subdivision of preexisting residential uses in nonresidential zones.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005;
amended 5-3-2017 by L.L. No. 1-2017]
(3) No portion of any site shall be used for temporary
and/or permanent storage or display of any product or material or
for parking of any vehicles and/or storage containers or for the conduct
of any other business operations, unless specifically designated for
such use on an approved site development plan.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
(4) Drive-in or drive-through establishments.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
(5) Private
or public outdoor and indoor recreation, sports, athletic, gyms and
other similar recreational uses.
[Added 6-5-2024 by L.L. No. 2-2024]
C. Uses strictly prohibited: In accordance with the provision
of this article, the following list of uses are not intended to be
all inclusive or exclusive but only examples of uses which do not
meet the intended purpose of this chapter and particularly for this
district and are therefore prohibited. This is for illustrative purposes
only. It is not meant to be determinative of all uses which are not
to be permitted in the district. It is meant to give direction to
applicants who are reviewing this chapter for the purpose of determining
what will be an appropriate use in the district and to allow reasonable
variations, knowing that all uses cannot be anticipated or defined.
(1) Abattoir or rendering of grease, tallow or fats.
(2) Manufacture or storage of alcohol, dye or rubber.
(3) Manufacture or storage of corrosive acid or alkali.
(4) Manufacture of cement, lime, gypsum, plaster of paris
or abrasives.
(5) Manufacture or storage of fertilizer, glue or sizing
involving the recovery or refining or products from fish or mineral
refuse.
(6) Manufacture or storage of fireworks, munitions or
explosives.
(7) Production or refining of petroleum or other flammable
liquids.
(8) Atomic power facilities, storage or nuclear waste
or nuclear research and development.
D. General requirements:
(1) A minimum of twenty-percent green space must be incorporated
into development plans. A minimum of 50% of above-referenced green
space shall be set aside for snow storage (i.e., no shrubbery or plantings).
(2) No front yard storage is allowed. All storage areas
must be to the rear and side of the building.
(3) No on-street parking is permitted.
The purpose of the Neighborhood Business District
is to provide residents in less developed portions of Town convenient
opportunities to purchase goods and services while maintaining the
residential character of the area. Neighborhood business uses will
be limited to low intensity uses.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Professional offices such as, by way of illustration
but not limitation, medical, legal, engineering, insurance, photography,
architect and real estate offices.
(2) Barbershop, beauty parlor or other neighborhood-oriented
business.
(3) Farms, equestrian facilities and customary uses incidental
thereto, including woodlot or reforestation areas.
(4) Modification or expansion of preexisting residential uses in nonresidential
zones.
[Added 5-3-2017 by L.L.
No. 1-2017]
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
(1) Convenience store or convenience store with gasoline
station.
(2) Residential dwelling when incidental to any principal
use.
(3) Lots less than 20,000 square feet under the following
conditions:
(a)
The lot area shall be a minimum of 20,000 square
feet unless, after review by the Planning Board, a special permit
is granted for an area less than 20,000 square feet. This determination
shall be based on the specific site characteristics and the actual
proposed use considering the nature, extent and intensity of the use.
The special permit shall be issued in the sole and absolute discretion
of the Planning Board for the exact purpose proposed by the applicant.
(b)
Minimum lot area shall be no less than 10,000
square feet and still meet the building setback and green space requirements
as contained in the schedule for the particular use for the district
in question.
(4) Subdivision of preexisting residential uses in nonresidential zones.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005;
amended 5-3-2017 by L.L. No. 1-2017]
(5) No portion of any site shall be used for temporary
and/or permanent storage or display of any product or material or
for parking of any vehicles and/or storage containers or for the conduct
of any other business operations, unless specifically designated for
such use on an approved site development plan.
[Added 2-1-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
C. Other requirements:
(1) New structures shall be a maximum of two stories.
(2) Lots must be able to support parking requirements.
(3) A minimum of 20% green space must be incorporated
into development plans. A minimum of 50% of the above-referenced green
space shall be set aside for snow storage (i.e., no shrubbery or plantings).
(4) No front yard storage is allowed. All storage areas
must be to the rear and side of the building and properly screened.
