As used in this article, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated.
APPROVED COMBUSTIBLE PLASTICS
Only those plastics which, when tested in accordance with
American Society for Testing and Materials standard method for test
for flammability of plastics over 0.050 inch in thickness (C635-44),
burn no faster than 2.5 inches per minute in sheets of 0.060 inch
thickness.
BANNER
A sign generally made of flexible material that is usually
fixed to a permanent structure or strung between fixed objects with
string, rope, wires, hooks or the like. Materials which do not contain
letters, but whose purpose is to focus attention, are also banners.
BUILDING-MOUNTED SIGN
Any sign attached to and deriving its major support from
a building, and including but not limited to the following: arcade
signs, awning signs, canopy signs, projecting signs, wall signs, window
signs and signs painted on the surface of walls.
CANOPY SIGN
A material attached to the structure as an architectural
feature, which may also contain sign data. Also known as an "awning."
CHANGEABLE COPY SIGN
A sign specifically designed so that the letters and graphic
material may be changed an unlimited number of times by the easy removal
and replacement of the letters and graphic material.
CHANGEABLE MESSAGE
A sign or portion thereof with characters, letters, or illustrations
that can be changed or rearranged without altering the face or the
surface of the sign. A sign on which the only copy that changes is
an electronic or mechanical indication of time or temperature shall
be considered a time-and-temperature portion of a sign and not a changeable
message sign for purposes of this article.
[Added 6-12-2008 by Ord. No. 25-2008]
COMBINATION SIGN
Any sign which combines the characteristics of two or more
types of signs, including roof, projecting and ground signs.
DISPLAY SURFACE
The total area made available, by the sign structure or otherwise,
upon, against or through which the message of the sign is exhibited.
ENTERPRISE OR BUSINESS SIGN
A sign which indicates the name of an individual enterprise
or business, or any of its affiliates, and which may or may not indicate
the products, services or entertainment offered by that business.
ERECT
To build, construct, attach, place, suspend or affix, and
shall also include the painting of wall signs and the painting of
signs or displays on the exterior surface of a building, structure
or natural surface.
EXTERNALLY ILLUMINATED SIGN
Any illuminated sign whose illumination is derived from an
external artificial source outside the display portion of the sign.
[Added 6-12-2008 by Ord. No. 25-2008]
FLAG
A cloth or flexible material, usually but not limited to
rectangular, that is fixed on one side to a vertical pole or placed
on the surface of a structure. Flags typically depict emblems of a
country, state, municipality or service organization and logos of
all types.
FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign supported by structural members or by braces in
the ground and not attached to a building, including, but not limited
to, the following: bulletin board signs, outdoor advertising signs,
pole or pylon signs or ground signs.
FUNCTIONAL SIGN
Directional, information or public service signs, such as
signs advertising locations of rest rooms, telephone or similar facilities
of public convenience, and signs located on mechanical dispensing
equipment that identifies its products.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN
A sign that gives the name, or name and address, of a building,
business, development or establishment. Such a sign may be wholly
or partly devoted to a readily recognized symbol or trademark.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign which is lighted by self-contained interior light
or by lights projected or directed on to it.
[Added 6-12-2008 by Ord. No. 25-2008]
INTERNALLY ILLUMINATED SIGN
Any sign whose sole source or artificial illumination is
contained within the display portion of the sign, including neon-type
signs and internally and backlit signs.
[Added 6-12-2008 by Ord. No. 25-2008]
OFFICIAL SIGN
Any sign, symbol or device erected and maintained by any
federal, state, county or local governmental agency for the purpose
of informing or guiding the public or for the protection of health,
safety, convenience and/or general welfare.
OUTDOOR ADVERTISING SIGN
Any sign on which is portrayed information which directs
attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment not related
to uses existing or permitted on the lot upon which the sign is located.
This definition includes billboards.
PAVEMENT SIGN
Any sign painted or affixed to the pavement surface.
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign not affixed to the ground nor to a building, including
any sign attached to or displayed on a vehicle that is used solely
for the purpose of advertising a business establishment, product,
service or entertainment, when that vehicle is so parked as to attract
the attention of the motoring or pedestrian traffic.
