The municipality may on its own motion or by
petition amend, supplement, change, modify or repeal this chapter,
including the Zoning Map, by proceeding in the following manner. (See
Appendix D of this chapter for an illustration of the amendment procedure.) For curative amendments, see Section 609.1, Procedure for Landowner Curative Amendments, under Article
VI of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, Act 247 of 1968, as amended.
A. Public hearing and notice requirements.
(1) The Township Supervisors shall, at a public meeting,
establish a date, time and place for a public hearing on the proposed
amendment. Notice of such hearing shall be published once each week
for two successive weeks in a newspaper of general local circulation.
The first notice shall be published not more than 30 days and the
second publication should appear no less than seven days prior to
the hearing date. The notice shall state the time and place of the
hearing and the general nature of the proposed amendment in such reasonable
detail as will give adequate notice of its contents and shall name
the place(s) where copies of the proposed amendment may be examined.
(2) In addition, if the proposed amendment involves a
Zoning Map change, notice of said public hearing shall be conspicuously
posted by the Township at points deemed sufficient by the municipality
along the affected tract at least seven days prior to the date of
the hearing. Further, where a proposed amendment involves a Zoning
Map change, other than a comprehensive municipal rezoning, the Township
shall notify all property owners within the area proposed for rezoning
(by first class mail) of the date, time and location of the hearing
at least 30 days prior to the hearing.
(3) If after said public hearing the proposed amendment
is changed substantially or is revised to include land not previously
affected by it, the Supervisors shall hold another public hearing
and give notice thereof as set forth above before proceeding to vote
on the amendment.
B. Review by planning commissions. Every such proposed
amendment or change, whether initiated by the Township Supervisors
or by petition, shall be referred to the Township Planning Commission
and the County Planning Commission at least 30 days before the public
hearing for report thereon. If the planning commission(s) fail to
file such a report before the public hearing it shall be presumed
that the planning commission(s) have no comments or concerns regarding
the proposed amendment, supplement or change.
C. Opportunity to be heard. At the public hearing, any
citizen and all parties in interest shall be given the opportunity
to be heard.
D. Notice of enactment. Prior to taking action on the
amendment, the Township Supervisors shall give notice of proposed
enactment by publishing the entire amendment or the title and a brief
summary in a newspaper of general local circulation. Such notice shall
include the time and place of the meeting at which passage is to be
considered and shall name the place where copies of the proposed amendment
may be examined. The notice shall be published one time not more than
60 days nor less than seven days prior to passage. If the full text
is not published, a copy of the amendment shall be supplied to the
newspaper at the time of publication of the notice, and an attested
copy of the proposed amendment shall be filed in the County Law Library
or other county office designated by the County Commissioners.
E. Enactment of amendments.
(1) The adoption of an amendment shall be by simple majority
vote of the Township Supervisors. The vote of the Supervisors shall
be within 90 days after the last public hearing on the amendment.
If the Supervisors fail to take action within 90 days, the proposed
amendment shall be deemed to have been denied.
(2) Within 30 days after enactment, a copy of the amendment
shall be forwarded to the County Planning Commission.
The Township Supervisors may grant conditional use approval for only those uses set forth in Article
III of this chapter, District Regulations, pursuant to the express standards and criteria outlined in Article
IV, Supplementary Use Regulations. In addition, the Supervisors may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards as they deem appropriate to protect the public welfare and implement the purposes of this chapter. (See Appendix E of this chapter for a chart illustrating the conditional use procedure.)
A. Application procedure. Applications for any conditional
use permitted by this chapter shall be made to the Zoning Officer,
who shall refer such applications to the Secretary of the Township
Supervisors. Upon receipt of a conditional use application, the Secretary
of the Township Supervisors shall forward a copy of the application
to the Township Planning Commission for its review and recommendation.
The Planning Commission shall conduct its review and make its recommendations
within 45 days of receipt of such request.
B. Written statement. All applications for conditional
uses shall include a written statement describing the tract of land
and its intended use. Such statement shall include the following information:
(1) The location of the tract of land;
(2) The present use of the tract for which the conditional
use is requested;
(3) The present use of adjoining tracts;
(4) The type of conditional use for which the application
is made;
(5) A brief description of the type and extent of the
proposed activities;
(6) An estimate of the total development cost of the conditional
use; and
(7) The names of the applicant, the owner of the tract,
the developer of the conditional use and the person or organization
who will operate the conditional use.