(5) Lighting for parking areas and walks shall be a maximum
height of eight feet and directed downward. Lightpoles or building-mounted
lighting may be used.
(6) Convenience store with gasoline stations may require
additional screening. Side yard setbacks as listed in Schedule A must
be met.
[Added 6-19-2019 by L.L.
No. 8-2019]
The purpose of this section is to encourage the redevelopment
of parcels in existence at the time of the effective date of this
section that do not meet the minimum area requirements of the underlying
zoning along a portion of Route 146, Sitterly Road, Grooms Road, Crescent
Road, and Jones Road.
A. The overlay district shall only apply to the following parcels:
(1)
The parcel shall be located in the C-1 Commercial or PO-R Professional
Office/Residence Zoning District;
(2)
The parcel shall have at least one property boundary that abuts
one or more of the following roads:
(a)
Route 146 from the Old Plant Road intersection (western intersection)
to the New York Route 146 Overlay District boundary;
(3)
The parcel does not meet the minimum lot size, area and/or minimum
lot width requirements of the underlying zoning district;
(4)
Public water and public sewer connections exist and are utilized.
B. The following standards shall apply to those qualifying parcels under Subsection
A:
(1)
The minimum front yard setback shall be 25 feet;
(2)
The minimum rear yard setback shall be 20 feet;
(3)
Maximum building size (total square footage of all buildings
and structures) shall be 5,000 square feet;
(4)
Allow consideration of shared parking and internal site circulation
driveway and aisle connections among adjacent parcels to help minimize
curb cuts;
(5)
All other minimum area requirements shall be the same as the underlying zoning, except for lot size, area and lot width, as noted in Subsection
A(3).
The purpose of the Champlain Canal Overlay District
is to protect and preserve the Champlain Canal along its entire length
within the Town of Halfmoon. In the overlay district, all uses are
subject to the same requirements as the underlying district for the
specific parcel. While there are no formal requirements to which lands
in this district are subject, the following is encouraged:
A. Site plans should protect and enhance the canal structure
to the maximum extent possible. Examples include:
(1) Development should avoid encroachment on canal structures.
(2) Setbacks and buffer areas should be maintained beyond
required setbacks of the underlying zone.
(3) Provision of public access to the canal right-of-way
especially for future use as a bikeway/walkway.
(4) Preservation or enhancement of canal structures.
B. Site plans should be designed in such a way that would
not preclude future access, use or rehabilitation of the canal or
canal structures.
The purpose of the Church Hill Road Historic
Overlay District is to protect and enhance the historic residential
neighborhood of Crescent, an Erie Canal-era hamlet. The district boundaries
are delineated on the Zoning Map.
A. This neighborhood is a recognized historic, cultural
and architectural resource to Halfmoon and Saratoga County.
(1) The Saratoga County Planning Board's 1980 historic
sites inventory identified Crescent as the largest concentration of
significant historic structures in Halfmoon. It was the Town's most
prominent and successful hamlet in the 19th Century.
(2) This block or overlay district is eligible for designation
as a national historic district and several structures are eligible
for national historic landmark status.
B. Property owners within this district are encouraged
to maintain their property and structures in such a way as to protect
their historic integrity.
This section relates to flood control and the
National Flood Insurance Program and sets forth a building permit
system and a review procedure system applicable to flood-prone and
mudslide-prone areas.
A. The Zoning Map of the Town of Halfmoon, New York,
is hereby amended to include as part thereof the FIA Flood Hazard
Boundary Maps of the Department of Housing and Urban Development,
Federal Insurance Administration, Town of Halfmoon, New York (Saratoga
County) No. II 01-10 (No. II-01 through II-10), dated June 21, 1974,
and as so amended, the map designates the flood conservation districts
of the said Zoning Law of the Town of Halfmoon, New York.
B. This section prohibits any person, firm or corporation
from erecting, constructing, enlarging, altering, repairing, improving,
moving or demolishing any building or structure without first obtaining
a separate building permit for each building or structure from the
Enforcement Officer of the Town of Halfmoon.
C. The Enforcement Officer shall examine all plans and
specifications for proposed construction when application is made
to him for a building permit for a building or structure as required
by this chapter.