REAL ESTATE SIGN
Any sign advertising the sale, rental or lease of the premises,
or part of the premises, on which the sign is displayed.
ROOF SIGN
Any sign erected, constructed or maintained wholly upon or
over the roof of any building with the principal support on the roof
structure.
SHOPPING CENTER SIGN
A freestanding sign which identifies only the name of the
shopping center and does not identify the individual enterprises or
their products, services or amusements.
SIGN
A structure, building, wall or any writing, letter work or
numeral, pictorial or graphic presentation, illustration or decoration,
emblem, device, symbol or trademark, flag, banner or pennant, or any
other structure device, figure or similar character which is:
A.
Used for visual communication to announce, direct
attention to, identify, advertise or otherwise make anything known.
B.
Visible from the public right-of-way or from
adjacent property.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign which advertises or presents information to the public
of a location, event or occurrence which will take place at a certain
time or date or within a certain period. Inflatable signs, balloons
or any inflatable advertising device shall be considered temporary
signs.
WINDOW SIGN
Any sign painted or attached to the glass area of a window
or placed behind the glass of a window so that it can be read from
out-of-doors.
The following signs are prohibited in all zoning
districts:
A. Signs with a lighting arrangement which is more than
that which is necessary for the primary illumination of the sign.
This shall include exposed lighting which is intended to attract attention
as well as to illuminate the sign.
C. Any sign that violates any provision of the Uniform
Construction Code.
D. Any sign so located as to obscure all or any portion
of a sign or traffic signal erected by a governmental authority.
E. Any sign, except fire signs, so erected, constructed
or maintained so as to obstruct or be attached to any fire escape,
window, door or opening used as a means of egress or ingress or for
fire-fighting purposes, or placed so as to interfere with any opening
for ventilation required by law.
F. Any sign or illumination that causes any direct glare
into or upon any road or any building, other than the building to
which the sign may be related.
G. Any sign of which all or any part is in motion by
any means, including fluttering or rotating. This shall not apply
to the hands of a clock or to a weather vane.
H. Any sign displaying flashing or intermittent lights,
rotating beams or lights of changing degrees of intensity of color,
except signs indicating time, temperature, barometric pressure or
air pollution index, but only when the sign does not constitute a
public safety or traffic hazard.
I. Any sign that is attached to a tree or rock, whether
on public or private property, except official notices or announcements.
J. Any sign that is attached to a public utility pole,
whether on public or private property, except official notices or
announcements.
K. Any sign which by reason of its location, position,
size, shape or color may obstruct, impair, obscure, confuse or interfere
with any traffic control sign, signal or device. Accordingly, no sign
shall use the words "Stop," "Slow," "Caution," "Yield," "Danger,"
"Warning" or "Go" when such sign may be confused with a traffic control
sign used or displayed by a public authority.
L. Any advertisement which uses a series of two or more
signs or units placed in a line parallel to the highway or in similar
fashion, all carrying a single advertising message, part of which
is contained on each sign.
M. Signs advertising any business or industry not conducted
within the Township.
N. Signs extending above the roof line.
O. Outdoor advertising signs, such as billboards, except
for Washington Township welcome signs and affiliated logo(s).
[Amended 3-12-2003 by Ord. No. 4-2003]
P. Pavement signs, except for identification of handicap
parking stalls and fire zones and areas.
Q. Flags, except as listed under §§
285-225B(5), and
285-225C(1), pennants with or without words, copy balloons, kites or other similar devices.
[Amended 5-8-2019 by Ord. No. 13-2019]
R. Signs located off the property which it advertises,
except for existing nonconforming billboard signs.
S. Homemade signs that are not professional in appearance
and which detract from the neighborhood.
T. Merchandise shall not be located outside so as to
constitute a sign.
U. No copy boards (illuminated or otherwise) are permitted within the Township (except as provided in §
285-231I). Copy boards include manual and/or automatic changing text signs.
[Amended 3-12-2003 by Ord. No. 4-2003; 3-16-2012 by Ord. No.
