[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Oneonta 2-3-1972. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Zoning — See Ch. 103.
This chapter shall be known as the "Mobile Home — Travel Trailer Ordinance of the Town of Oneonta."
The purpose of this chapter is to promote the health, safety and general welfare of the community, including the protection and preservation of the property of the Town of Oneonta and of its inhabitants, by establishing specific requirements and regulations governing the occupancy and maintenance of mobile homes, mobile home parks and travel trailers.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words, terms and phrases shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this section:
EMERGENCY EVACUATION/DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN
A written plan accompanying an application for a mobile home park license or renewal outlining a method of evacuation for mobile home park residents in the event of a natural disaster or other emergency and providing the location of alternate shelter and a method of securing mobile home park residents' dwellings during the evacuation.
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
MOBILE HOME
Any structure which is designed or ever has been designed to be transported on its own wheels or those of another vehicle; which is used, designed to be used and capable of being used as a detached single-family residence; and which is intended to be occupied as permanent living quarters containing one or more of the following facilities: sleeping accommodations, a flush toilet, a tub or shower, kitchen facilities, plumbing or electrical connections for attachment to outside systems. This definition of "mobile homes" includes all additions which are purchased and added thereto or additions made subsequent to installation. This definition does not include modular housing placed on a standard foundation or travel trailer.
[Amended 8-9-1977]
MOBILE HOME LOT
A designated site of specific total land area which is located within a mobile home park for the accommodation of one mobile home and its occupants.
MOBILE HOME PARK
Any parcel of land, with or without improvements, upon which two or more mobile homes used for dwelling purposes are placed.
[Amended 5-14-1974]
MOBILE HOME PARK SECURITY PLAN
A written plan accompanying an application for a mobile home park license or renewal detailing existing or proposed provisions for mobile home park security, including, but not limited to, security and motion detection lighting and emergency call boxes or alarms.
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
MOBILE HOME STAND
A durable surface located on a mobile home lot which is to be used for the placement of and capable of supporting a mobile home.
MODULAR HOUSE
A housing unit constructed off-site consisting of more than one segment and designed to be permanently anchored to a foundation and to become a fixed part of the real estate and which meets all the standards of the New York State Building Code.
[Amended 5-14-1974]
TRAVEL TRAILER
Any portable vehicle which is designed to be transported on its own wheels; which is designed and intended to be used for temporary living quarters for travel, recreational or vacation purposes; and which may or may not include one or all of the accommodations and facilities included in a mobile home. The term "travel trailer" shall include self-propelled recreational motor homes.
[Amended 5-14-1974]
Any person, partnership, association, joint venture or corporation, being the owner or occupant of any land within the Town of Oneonta, shall not use or allow the use of such land for a mobile home park unless a license has been obtained as herein provided.
A. 
The Town Clerk of the Town of Oneonta, in accordance with the procedure herein specified, shall issue a license, to be effective from the day of issuance to and including December 31 of that same year.
B. 
This license may not be issued until the Town Clerk has received:
(1) 
A written application in triplicate, in form as prescribed by the Town Board and signed by the applicant.
(2) 
The required fee as herein provided.
(3) 
Certificate of compliance by the New York State Department of Health.
(4) 
Recommendation by the Enforcement Officer and Planning Board.
(5) 
A resolution from the Town Board approving the issuance of such license.
(6) 
An emergency evacuation/disaster preparedness plan and a mobile home park security plan.
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
C. 
The license shall not be transferable or assignable without the written consent of the Town.
A. 
Any person holding a license for a mobile home park and desiring to add additional lots to such park or court shall file an application for a supplemental license.
B. 
The application for such supplemental license must be accompanied by three complete sets of plans and specifications as required by § 58-11. The application for the supplemental license shall be filed and handled according to the procedure established in that section.
C. 
When approved in accordance with the procedures established herein for issuance of a license and upon receipt of the required fee, the Town Clerk shall issue a supplemental license, which will be effective from the date of issuance to and including December 31 of the same year and theretofore run concurrent with the original license.
A. 
An application for the renewal of any mobile home park license which was issued in accordance with the provisions of this chapter must be filed with the Town Clerk on or before December 31 preceding the expiration of the license.
B. 
The renewal application need not be accompanied by a plan of the park or court unless changes subsequent to the latest issuance of license have been made to it, not is it necessary that the application be accompanied by a copy of any lease of applicant relating to subject mobile home park unless a new lease has been entered into subsequent to the time of filing the previous application. If changes have been entered into, copies shall be attached to the renewal application.
C. 
By resolution of the Town Board, the Town Clerk may issue a renewal license, to be effective upon the expiration of the previous license and continue in force for a period of one year.
D. 
At the time the renewal application is submitted, the applicant shall pay the required fee.
E. 
Such renewal license shall not be transferable or assignable without written consent of the Town Board.
F. 
Each application for renewal shall include an emergency evacuation/disaster preparedness plan and a mobile home park security plan.
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
G. 
Each application for renewal shall include a written consent by the owner or operator of a mobile home park to a biennial inspection of each mobile home unit rented or offered to the public for rent within a mobile home park.
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
H. 
Each application for renewal shall contain:
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005; amended 9-10-2008 by L.L. No. 3-2008]
(1) 
An affirmation that the owner has provided the residents of each mobile home unit with a copy of the emergency evacuation/disaster preparedness plan and that the owner has conducted, at least once per year since the last renewal, a practice drill of the emergency evacuation/disaster preparedness plan in coordination with the fire or emergency officials and/or fire department of record in the area of the mobile home park.