D. The Enforcement Officer shall review all building
permit applications for new construction or substantial improvements
to determine whether proposed building sites will be reasonably safe
from flooding. If a proposed building site is in a location that has
a flood hazard, any proposed new construction or substantial improvement
(including prefabricated and mobile homes) must: be designed or modified
and anchored to prevent flotation, collapse, or lateral movement of
the structure; use construction materials and utility equipment that
are resistant to flood damage; and use construction methods and practices
that will minimize flood damage.
E. The Enforcement Officer and the Planning Board of
the Town of Halfmoon, where applicable, shall revise subdivision proposals
and other proposed new developments to assure that: all such proposals
are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage; all public
utilities and facilities, such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water
systems are located, elevated and constructed to minimize or eliminate
flood damage; and adequate drainage is provided so as to reduce exposure
to flood hazards.
F. The Enforcement Officer and the Planning Board of
the Town of Halfmoon, where applicable, shall require new or replacement
water supply systems and/or sanitary sewage systems to be designed
to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters and require on-site
waste disposal systems to be located so as to avoid impairment of
them or contamination from them during flooding.
G. There is hereby required the issuance of a permit
by the Enforcement Officer for any excavation, grading, fill or construction
in the flood hazard and mudslide hazard area.
H. The Enforcement Officer shall require review of each
permit application to determine whether the proposed site and improvements
will be reasonably safe from mudslides. If a proposed site and improvements
are in a location that may have mudslide hazards, a further review
must be made by persons qualified in geology and soils engineering,
and the proposed new construction, substantial improvement, or grading
must be adequately protected against mudslide damage and not aggravate
the existing hazard.
The purpose of this section is to provide performance
standards that will preserve roadway capacity, improve public safety
and welfare, enhance operation, reduce the need for costly remedial
measures, manage access to land, minimize visual impacts of development
and maintain aesthetic qualities, character, and property values along
the Route 146 corridor in the Town of Halfmoon.
A. Applicability.
(1) This overlay district shall apply to all new development
projects or site modifications on parcels identified on the Route
146 Corridor Plan, with the exception of those parcels with less than
400 feet of frontage or with less than 300 feet of depth. All preexisting,
nonconforming lots are grandfathered under the requirements of the
underlying zoning.
(2) The Route 146 Corridor Plan identifies potential or
possible future land uses contemplated along the corridor and is not
intended to imply a change of zoning. The underlying zoning remains
in effect in the corridor. The plan also identifies potential locations
for road connections and traffic signals to be considered during the
review of development projects.
(3) The standards of this section shall apply to any new
development or site modification project within the Route 146 Performance
Overlay District, in addition to the requirements of any underlying
district. If there is a conflict between this overlay and the underlying
zoning district, the more restrictive standards shall apply.
B. Dimensional requirements. These dimensional requirements
shall apply to all new development projects or site modifications
on parcels identified on the Route 146 Corridor Plan, with the exception
of those parcels with less than 400 feet of frontage or with less
than 300 feet of depth.
(1) Minimum road frontage along Route 146 for newly created
parcels:
(b)
All nonresidential uses: 400 feet.
(2) Height: as provided in underlying zoning.
(3) Maximum lot coverage: as provided in underlying zoning.
(4) Setbacks from Route 146 right-of-way: Other than signs
as permitted herein, no new structure or new parking lot shall be
allowed within 100 feet of the Route 146 right-of-way.
C. Landscaping.
(1) Setback area. Landscaping requirements for the setback
area parallel to the Route 146 right-of-way are as follows:
(a)
Except for approved curb cuts, a continuous
fifty-foot-wide strip running parallel with the Route 146 right-of-way
shall be landscaped according to the following standards.
[1]
For each 50 linear feet of frontage along the
Route 146 right-of-way:
[a] An average of two shade trees:
Each shade tree must have a minimum caliper of three to 3 1/2
inches and a height of at least 14 feet.
[b] An average of 15 understory trees
and/or shrubs (shrubs to be 24 to 36 inches in size).
[c] An average of one conifer tree
(six to eight feet in height).