3-2012]
The following sign regulations shall apply to
all single-family residential and institutional uses within the Residential
Zones A, B, C, R, PR-1, PR-2, PR-3 and Institutional Districts:
A. One nameplate sign indicating a professional use,
accessory use or home occupation or name signs indicating the occupant
of a dwelling and trespassing signs or signs indicating the private
nature of a driveway or premises shall be permitted, provided that
the area on one side of any such sign shall not exceed two square
feet, the sign shall not be illuminated and the sign shall be situated
within the property lines of the premises it identifies.
B. Signs for each residential development shall not exceed
50 square feet on each side. If the sign consists of additional architectural
features or improvements which are intended to establish a theme,
logo or special identification for the project, then the 50 square
feet may be applicable only to the area of the lettering. Architectural
features which are harmonious with the sign may include, but shall
not be limited to, brick, stone or wood focal features, fences, walls
and pedestrian shelters. All signs shall be located within the development
and may be located adjacent to any street bounding the development
and shall not exceed two in number per major entrance street. All
signs and architectural features shall not exceed five feet in height
from ground level (ground-mounted monument style) and shall be ground
maintained.
[Amended 3-12-2003 by Ord. No. 4-2003]
C. Institutional District uses may be permitted one identification
building-mounted sign, not exceeding a total of 32 square feet in
area. Freestanding signs limited to one per use, with or without bulletin
board or reader board for religious uses, shall be permitted, provided
that the sign does not exceed 24 square feet on each side. LED (light-emitting
diode) or LCD (liquid-crystal display) digital message boards, illuminated
and changeable message signs, shall be permitted in Institutional
Districts. The LED (light-emitting diode) or LCD (liquid-crystal display)
digital message boards shall comply with all other requirements and
permits and shall not have any scrolling message but allow for digital,
changeable copy.
[Amended 6-12-2008 by Ord. No. 25-2008]
D. No more than one permanent sign per lot shall be permitted,
unless otherwise specified, for each use permitted in these zones.
E. No freestanding sign, including supports, shall extend
more than five feet above the ground unless otherwise specified, and
all such signs shall be ground-mounted.
The following sign regulations shall apply within
the Residential Zones MH, H, PACC and PUD:
A. For child-care centers and religious facilities, as specified in §
285-228.
B. The single-family sections of such projects, if permitted, shall be permitted the applicable signs specified in §
285-228, subject to those specifications.
C. The multifamily sections shall be permitted one wall-mounted
sign per building, totaling 12 square feet per building. Such signs
shall indicate only the number or name of the building and shall be
lighted.
D. For all other uses, except retail sales and banks, as specified in §
285-233.
E. For all retail sales facilities and banks, as specified in §
285-230.
F. Building address numbers shall be clearly shown on
each building.
The following sign regulations shall apply in
the NC Neighborhood Commercial District:
A. Each commercial use or tenant may have one facade
sign as follows:
(1) If the building consists of a series of strip stores
attached to each other, the owner shall submit a master sign program
for the entire project. A facade sign board or area shall be provided.
The master sign program shall show the proposed color combinations,
location and size of all signs. Individual facade sign boxes shall
not be more than three feet high. The length may vary in accordance
with the width of store frontage, but there shall be six feet of open
area between any two signs. If individual channel letters are used,
they shall not exceed three feet in height. Spacing between tenant
signs shall be as noted above.
(2) For individual buildings, not part of the strip store center, each tenant shall be allowed one facade sign, not to exceed 40 square feet in size. The regulations in Subsection
A(1) above shall apply where applicable.
(3) Signs shall be limited to identifying or advertising
the property, the individual enterprises, the products, services or
the entertainment available on the same property where the sign is
located.
B. Each store or group of stores approved as a single
subdivision or site plan application may have one freestanding enterprise
sign which shall not exceed 32 square feet in area on each side.
[Amended 3-12-2003 by Ord. No. 4-2003]
(1) The freestanding sign shall contain only the name
and logo of the project or tenant. Individual tenants can be listed
on the freesanding sign.
[Amended 3-16-2012 by Ord. No. 3-2012]
(2) The freestanding sign shall be architecturally consistent
with the materials and design of the building.
