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Borough of Leonia, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
All of the provisions contained in this article shall be applicable to both residential and nonresidential buildings and premises, except where specifically provided to the contrary.
The exterior of any premises shall be kept free of refuse, nuisances and any hazards to the safety of occupants, pedestrians and other persons utilizing the premises and free of unsanitary conditions. It shall be the duty of the owner or operator to keep the premises free of or remove, abate and correct the premises against such conditions, which include but are not limited to the following:
A. 
Defective chimneys and flue and vent attachments thereto. Chimneys and flue and vent attachments thereto, if used, shall be maintained structurally sound, free from defects and so maintained as to capably perform at all times the functions for which they were designed and constructed. Chimneys, flues, gas vents and other draft-producing equipment shall provide sufficient draft to develop the rated output of the connected equipment, shall be structurally safe, durable, smoke-tight and capable of withstanding the temperature and action of flue gases.
B. 
Unsafe exterior porches, landings, balconies, stairs and fire escapes. In all buildings other than one-family dwellings, exterior porches, landings, balconies, stairs and fire escapes shall be provided with banisters or railings properly designed and kept structurally sound, in good repair, well painted or otherwise provided with a protective treatment to prevent deterioration and free from defects.
C. 
Refuse.
D. 
Hazardous natural growth. Trees and limbs or other natural growth which constitutes a hazard or may be dangerous to persons in the vicinity thereof.
E. 
Overhangings. Loose, overhanging and projecting objects which by reason of location above ground level constitute dangers to persons in the vicinity thereof.
F. 
Dangerous or unsanitary conditions. Holes, excavations, breaks, projections, icy conditions, uncleared snow, obstructions and excretion of pets or other animals on paths, sidewalks, walks, driveways, parking lots and parking areas and other parts of the exterior of the premises which are accessible to and used by persons having access to such premises.
G. 
Recurring accumulation of stormwater. Adequate runoff drains shall be provided and maintained in accordance with applicable Borough ordinances to eliminate recurrent accumulations of stormwater.
H. 
Sources of infestation.
I. 
Defective walls. Foundation walls and retaining walls shall be kept structurally sound, free from defects and damage and capable of sustaining imposed loads safely.
J. 
Awnings and marquees. Any awning or marquee and its accompanying structural members which extend over any street, sidewalk or other portion of the premises shall be maintained in good repair and shall be so maintained as to not constitute a nuisance or a safety hazard. In the event that any such awning or marquee is not properly maintained in accordance with the foregoing, it shall, together with its supporting member, be removed forthwith. Where such awning or marquee is exposed to public view, it shall be maintained in good condition and shall not show evidence of excessive weathering, ripping, tearing or other deterioration. Nothing herein shall be construed to authorize any encroachment of an awning, marquee or its accompanying structural members on streets, sidewalks or other parts of the public domain.
K. 
Sidewalks, driveways, etc. All sidewalks, driveways, walkways and entrance stairways shall be maintained in a safe condition such as will not constitute a hazard to persons using the premises.
L. 
Waterways and brooks, etc. All waterways, brooks, drainage ditches and swales, to the extent that the same are located on or immediately adjacent to the premises, shall be maintained free of obstructions which would impede the natural flow of water.
M. 
Grass and weeds.
[Added 10-20-2008 by Ord. No. 31-08]
(1) 
Removal of grass and weeds. The owner or owners, tenant or tenants of lands located in the Borough of Leonia shall remove all weeds from their property and properly cut or trim all landscaping, hedges, bushes, shrubs and nonornamental grasses after receiving notice to do so. All nonornamental grass shall be cut to a height of less than four inches from the ground and all weeds removed.
(2) 
Failure to remove; penalties. In case the owner or owners, tenant or tenants of lands abutting or bordering upon the sidewalks and gutters of public streets, avenues, highways and public places shall refuse or neglect to cut all grass and remove all weeds and other impediment therefrom after three days' notice, said owner or owners, tenant or tenants shall be liable for a violation of this chapter and shall be subject to penalty as hereinafter provided and, upon refusal or neglect of such owner or owners, tenant or tenants to remove such grass or weeds or other impediments within the time or times herein provided, the same may be removed by the Borough of Leonia at the direction of its Director of Public Works or other person or officer having charge of the streets and avenues and the cost thereof collected in the manner hereinafter provided.
[Amended 7-15-2013 by Ord. No. 04-13]
A. 
The exterior of every building or accessory building, including fences, shall be maintained in good repair. They shall be maintained free of conditions reflective of extensive deterioration and subnormal maintenance, characterized by such conditions as numerous broken panes of glass, openings unprotected by doors or windows, loose or missing siding or roof coverings affecting 5% or more of the outside surface, numerous instances of rotting wood or crumbling stones or bricks, defective or inoperable leaders or gutters which permit water damage to the property, to the end that the property itself may be preserved, safety and fire hazards eliminated and the general welfare of the neighborhood protected.
B. 
Whenever a property shall be maintained as a vacant lot, or shall have had its building improvements removed or demolished, whether for development, redevelopment or for any other reason, and shall remain in that condition for more than 180 days, the property owner shall be required to conform and maintain the property in a manner which shall be safe, secure and visually appealing. The obligations on the property owner shall include the following:
(1) 
Any debris or remnants of demolished improvements shall be removed.
(2) 
The property shall be covered with topsoil and grass planted and maintained.
(3) 
The property shall be maintained in accordance with all of the provisions of Article V of these ordinances, titled "Maintenance of Exterior of Premises."
C. 
Property owners shall have 60 days to comply with the requirements of Section 212-13B after being notified of a violation.
If the owner or operator of any lands or buildings in the Borough shall fail or neglect to remove refuse within 10 days after notice to remove the same in the manner and within the time provided, the Public Officer may, in addition to such other remedies provided herein, cause the same to be removed by the Borough. In such cases the Public Officer shall certify the cost thereof to the Mayor and Council, which shall examine the certificate and, if found correct and reasonable, shall, by resolution, approve the cost as shown thereon to be charged against said lands. The amount so charged shall become a lien upon such lands and shall be added to and become and form part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied upon such lands; the same to bear interest at the same rate as taxes and shall be collected and enforced in the same manner as are taxes.