[d] Only native species will be permitted.
[2]
The use of existing plant material (trees and
shrubs) is strongly encouraged and will be counted toward the landscaping
requirement.
[3]
Additional plant material may be required if
existing topographic conditions and required plantings do not adequately
screen the site.
(2) Landscaping and buffers between uses:
(a)
The following regulations set forth the landscaping
and buffering requirements between adjacent land uses.
(b)
Where any commercial/industrial use is proposed
adjacent to a residential use, a minimum landscape buffer 50 feet
wide shall be provided on the commercial/industrial lot.
(c)
The landscape buffer shall include:
[1]
A mix of shade and conifer trees planted on
an average of one tree for every 20 feet of yard length. Each tree
must have a minimum caliper of three to 3 1/2 inches and a height
of at least 14 feet.
[2]
Areas not planted with trees shall be maintained
with shrubs or ground cover.
[3]
Additional plant material and/or a berm may
be required if existing topographic conditions and required plantings
do not adequately screen the site.
[4]
Only native species will be permitted.
(3) Definitions. As used in this section, the following
terms shall have the meanings indicated:
SHADE TREE
Usually a deciduous tree, rarely an evergreen, planted primarily
for its high crown of foliage or overhead canopy.
CONIFER TREE
An evergreen tree, usually of the pine, spruce or juniper
genus, bearing cones and generally used for its screening qualities.
SHRUB
A deciduous or evergreen woody plant, smaller than an ornamental
tree and larger than ground cover, consisting of multiple stems from
the ground or small branches near the ground, which attains a height
of 24 inches or more.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN
Signs identifying the business or service establishment operated
on the premises shall be allowed as provided herein.
D. Lighting.
(1) All lights shall be shielded in such a way as to direct
all light toward the ground.
(2) Light fixtures or lamps shall be shielded/shaded in
such a manner as to direct incident rays away from all adjacent property.
(3) Lights on poles shall not be taller than the building
whose area they illuminate nor taller than 15 feet, whichever is shorter.
(4) A study may be required to verify that ambient light
will not migrate past the property line.
E. Access management and connectivity.
(1) Vehicular access. All parcels of land proposed to
be developed or modified as of May 16, 2006, within the Performance
Overlay District shall be entitled to one driveway or road access
point from Route 146. Parcels subdivided per the Town of Halfmoon
Subdivision Regulations shall provide access by internal subdivision roads, driveways,
or service drives. No additional access points to Route 146 shall
be allowed unless deemed appropriate by the Planning Board due to
constraints of the parcel.
(2) Access points.
(a)
Opposite access points: Access points for new
development parcels shall be aligned with those across the roadway
to the extent possible. If alignment is not possible, access points
shall be offset a minimum of 250 feet from the opposite side of Route
146. If the Planning Board, for good cause shown, does not believe
that 250 feet is appropriate, this Board may vary the standard.
(b)
Adjacent access points: The desired separation
of adjacent new access points shall be 350 feet.
(c)
Shared access: Adjacent property owners are
encouraged to consolidate their access points by using a joint driveway
system or frontage road for new development projects. All frontage
roads are to be placed on private property a minimum of 50 feet from
the Route 146 right-of-way line.
(3) Connectivity.
(a)
The street system of a proposed subdivision
or development shall be designed to coordinate with existing, proposed
and planned streets outside of the reasonable development area as
noted in the Route 146 Corridor Plan, as much as possible.
(b)
Wherever a proposed development abuts undeveloped
land/or a future development phase, stub streets may be required to
allow for future potential connections. The Town may also require
the construction of the connection or easement for that improvement.
Town Planning Board is also authorized to require cross easements
between abutting parcels for future internal roadway connections.
Pedestrian connections throughout the development should be made in
addition to all roadway connections.
F. Signs. All signs permitted within the Route 146 Performance Overlay District shall conform to Article
X of the Town of Halfmoon Zoning Regulations as well as the standards described herein.
(1) Sign landscaping.
(a)
For all permitted directory and freestanding
signs, an area equal to three times the size of the sign shall be
landscaped using ornamental trees and shrubs and ground covers, rock
beds or other decorative ground treatments.