(3) A store or building on several lots shall not have
a separate freestanding sign on each lot.
(4) All freestanding signs shall be ground-based monument
signs not to exceed six feet in height and shall not be raised in
the air on poles.
[Amended 3-16-2012 by Ord. No. 3-2012]
(5) All freestanding signs shall be located no closer
than 10 feet to a street right-of-way or adjoining property line,
and shall not create a visibility hazard for motorists.
C. Signs for professional offices, as specified in Subsection
B above. If the offices are on the second or greater floor above the retail occupants, then no exterior facade-mounted signs are permitted. All office tenants shall be contained on lobby directory signs.
D. Banks shall be permitted one facade sign, as specified in Subsection
A above. In addition, a separate facade sign, not to exceed 24 square feet, shall be permitted as part of a wall-mounted money access machine.
E. The building address number shall be clearly shown
on each building.
F. A master sign program shall be submitted, showing
proposed color combinations, locations and sizes of all signs.
The following sign regulations shall apply in
the HC Highway Commercial District:
A. For child-care centers, as specified in §
285-228.
B. For all other uses, as specified in §
285-230, except that freestanding signs in the HC zone shall be permitted up to 50 square feet in area on each side.
[Amended 3-16-2012 by Ord. No. 3-2012]
C. Up to two facade signs shall be permitted within the HC zone, provided the combined sign area does not exceed the sign area as specified in §
285-230A.
[Amended 3-16-2012 by Ord. No. 3-2012]
D. Building address numbers shall be clearly shown on
each building.
F. Motor vehicle sales agencies shall be permitted freestanding
signs indicating "Parts," "Service" and "Customer Parking." Such freestanding
signs shall not exceed 15 square feet in size, shall not be higher
than six feet, and shall be located internally within the project
and not along the public street.
G. Gasoline filling stations shall be limited to the
following signs:
(1) One freestanding sign, which shall be a combination
identification and price sign. The total sign square footage shall
not exceed 50 square feet. The maximum width of the sign may not exceed
eight feet, nor may the sign exceed 15 feet in height.
(2) One facade sign on the face of the building indicating
the identification name, food services, or a combination of both.
Such sign shall not exceed 10 feet in length nor shall the sign letters
exceed three feet in height.
(3) If there is a canopy, two sides of the canopy may
contain identification signs. Such signs shall not exceed eight feet
in length nor shall the letters exceed two feet in height. Two project
logos may be included on the canopy in addition to the identification
signs.
(4) No more than three service bay banner signs, which
shall be located on the facade of individual service bays. These signs
shall advertise auto service only and not food or drink.
H. A master sign program shall be submitted showing color
combinations, locations and sizes of all signs.
I. LED (light-emitting diode) or LCD (liquid-crystal
display) digital message boards, illuminated and changeable message
signs, shall be permitted in Highway Commercial Districts. The LED
(light-emitting diode) or LCD (liquid-crystal display) digital message
boards shall comply with all other requirements and permits and shall
not have any scrolling message but allow for digital, changeable copy.
[Added 6-12-2008 by Ord. No. 25-2008]
J. Notwithstanding
any other provision in this section, businesses shall be permitted
one freestanding sign for each road fronting on the project.
[Added 3-16-2012 by Ord. No. 3-2012]
The following sign regulations shall apply in
the SC Shopping Center District:
A. All signs as permitted in §
285-230 shall be permitted, except as modified herein.
B. Each shopping center may be permitted one freestanding
sign for each major road fronting on the project.
C. No freestanding sign shall exceed 25 feet in height
nor 64 square feet in size.
D. A master sign program shall be submitted showing proposed
color combinations, locations and sizes of all signs.
The following sign regulations shall apply in
the CI Commercial Industrial, PI Planned Industrial, O-1 Office Residential
and O-2 Office Districts:
A. For residential properties, signs as specified in §
285-228.
B. For retail commercial uses, signs as specified in §
285-230.
C. For all other uses in the CI Commercial Industrial
and PI Planned Industrial Districts, signs as follows:
(1) For all projects, a master sign program shall be submitted
for review and approval. The master sign program shall show the proposed
color combinations, location and sizes of all signs.
(2) If two or more buildings are proposed in a project,
the overall project shall be permitted freestanding project identification
signs, one along each existing perimeter street or highway. These
signs shall identify only the name and logo of the entire project.
They shall be monument based and ground-mounted horizontally, and
shall not be raised in the air on poles. They shall not be greater
than 10 feet long and six feet high.
(3) Each office building, hotel and industrial building
shall be permitted one freestanding sign indicating either the name
and logo of the building, the address of the building or both. These
signs shall be located where they are visible from the adjacent street.
They shall be monument based and ground-mounted horizontally, and
shall not be raised in the air on poles. They shall not be greater
than 12 feet long by three feet high, or four feet long by six feet
high.
(4) Each office building and industrial building shall
be permitted one or more tenant directory signs for multi-occupied
buildings. These signs shall be located within the parking lot near
the vehicular access points. These signs shall be monument based and
ground-mounted horizontally, and shall not be raised in the air on
poles. These signs may list the occupants of the building and suite
numbers. Such signs shall not be greater than 3 1/2 feet in height
by 4 1/2 feet in length, or three feet in length by six feet in height.
(5) Each tenant in a multi-occupied office or industrial
building shall be permitted a wall-mounted sign next to the exterior
entry doors listing the occupant's name, suite number and logo. These
signs shall not be greater than 12 inches by 12 inches. These signs
may also be painted on entry doors.
(6) Each office building, hotel and industrial building
may be permitted one facade sign on the face of the building indicating
the name and logo of the building. If the building name is the same
as a tenant, then that tenant must occupy at least 60% of the rentable
area of the building. These signs and logos shall be individual channel
letters, not exceeding 30 inches in height. The length may vary according
to the number of letters and logo necessary to spell the complete
name.
D. For all nonresidential uses in the O-1 Office Residential and the O-2 Office Districts, signs as specified in Subsection
C(4),
(5) and
(6) above.
The following sign regulations shall apply in
the CR Commercial Recreation District:
A. A single freestanding sign is permitted, as specified in §
285-230B.
B. A building facade sign is permitted, as specified in §
285-233C(6).
[Added 11-22-1999 by Ord. No. 29-1999]
The following signage as regards the use of
premises within the zone by a health care system shall apply:
A. One freestanding sign (monuments preferred) is permitted
at each road entry/curb cut. The sign shall not exceed 100 square
feet per side, maximum 10 feet high for monument and 20 feet for pole-mounted,
set back 10 feet from the property line.
B. Facade signage on each facade facing a street and
one internal side totaling three facades is permitted to identify
the facility name, not to exceed 10% of the facade face.
C. Emergency room identification and directional signs
shall be permitted in a size acceptable to the Planning Board. "Tower"
structures are permitted four-foot-high letters.
In order to provide directional assistance to
the public, the construction official is authorized to have installed
at the intersections of state, county and municipal highways within
the Township, and at a charge sufficient to defray the costs thereof,
uniform, ladder-type signs establishing the general direction of geographical
areas, public or semipublic uses, shopping centers, industrial parks
and businesses. Such signs shall be maintained and serviced upon completion
of initial installation by the Department of Municipal Support Services.
The charge for installation of each slat shall be per Township ordinance.
Administrative procedures and sign design for instituting this section
shall be approved by the Township Council, upon recommendation of
the construction official.
Anything to the contrary in this article notwithstanding,
the Township shall have the right to erect any signs needed or required
in connection with the operation of the municipal government, including,
but not limited to, signs to preserve order, protect the public health
and welfare, regulate traffic, identify Township limits, advertise
Township police regulations and advertise Township ordinances.
For all use variances granted, the signs permitted shall be the same as specified for the zoning district where the use is first permitted as a matter of right, except as herein modified. If the use variance is for a property that is contiguous on two or more sides to residential housing or residentially zoned land, then the signs permitted shall be as specified in §
285-228.
A Sign Review Board may be established, whose
purpose is to determine the appropriateness of signs and to hear disputes
relative to abuses. Members may be appointed from both the Planning
Board and the Zoning Board of Adjustment.