[HISTORY: Adopted by the Legislature of the County of Putnam 2-16-1989 by L.L. No. 4-1989. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter prescribes regulations regarding the sale of motor vehicle fuel and the prohibition of water contamination, lead contamination and the proper labeling of motor vehicle fuels for use in motor vehicles and motor vehicle engines. These regulations are based upon a determination by this Legislature that the contamination of a fuel or its improper use will endanger the public health or will impair, to a significant degree, the performance of a motor vehicle emission control device and for the prevention of fraudulent practices which may occur in the sale of motor vehicle fuels and certain other findings.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
DIESEL FUEL
Any petroleum liquid suitable for the generation of power by combustion in compression ignition (diesel) engines.
DIRECTOR
The Putnam County Director of Weights and Measures.
DISTRIBUTOR
Any person who transports or stores or causes the transportation or storage of gasoline from any point to any other point as a commercial enterprise.
GASOLINE
Any fuel sold in Putnam County for use in motor vehicles and motor vehicle engines and commonly or commercially known or sold as "gasoline."
GASOLINE STATION
Any motor fuel dispensing facility, service station, repair shop or other place or premises where gasoline is sold, offered for sale or allowed to be sold to the general public at retail.
LEADED GASOLINE
Gasoline which contains more than .05 grams of lead per gallon or more than .005 grams of phosphorus per gallon.
MOTOR FUEL
Liquid used as fuel for internal combustion engines. This term shall specifically include, but not be limited to, gasoline and diesel fuel.
OCTANE
The rating of the antiknock characteristics of a grade or typing or type of automotive gasoline as more fully defined in 15 U.S.C. § 2821 and the applicable federal regulations pursuant thereto.
OPERATOR
The person in charge of a gasoline station. This term shall specifically include, but not be limited to, the owner, lessee, manager, assistant manager or any other person in charge of the operations or activities of a gasoline station.
PERSON
Any natural person, corporation, unincorporated association, firm, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock association or other entity or business organization of any kind.
STORAGE TANK
Any reservoir or container used for the holding of motor fuel. This term includes, but is not limited to, above ground gasoline tanks, underground gasoline tanks and delivery gasoline tanks or trucks.
UNLEADED GASOLINE
Gasoline containing not more than .05 grams of lead per gallon and not more than .005 grams of phosphorus per gallon.
The water, octane, lead and phosphorus content of gasoline will be determined by such tests as may be approved by the Director. Any certificate duly signed by a chemist, analyst or other expert employed by the Director or any analysis, examination or investigation made by such analyst, chemist or expert with respect to any sample of gasoline which the Director has caused to be examined shall be presumptive evidence of the facts therein stated.
The Director or his authorized representative shall have the right to enter any gasoline station or the premises or property of any operator or distributor and shall have the right to make inspections, take samples and conduct tests to determine compliance with this chapter. All distributors and operators shall be required to produce their books to the Director for inspection at his demand.
No distributor shall sell to any distributor or operator, any gasoline which is falsely described or labeled. A distributor shall be liable for the transfer of gasoline into the proper storage tank.
A. 
No operator, distributor or their employee or agent shall sell, introduce or cause or allow the introduction of leaded gasoline into any motor vehicle which is labeled "unleaded gasoline only."
B. 
No operator, distributor or their employee or agent shall sell, expose for sale or offer for sale any gasoline in any manner whatsoever so as to deceive or tend to deceive the purchaser as to the nature, quality and identity of the gasoline so sold or offered for sale.
C. 
Each operator shall affix to each gasoline pump stand a permanent legible label as follows:
(1) 
For gasoline pump stands containing pumps for the introduction of unleaded gasoline into motor vehicles, the label shall state "unleaded gasoline."
(2) 
For gasoline pump stands containing pumps for the introduction of super unleaded gasoline or premium unleaded gasoline into motor vehicles, the label shall state "premium unleaded gasoline."
(3) 
For gasoline pump stands containing pumps for the introduction of leaded gasoline into motor vehicles, the label shall state "leaded gasoline."
(4) 
For gasoline pump stands containing pumps for the introduction of diesel fuel into motor vehicles, the label shall state "diesel fuel."
(5) 
Each gasoline pump shall clearly identify the octane rating of the gasoline dispensed from said pump.
D. 
Any label required under Subsection C of this section shall be located so as to be readily visible to the operator's employees and customers.
E. 
The operator of a gasoline station shall be required to measure the level of water contained in each gasoline storage tank located at such facility at least once each day on any day during which the facility is open to the public for any portion of such day.
F. 
The operator of a gasoline station shall be required to measure the level of water contained in each gasoline storage tank located at such facility within one hour after delivery of gasoline has been made to any such storage tank; except that if a delivery of gasoline is made during the time in which the gasoline station is not open to the public, then the operator shall measure the level of water contained in each gasoline storage tank into which gasoline was delivered within one hour after the gasoline station facility opens to the public.
G. 
No operator shall sell or offer for sale any gasoline which draws from a storage tank at a gasoline station which contains more than two inches of water.
H. 
No operator shall sell or offer for sale gasoline from a pump which draws from any storage tank during the time in which a delivery of gasoline is being made to or into such tank unless the operator of the gas station shall have measured the level of water contained in any such storage tank immediately before the delivery begins and determined that the storage tank contains no more than two inches of water.
I. 
Every gasoline station in Putnam County shall cause to be posted, in a conspicuous place:
(1) 
The name of the station.
(2) 
The kind of entity it is.
(3) 
The operators of the station, as defined in this chapter.
(4) 
The post office address of the station.
J. 
All motor fuel kept, offered or exposed for sale or sold at retail containing at least 1% by volume of any alcohol or combination of alcohols shall be identified as such using the words "with" or "containing" and, in conjunction, shall also identify the maximum volume percentages to the nearest whole percent and the name of each alcohol additive on the upper 50% of the dispenser front panel in a position that is clear and conspicuous from the driver's position, in a type at least 1/2 inch in height, 1/16 inch stroke (width of type).
Example 1:
Contains 10% Ethanol
Example 2:
Contains alcohol
5% Methanol
2% Tertiary butanol
K. 
The operator must be provided, at the time of delivery of the fuel, on an invoice, bill of lading, shipping, paper or other documentation, the presence and maximum amount of ethanol methanol or any type of alcohol (in terms of percent by volume) contained in the fuel. This documentation is only for dispenser labeling purposes; it is the responsibility of any potential blender to determine the total oxygen content of the motor fuel before blending.
L. 
Diesel fuel shall meet current American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D-975 Standard Specifications for Diesel Fuel Oils.
A. 
Any distributor who violates this chapter shall be subject to a civil penalty and shall pay to Putnam County the amount of $5,000 for each and every day of the continuance of such violation. Violation shall be presumed to have begun on the last delivery of gasoline to that pump's storage tank.
B. 
Any operator who violates § 165-6A, B, C or D shall be subject to a civil penalty and shall pay to Putnam County the amount of $1,000 for each and every day of the continuance of such violation. Violation shall be presumed to have begun on the last delivery of gasoline to that pump's storage tank.
C. 
Any operator who violates any other sections of this chapter shall be subject to a civil penalty and to Putnam County an amount up to $1,000 for each and every day of the continuance of such violation. Violation shall be presumed to have begun on the last delivery of gasoline to that pump's storage tank.
D. 
In the absence of evidence of an intent to defraud, the Director shall refer the violation to the Putnam County Attorney for commencement of a civil action in the name of Putnam County to recover a civil penalty in the amounts prescribed by this chapter. A cause of action for recovery of such penalty may be released, settled or compromised by the Director before the matter is referred to the Putnam County Attorney, and thereafter by the Putnam County Attorney.
E. 
All moneys collected shall be deposited in the general fund of the County of Putnam.
A. 
This chapter shall be enforced by the Putnam County Department of Weights and Measures who shall have the authority to condemn any equipment used in dispensing gasoline in violation of this chapter or to order such a condition rectified within 24 hours.
B. 
Any condemnation of equipment shall be in accordance with the procedures set forth in Article 16 of the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law.