(b)
At a minimum, landscaped area surrounding the
sign shall include:
[1]
One ornamental tree per 150 square feet of required
landscaped area.
[2]
Two shrubs per 20 square feet of required landscaped
area.
G. Parking. All standards and requirements set forth within Article
VIII, Off-Street Parking and Loading, shall apply, with the following additions:
(1) Parking land bank. Should the number of parking spaces
required by the underlying zoning be deemed excessive by the applicant
and the Town, then the excess spaces shall not be constructed and
must be land banked. The land must be developable as a parking lot
but is to remain undeveloped and located adjacent to the developed
parking area or otherwise properly located for driveway and building
access. None of the parking land bank may be counted as part of required
green space nor may it be located with setbacks.
(2) Parking area landscaping. One shade tree is required
for each 20 spaces. In parking lots with 50 or more spaces or with
two or more aisles, at least 1/2 of the required trees must be in
interior planting islands with at least 25 square feet of permeable
area for each tree.
[Added 6-19-2019 by L.L.
No. 8-2019; amended 1-2-2020 by L.L. No. 1-2020]
The intent of this district is to provide an area for clean
technology manufacturing businesses taking advantage of the existing
rail infrastructure and waterfront access.
A. Permitted uses:
(1) Manufacturing or treatment of products, articles or merchandise serving
the technology industries, including, but not limited to, mechanical,
electrical, optical, scientific, and photographic processes.
(3) Laboratories, research and/or testing facilities that do not cause
hazardous, noxious or offensive conditions in the district in which
said facility is located.
(5) Assembly or fabrication of products whose components have been predominately
manufactured off-site.
(6) Modification
or expansion of preexisting residential uses.
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
(1) Uses
permitted in the LI-C Light industrial-Commercial District.
(2) Uses
permitted in the M-I Industrial Zoning District.
C. General requirements:
(1) A minimum of 20% green space must be incorporated into the development
plans.
(2) No front yard storage is allowed.
(3) No on-street parking is permitted.
(4) All loading should occur to the rear and side of the building if
practicable.
(5) Loading and docking areas must be screened from adjacent properties.
[Added 6-19-2019 by L.L.
No. 8-2019]
The intent of this district is to provide a greater variety
of allowable uses while restricting manufacturing and encourage dense
levels of mixed residential and commercial businesses, including retail,
recreational, office and service-oriented uses, thereby providing
waterfront access opportunities to purchase goods and services. The
following use regulations shall apply in any W-1 Waterfront Mixed
Use District:
A. Permitted uses:
(3)
Spas, barbershops, beauticians, nail salons.
(5)
Restaurants, bars, bed-and-breakfast homestays, bed-and-breakfast
inns, inns, marinas.
(6)
Lodges and fraternal organizations.
(8)
Retail stores with a maximum of 8,000 square feet.
(9) Private or public outdoor and indoor recreation, sports, athletic,
gyms and other similar recreational uses.
[Added 6-5-2024 by L.L. No. 2-2024]
B. General requirements:
(1)
No portion of any site shall be used for temporary and/or permanent
storage or display of any product or material or for parking of any
vehicles and/or storage containers unless specifically designated
for such use on the site plan.
(2)
No on-street parking is permitted.
(3)
No front yard storage is allowed.
C. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special use permit by the Planning
Board:
[Added 6-19-2019 by L.L.
No. 8-2019; amended 1-2-2020 by L.L. No. 1-2020]
The intent of this district is to provide flexibility in allowable
uses, to provide residences in Town with waterfront access opportunities,
to provide retail and services, and to foster mixed uses. The following
use regulations shall apply in any W-2 Waterfront Commercial District:
A. Permitted uses:
(1)
All uses permitted in M-2 Clean Manufacturing.
[Amended 4-6-2022 by L.L. No. 1-2022]
(2)
All uses permitted in W-1 Waterfront Mixed Use.
B. Uses permitted upon issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, subject to site plan review and approval provisions of Article
VI.
(1) Uses permitted in the LI-C Light Industrial-Commercial District.
(2) Uses permitted in the M-I Industrial Zoning District.