C. Site plan. All applications for a conditional use
shall include a site plan of the proposed development as set forth
below. Such site plan shall be drawn to a scale sufficient to clearly
show the features of the tract and shall include the following information:
(1) A title block containing the name of the developer
or landowner, date, scale, North arrow and the name and profession
of the preparer of the plan;
(2) Tract boundaries showing bearings and distances;
(3) Existing significant natural or man-made features
of the site;
(4) Existing and proposed streets, rights-of-way, easements,
means of access and setback lines;
(5) Existing buildings, sewers, water mains, culverts,
transmission lines and fire hydrants on or adjacent to the site;
(6) A proposed grading and drainage plan;
(7) A proposed plan of any landscaping of the tract showing
all paved and planted areas, screens or fences and erosion control
measures;
(8) Plans of any proposed sanitary sewer or storm sewer
systems and water supply systems; and
(9) The location, size and floor plan of all proposed
buildings or structures and proposed use of all buildings or structures
and open or unenclosed areas of the tract.
D. Hearing requirements. Within 60 days of the date of receipt of an applicant's application for a conditional use, the Supervisors shall select a date, advertise (pursuant to the definition of "public notice"), and hold the first public hearing on the proposal. Hearings shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures set forth in §
250-78F of this chapter for Zoning Hearing Board hearings. The burden of presentation of the conditional use request at the hearing shall rest with the applicant.
E. Criteria for review of conditional uses. The Supervisors
shall in making decisions on each application for a conditional use
consider the following general criteria, in addition to the special
criteria established elsewhere in this chapter:
(1) The purpose of the zone in which the requested conditional
use is to be located and the compatibility of the requested conditional
use with existing and potential land uses on adjacent tracts of ground;
(2) Whether the specific site is an appropriate location
for the use, structure or condition;
(3) Whether the use developed will adversely affect the
neighborhood;
(4) Whether the use will create undue nuisance or serious
hazard to vehicles or pedestrians;
(5) Whether adequate and appropriate facilities and services
will be provided to ensure the proper operation of the proposed use;
(6) The economic, noise, glare or odor effects of the
conditional use on adjoining properties and properties generally in
the district; and
(7) Whether satisfactory provision and arrangement has
been made concerning the following:
(a)
Ingress and egress to the property and structure
thereon with particular reference to automotive and pedestrian safety
and convenience, traffic flow, control and access in case of fire
or other emergency;
(b)
Off-street parking and loading areas;
(c)
Waste collection, storage and disposal;
(d)
Utilities, with reference to location, availability
and compatibility;
(e)
Screening and buffering with reference to type,
dimensions and character;
(f)
Signs, if any, and proposed exterior lighting
with reference to glare, traffic safety, economic effect and compatibility
and harmony with properties in the district; and
(g)
Required yards and open spaces.
F. Decisions.
(1) The Supervisors shall render a decision or, when no
decision is called for, make written findings on the conditional use
application within 45 days after their last hearing on the proposal.
Where the application is contested or denied, each decision shall
be accompanied by findings of fact or conclusions based thereon, together
with any reasons therefor. Conclusions based on any provisions of
the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, this chapter or other
ordinance, rule or regulation shall contain a reference to the provision
relied upon and the reasons why the conclusion is deemed appropriate
in light of the facts found.
(2) A copy of the final decision or, where no decision
is called for, the findings shall be delivered to the applicant personally
or mailed to him no later than the day following its date.
G. Failure to hold required hearing or render decision.
Where the Supervisors fail to commence, conduct or complete the required
hearing or fail to render a decision within the prescribed time periods
(except for challenges filed under Section 916.1 of the Pennsylvania
Municipalities Planning Code), the decision shall be deemed to have
been rendered in favor of the applicant, unless the applicant has
agreed in writing or on the record to an extension of time. When a
decision has been rendered in favor of the applicant because of a
violation of the prescribed time periods, the Township Supervisors
shall give public notice (in the same manner as is done for the public
hearing) of the decision within 10 days from the last day they could
have met to render a timely decision. If the Supervisors fail to provide
such notice, the applicant may do so.
H. Expiration of decision. Unless otherwise specified
by the Supervisors at the time of their action, a conditional use
authorization shall expire if the applicant fails to obtain any necessary
zoning permit or comply with the conditions of said authorization
within six months from the date of authorization.
I. Appeals. Nothing in this section shall prejudice the
right of any party opposing the application to appeal the decision
to a court of competent jurisdiction.