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Borough of Paramus, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 12-17-1996 by Ord. No. 96-40; amended in its entirety 5-27-1997 by Ord. No. 97-23]
A. 
Any dog which is found to be potentially dangerous, as defined by N.J.S.A. 4:19-23 shall be subject to the provisions of this article, in addition to any and all other provisions set forth in the Vicious Dog Act, N.J.S.A. 4:19-17 et seq. (hereinafter the "state law").
B. 
In addition to all requirements of the state law, a record of each dog characterized as potentially dangerous, including the name and address of the owner and the breed and age of the dog, shall be kept with the Borough Animal Control Officer. Owners of potentially dangerous dogs must comply with all provisions of the state law and of this article.
C. 
The Borough Animal Control Officer shall seize and impound a dog within 24 hours of the officer receiving information constituting reasonable cause that the dog:
(1) 
Attacked a person and caused death or serious bodily injury as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:11-1b to that person;
(2) 
Caused bodily injury as defined in N.J.S.A. 2-C:11-1a to a person during an unprovoked attack and poses a serious threat or harm to persons or domestic animals;
(3) 
Engaged in dog fighting activities as described in N.J.S.A. 4:22-24 and N.J.S.A. 4:22-26; or
(4) 
Has been trained, tormented, badgered, baited or encouraged to engage in unprovoked attacks upon persons or domestic animals.
D. 
The dog shall be impounded until the final disposition as to whether the dog is vicious or potentially dangerous. Subject to the approval of the Municipal Health Officer and the Borough Animal Control Officer, the dog may be impounded in a facility or other structure agreeable to the owner.
In addition to the provisions set forth in N.J.S.A. 4:19-23, no dog may be declared potentially dangerous if the threat, injury or damage was sustained by a person who, at the time, was committing a willful trespass or other tort upon the premises occupied by the owner or keeper of the dog or was teasing, tormenting, abusing or assaulting the dog or was committing or attempting to commit a crime.
In addition to all the requirements of the state law, the following actions are required by owners of dogs that have been designated as dangerous by the above procedures:
A. 
A license application shall be filed with the Borough Clerk and shall provide the following information:
(1) 
The name of the applicant.
(2) 
The name of the owner if different from the applicant.
(3) 
The address where the dog is kept.
(4) 
The number of such dogs on the premises.
(5) 
The method to be used to secure/restrain the dog(s) on the property.
(6) 
The name of the person responsible, for care and confinement of the dogs.
(7) 
The name, address and policy number of the applicant's homeowners insurance policy.
B. 
All applications shall be accompanied by an application fee of $100, which is nonrefundable. The fee includes the cost of processing the application and any inspection prior to licensing.
[Amended 5-13-2008 by Ord. No. 08-17]
C. 
Licenses shall be issued by the Borough Clerk only after the appropriate fees have been paid and if the applicant has complied fully with all applicable codes, statutes and regulations, including the Borough's Zoning Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 429, Zoning.
D. 
License fees are as follows:
[Amended 5-13-2008 by Ord. No. 08-17]
(1) 
One dangerous dog: $200 per year.
(2) 
Two dangerous dogs: $400 per year.
(3) 
Three dangerous dogs: $600 per year.
(4) 
More than three dangerous dogs: $1,000, plus $700 for each dangerous dog above three.
E. 
Revocation of license. If the applicant, owner or other person responsible for any dangerous dog kept within the Borough violates any provision of this article or any other applicable code, statute or regulation, then any license issued hereunder shall be automatically revoked and the license fee shall be retained by the Borough. The Borough Council reserves the right to refuse to issue or reissue a license to any person who has violated any provision of this article or other applicable code, statute or regulation.
F. 
In addition to the provisions and requirements for compliance set forth in N.J.S.A. 4:19-24, the owner or keeper shall notify the Borough within 24 hours if a dangerous dog is loose or unconfined, has attacked another animal or has attacked a human being or has died or has been sold or given away. If the dog has been sold or given away, the owner or keeper shall provide the Borough with the name, address and telephone number of the new owner, who must comply with requirements of this article.
In addition to the provisions and requirements for compliance set forth in N.J.S.A. 4:19-24, the owner of a potentially dangerous dog shall comply with the following requirements:
A. 
While on the owner's property, a potentially dangerous dog must be securely confined indoors or in a securely enclosed and locked pen or structure suitable to prevent the entry of young children and designed to prevent the animal from escaping. Such pen or structure must, at a minimum, comply with N.J.S.A. 4:19-24a(3) and shall also have minimum dimensions of five feet by 10 feet and must have secure sides and a secure top. If it has no bottom secured to the sides, the sides must be embedded into the ground no less than two feet. The enclosure must also provide protection from the elements for the dog.
B. 
The owner or keeper shall display a sign on his or her premises warning that there is a potentially dangerous dog on the property. This sign shall be visible and capable of being read from 50 feet of the enclosure. In addition, the owner shall conspicuously display a sign with a symbol warning children of the presence of a dangerous dog.
A potentially dangerous dog may be off the owner's premises if it is muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash not exceeding six feet in length and under the control of a responsible person. The muzzle must be made in a manner that will not cause injury to the dog or interfere with its vision or respiration, but must prevent it from biting any person or animal.
A. 
The owner or keeper of a potentially dangerous dog shall present to the Borough proof that the owner or keeper has procured liability insurance in the amount of at least $50,000 covering the twelve-month period during which licensing is sought. This policy shall contain a provision requiring the Borough to be named as an additional insured for the sole purpose of the Borough being notified by the insurance company of any cancellation, termination or expiration of the policy.
B. 
In lieu of this insurance, the owner may elect to post a bond of $5,000 with the Borough to insure payment of damages on injuries which may be caused by his/her potentially dangerous dog.
If the owner or keeper of a dangerous dog within the Borough is a minor, the parent or guardian of that minor shall be responsible for compliance with the requirements of this article and shall be liable for injuries and damages sustained by any person or domestic animal caused by an unprovoked attack by the dog.
[Amended 3-14-2006 by Ord. No. 06-2]
A. 
In addition to all penalties set forth in N.J.S.A. 4:19-29, any person violating any provisions of this article shall be subject to the penalties provided by § 1-15 of this Code.
B. 
In addition, any person violating § 169-22.1 through § 169-22.7 of this article shall be subject to the following:
(1) 
Forfeiture of his or her bond.
(2) 
Revocation of his or her license and retention of the license by the Borough.
(3) 
Prohibition from obtaining another license for up to five years.
All ordinances or parts of ordinances inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed.