Section 66.615 of the Wisconsin Statutes shall apply.
No owner or occupant shall allow the sidewalk abutting on his or her
premises to be littered with rubbish or dirt. If such owner or occupant shall
refuse or fail to remove any such rubbish or dirt when notified to do so by
the Village Board, the Board may cause the same to be done and report the
cost thereof to the Village Clerk, who shall spread the cost on the tax roll
as a special tax against the premises, or such cost may be recovered in an
action against the owner or occupant.
[Amended 1-13-2004 by Ord. No. 04-01]
A. The owner, occupant, or person in charge of each and
every building, structure, or unoccupied lot in the Village fronting or abutting
any street shall clean, or cause to be cleaned, the sidewalk in front of or
adjoining each such building, structure or lot of snow or ice to the width
of such sidewalk within 24 hours after the cessation of a snowfall. If ice
has so formed that it cannot be removed, the owner or occupant shall keep
the same sprinkled with ashes, salt, sawdust or sand.
B. No person or persons owning or leasing any private or
commercial property shall clear their property, including parking areas, lots
and driveways, but except sidewalks, of accumulated snow, ice or other debris
onto any Village street or other Village property. Snow shall not be piled
at or near intersections so as to obstruct the view of pedestrians or operators
of motor vehicles.
C. The deposit of snow or ice upon any sidewalk, alley or street
of the Village contrary to the provisions of this section shall be and is
declared to be a nuisance and, in addition to the penalty provided for violation
of this section, the Village Administrator or designee may cause any snow
or deposited to be removed and cause the cost of said removal to be charged
to the owner of the property from which said snow or ice has been removed.
If not paid within 30 days, the cost of the removal shall be added to the
tax roll as a special tax or recovered in an action against the owner or occupant.
Any person who shall violate any provision of this article or any order, rule or regulation made hereunder shall be subject to a penalty as provided in §
1-19 of this Code.
[Added 2-14-2006 by Ord. No. 06-04]
For the safety of the general public, the Village of Osceola shall determine
the location, size, construction, and number of access points to public streets
within the Village limits. It is the Village's intent to provide safe
access to properties abutting public streets suitable for the property to
be developed to its highest and best use, provided that access is not deficient
or dangerous to the general public.
No person shall construct or maintain any driveway across any sidewalk
or curbing without first obtaining a driveway permit from the Director of
Public Works. A driveway permit is not required when a new driveway is to
be constructed in conjunction with the construction of a new principal structure,
provided the driveway is included in the building or site plan permit process
in such cases.
Application for such permit shall be made to the Director of Public
Works on a form provided by the Village and shall be accompanied by a drawing
accurately depicting the portion of the proposed private driveway to be constructed,
reconstructed, altered or enlarged lying within the dedicated portion of the
public street, the dimensions thereof and a statement of the materials proposed
to be used. The fee for such permit shall be as set by resolution of the Village
Board. Upon receipt of the application and the fee if required, the Director
of Public Works shall approve such application if the proposed driveway complies
with the terms and conditions of this article and any other applicable Village
ordinance.
All driveway permit applications shall contain the applicant's
statement that:
A. The applicant represents all persons with an ownership
interest in the property and identifies that the proposed driveway is for
the bona fide purpose of securing access to the property only and shall not
be used for the purpose of parking or servicing motor vehicles, nor for advertising
or merchandising of any goods or materials within the right-of-way of the
Village street, or for any other or further purposes.
B. The Village, notwithstanding the construction of such
driveway, reserves the right to make any changes, additions, repairs, or relocations
within the dedicated portion of the Village right-of-way at any time, including
relocation, reconstruction, widening and maintaining the street or sidewalk,
without compensating the owner of such private driveway for the damage or
destruction of such private roadway.
C. The permittee, his successors or assigns agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Village of Osceola and its officials, officers, agents
or employees against any claim or any cause of action for personal injury
or property damage sustained by reason of the exercise of such permit.
D. The Village does not assume any responsibility for the
removal or clearance of snow, ice or sleet or the opening of any windrows
of such material upon such portion of such driveway within the dedicated portion
of the Village street.
The location, design, and construction of driveways shall be in accordance
with the following:
A. Design. Private driveways shall be of such width and
so located that they are situated in their entirety within the limits of the
frontage of the property to which they are appurtenant. No driveway shall
be constructed in such a manner as to provide direct ingress or egress to
or from any street intersection area, nor shall any driveway encroach upon
or occupy any area of any street right-of-way required for effective traffic
control, nor interfere with the sight lines pertaining to street signs or
signals, as determined by the Director of Public Works in accord with Village
ordinance and the Wisconsin Rules of the Road. A driveway shall be located
and constructed so that vehicles approaching or using it shall have adequate
sight distance along the street. Driveway approaches shall be at least 10
feet apart except by special permission from the Village Board, and driveways
shall in all cases be placed wherever possible so as not to interfere with
utilities in place. The Village Board may permit a driveway at an existing
T-intersection (an intersection of a through street and a side street terminating
at its intersection with the through street) where the driveway will be located
directly across from the side street.
B. Number. There shall be no more than one driveway per
property fronting on a public street unless the Director of Public Works deems
an additional driveway to be both reasonably necessary for adequate ingress
and egress to and from the property and, additionally, that authorizing such
additional driveway shall not interfere with the safety and convenience of
the traveling public making use of the street in question, nor interfere with
the utility of the street for traffic flow purposes.
C. Island area. The island area is defined as the street right-of-way between successive driveways or adjoining a driveway and between the street shoulder or curb and the right-of-way. The island area shall constitute a restricted area and may be filled in and graded only as provided in Subsection
F of this section.
D. Drainage. The surface of the driveway connecting with
rural-type street cross sections shall slope downward and away from the street
shoulder a sufficient distance to preclude ordinary surface water drainage
flowing onto the street roadbed.
E. Reconstruction of sidewalks or curb and gutter. When
the construction of a driveway requires the removal of a curb or gutter, the
property owner shall obtain a street opening permit. New connections shall
be of equivalent acceptable material, and curb returns shall be provided or
restored in a neat, workmanlike manner. The driveway surface shall be connected
with the street pavement and the sidewalk, if any, in a neat, workmanlike
manner. The driveway construction shall include the replacement of such sidewalk
areas which are inadequate or which are or may be damaged by means of vehicle
travel across the sidewalk.
F. Restricted areas. The restricted area between successive
driveways may be filled in and graded only when the following requirements
are complied with:
(1) The filling or draining shall be to grades approved by
the Village and, except where street drainage is by means of curb and gutter,
water drainage of the area shall be directed away from the street roadbed
in a suitable manner.
(2) Culvert extensions under the restricted area shall be
of the same size and of equivalent acceptable material as the culvert under
the driveway. Intermediate manholes adequate for cleanout purposes may be
required where the total culvert length is excessive.
G. Restriction of street access limited to established driveway. In the case of each property with frontage upon a public street in the Village, use may be made only of the driveways as have been permitted by the Village in accord with Subsection
B, above. No portion of the frontage of such a lot which lies outside of the established location of the driveway or driveways shall be used for ingress to and egress from the property to the adjoining street.
H. Relocation of utilities. Before a property owner may
construct a driveway across any portion of the right-of-way to connect with
the public street therein, adequate financial arrangements shall be made and
shall be approved of by the Village Administrator as and for the temporary
or permanent relocation of any affected public or private utilities constructed
and maintained within said right-of-way. Any costs of relocating public utilities
shall be the responsibility of the property owner.
I. Construction across sidewalks. All driveway entrances
and approaches, which are constructed across sidewalks, shall be of concrete
constructed in accordance with the Village standards for sidewalk construction.
J. Variances. The Village Board may vary any of the requirements
for driveways set forth in this section but only under the following physical
circumstances: where the topography of the property or the design of the street
within the right-of-way makes compliance with one or more of the requirements
impossible or impractical.
The following regulations are applicable to driveways serving commercial
or industrial establishments:
A. Width of drive. No part of a driveway located within
the dedicated area of a public street shall, except as hereinafter provided,
have a width greater than 30 feet measured at right angles to the center line
of the property line, except that in cases of a driveway which connects at
other than a ninety-degree angle with the adjoining street, the driveway shall
not exceed 30 feet in width at any location within the right-of-way. In instances
where the nature of the commercial or industrial activity or the physical
characteristics of the land would require a driveway of greater width than
herein specified, the Village Board may permit a driveway of additional width,
provided the Board determines that there is adequate protection for the general
public utilizing sidewalks or trails within the right-of-way.
B. Angular placement of driveway. The angle between the
center line of the driveway and the curbline shall not be less than 45°.
C. Island areas. Where the public sidewalk is adjacent to
the curb, an island of a minimum length of six feet measured along the curbline
shall be placed between each entrance to a Village street. The curb shall
be left intact for the length of this island. Where the public sidewalk is
remote from the curb, an island of a minimum length of 10 feet measured along
the right-of-way line shall be maintained along each entrance to the Village
street. All flares shall be tangent to the curb line. A curb length of not
less than three feet shall be left undisturbed adjacent to each property line
to serve as an island area in the event an adjoining property owner applies
for a driveway permit to serve his property.
The following regulations are applicable to driveways serving residential
property:
A. Width of driveways. Openings for vehicular ingress and
egress shall be at least 10 feet wide at the property line for residential
properties but shall not exceed 24 feet at the property line and 30 feet at
the curb opening.
B. Angular placement. The center line of the drive may be
parallel to the property line of the lot where access is required or at right
angles to the curbline.
All driveways which cross existing or to be constructed sidewalks shall,
at the minimum, where they cross the sidewalk, be paved in concrete in accord
with Village construction standards and specifications.
That portion of a preexisting driveway which does not conform with the requirements of §
186-12 shall be rebuilt by the Village to meet the standards of said section at such time as the adjoining street is reconstructed. The cost of said reconstruction shall be denominated as a current service and shall be assessed against the property as a special charge under § 66.0627, Wis. Stats. Curb replacement costs shall be borne by the Village.
Any person feeling himself aggrieved by the refusal of the Director
of Public Works to issue a permit for a private driveway may appeal such refusal
to the Village Board within 20 days after such refusal to issue such permit
is made.
Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a penalty as provided in §
1-19 of this Code.
The following definitions shall control interpretation and application of Article
II of Chapter
186:
COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Any property or structure on a property used for any purpose permitted
or conditionally permitted on property subject to the Village Zoning Code,
except for residential uses.
CURB OPENING
The aperture between segments of a curb along one side of a street
through which a driveway is projected to meet with the street.
FRONTAGE
The entire length of the property line along the adjoining street.
PROPERTY
A legally described lot or parcel of real estate, of record with
the Polk County Register of Deeds.
PROPERTY LINE
The right-of-way line between a street and an adjoining property.
In the case of plats or certified survey maps, said line shall be as is designated
on the recorded map. In the case of other streets, it shall be presumed that
the right-of-way shall be 66 feet in width, or 33 feet on either side of the
center line.
STREET or PUBLIC STREET
A street maintained, operated, and repaired by the Village for public
travel purposes, whether created by deed, dedication, or prescription.
STREET INTERSECTION AREA
Shall consist of a distance of 15 feet of a crosswalk or the extension
of the right-of-way line of an intersecting street.
SUCCESSIVE DRIVEWAYS
Driveways immediately adjoining one another on the same side of a
given street.