This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Springfield
Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance of 1987.
This chapter is enacted for purposes which are to provide for
and accomplish the following:
A. To assist in the harmonious, orderly, efficient and integrated development
of Springfield Township.
B. To ensure that the arrangement and design of subdivisions and land development conforms to the Comprehensive Plan, the Official Sewage Facilities Plan, Chapter
143, Zoning, of the Code of the Township of Springfield and all other ordinances, codes, regulations, plans and maps adopted in furtherance thereof.
C. To promote and protect the health, safety and welfare of the Township.
D. To assure sites suitable for building purposes and human habitation
and use.
E. To facilitate and accommodate prospective pedestrian and vehicular
movement, fire protection and the rendition of other essential services
through a coordinated system and design of streets.
F. To ensure the coordination and conformity of subdivision and land
development plans with the public improvement plans of the Township
regarding such facilities as streets, sewers and other facilities
and improvements.
G. To establish a uniform and equitable procedure for the review and
processing of subdivision and/or land development plans.
H. To establish standards to ensure that developments are environmentally
sound by requiring preservation of existing natural features to the
greatest possible extent in areas affected through excavation, construction
or other land development activities.
I. To establish minimum standards for the design and construction of
improvements which aid in the use and enjoyment of land, such as streets,
sidewalks, adequate drainage and water and sewage facilities; and
which would aid in precluding adverse environmental effects, such
as sedimentation, soil erosion, flooding, deforestation and water
pollution.
The provisions of this chapter shall be deemed to be minimum
requirements necessary to meet the foregoing purposes. However, when
interpreting such requirements, the following shall be noted:
A. Where, owing to special or unique conditions, the life, health, safety
or property of persons may be menaced or jeopardized by the application
of any of the requirements of this chapter, more stringent or restrictive
requirements necessary to eliminate or alleviate such menace or jeopardy
may be applied or imposed by the Board of Commissioners.
B. Where, owing to special or unique conditions, reasonable exceptions
to the provisions of this chapter may be made by the Board of Commissioners,
as will not be contrary to the foregoing purposes, or to the public
interest, upon the recommendation of the Planning Commission.
C. Where the provisions of this chapter impose more stringent requirements
than those of any statute, ordinance or regulation, the provisions
of this chapter shall prevail; where the provisions of any statute,
ordinance, code or regulation impose more stringent requirements than
those of this chapter, such statute, ordinance, code or regulation
shall prevail.
D. Where it is desirable to effect economy and ingenuity in the layout of subdivisions and land developments and to protect sensitive natural areas, modifications of plan requirements may be made in accordance with the guidelines set forth in §
123-54.
In accordance with Article
V, Section 501, of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, Act 247, as amended, the Springfield Township Board of Commissioners
shall have the authority to regulate subdivision and/or land development
within the Township by enacting this chapter. Through such authority,
the following shall apply:
A. No subdivision, resubdivision or land development of any lot, tract or parcel of land within the Township shall be made, and no street, alley, sanitary sewer, capped sewer, storm sewer, water main, or other such facilities in connection therewith, or other improvements of any kind, shall be laid out, constructed, opened or dedicated for public use or travel, or for the common use of occupants of buildings abutting thereon, except in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, Chapter
143, Zoning, of the Code of the Township of Springfield, as amended, and all other Township ordinances, codes, regulations, plans and maps.
B. No lot in a subdivision may be sold, no permit to erect, alter or add to any building or other structure or portion thereof upon land in a subdivision or land development may be issued, and no building may be erected in a subdivision or land development unless and until a subdivision and/or land development plan, filed in accordance with this chapter, has been approved and, where required, recorded, unless and until the required improvements in connection therewith, along, upon or through the lot or lots to be sold or built upon and to an existing improved street, have been constructed and approved, or, in lieu thereof, the Township has been assured of the completion of such construction, and the maintenance thereof, by means of a completion and maintenance guaranty in the form of a bond or other security sufficient to cover the cost of the required improvements and their maintenance as set forth in Article
VI of this chapter.
All other ordinances or parts of ordinances inconsistent herewith
are hereby repealed.
The provisions of this chapter are severable, and if any article,
section, subsection, clause, sentence or part thereof shall be held
or declared illegal, invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the decision shall not affect or impair any of the remaining
articles, sections, subsections, clauses, sentences or parts thereof
of this chapter. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the Board
of Commissioners that this chapter would have been adopted if such
illegal, invalid or unconstitutional article, section, subsection,
clause, sentence or part thereof had not been included herein.