(2) 
A written confirmation from the fire or emergency officials and/or fire department of record in the area of the mobile home park that the practice drill required in Subsection (1) has been conducted.
A. 
The applicant shall pay the Town Clerk an annual fee equal to the sum of $50 or such other amount as may be established from time to time by resolution of the Town Board, said payment to accompany each original, supplemental or renewal application as herein mentioned. In addition, a fee, in such amount as may be established from time to time by resolution of the Town Board, may be imposed for each and every mobile home rented, or offered to the public for rent, within a mobile home park to defray the cost of a biennial inspection pursuant to § 58-13.1. The fee submitted with any application that is refused by the Town Board shall be returned to the applicant upon refusal.
[Amended 1-22-1986 by L.L. No. 1-1986; 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
B. 
The fee for a supplemental license shall be prorated for the remaining calendar year.
If the Town Enforcement Officer, upon inspection, finds that any mobile home park is not being operated in accordance with regulations and standards of this chapter, he shall serve upon the holder of the mobile home park license or person in charge of said mobile home park an order in writing directing that violations be corrected within 30 days after service of such order. If violations are not corrected within the time specified, the enforcement officer shall serve written notice on the holder of the license or person in charge to appear before the Town Board at a time and place specified in the written notice and show cause why the park license should not be revoked. The Town Board shall receive testimony and evidence from the Enforcement Officer, witnesses and license holder. After such hearing, the Town Board may revoke such license if the license holder has violated the regulations and standards of this chapter. Upon the revocation of such license, the premises shall forthwith cease to be used for the purpose of a mobile home park and all mobile homes shall be removed therefrom.
A. 
Each application for establishment of a mobile home park shall be in written form as prescribed by the Town Board and signed by the applicant.
B. 
The application and related information shall be filed with the Town Clerk in triplicate.
C. 
The Town Clerk shall transmit one copy of the application to the Town Enforcement Officer. The Town Clerk shall refer one copy of the application to the Town Planning Board for review and report prior to final action by the Town Board in accordance with the provisions of § 274 of the Town Law.
D. 
The Enforcement Officer shall check the applications for compliance with the minimum requirements as established by the rules and regulations of the New York State Department of Health. The Enforcement Officer shall, after such investigation, transmit the certified application to the Town Board, together with his written findings as to whether the application satisfies or does not meet the minimum health and sanitary standards, within 30 days after the date of filing of the application by applicant with the Town Clerk.
E. 
Upon receipt of the application from the Town Clerk, the Planning Board shall review the general arrangement of the mobile home park or trailer camp. This shall include a review of the location and width of streets and parking areas; the location, size and arrangement of lots; the location of other structures within the park; the location of entrances and exits; and the location, type and extent of landscaping and screening materials (refer to § 58-12), as well as the emergency evacuation/disaster preparedness plan and mobile home park security plan. The Planning Board may consult the Town Engineer or consultant as to the appropriateness of the engineering design. The Planning Board shall transmit the application back to the Town Board, together with its written findings, within 75 days of receipt of the application. Failure to act within 75 days of the application shall be deemed approval by the Planning Board.
[Amended 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
F. 
The Town Board shall review the findings of the Enforcement Officer and the Planning Board and, after a public hearing, shall by resolution indicate its approval or disapproval of the application within 135 days from the date of the filing of the application with the Town Clerk. The application shall be returned to the Town Clerk, and the applicant shall be notified in writing by the Town Clerk of the decision rendered within five days of the date of such decision.
Each application shall be accompanied by three complete sets of plans prepared by a licensed land surveyor, engineer or landscape architect. The plans shall be drawn to a scale of 50 feet to one inch and shall include the date, North point and scale. The application shall furnish the following information:
A. 
Legal data.
(1) 
The name and address of the applicant, or the name and address of each partner or principal if the applicant is a partnership or joint venture, or the name and address of each officer and director if the applicant is an association or corporation.
(2) 
The location and description of the land that is proposed to be used as a mobile home park.
(3) 
The number of lots to be provided in such park.
B. 
Physical features.
(1) 
Existing and proposed contours at two-foot intervals.
(2) 
Location of watercourses, marshes and areas subject to flooding.
(3) 
Wooded areas.
C. 
Existing development.
(1) 
A location map which shows all land within 300 feet of the proposed mobile home park and all structures on said land which abuts the proposed park, together with all structures presently existing on the proposed park, if any.
(2) 
The location, names and widths of all adjacent streets.
(3) 
The location of all water lines and utilities within and adjacent to the proposed site.
D. 
Proposed development.
(1) 
The location and widths of all entrances, exits, streets, walkways and parking areas and easements.
(2) 
The location, size and arrangement of each lot within the park.
(3) 
The method and plan for electric lighting, including streetlighting.
(4) 
The location and plan of all proposed structures and improvements.
(5) 
Any proposed grading and plans for landscaping.
(6) 
Any proposed stormwater drainage.
(7) 
Any proposed utilities, including proposed sewage disposal, water system and storm drainage.
(8) 
Any public improvements proposed by the Town in or adjoining the proposed park.
(9) 
Existing zoning.
A. 
Site.
(1) 
The park shall be located in areas where grades and soil conditions are suitable for use as mobile home sites.
(2) 
The park shall be located on a well-drained site which is properly graded to ensure rapid drainage and be free at all times from stagnant pools of water.
(3) 
The park shall be free from heavy or dense growth of brush and woods.
(4) 
The park shall be at least five acres in size, with 300 feet of frontage on a public road.
(5) 
The park shall not be developed within the intermediate regional flood line established by the Corps of Engineers.
B. 
Mobile home lot.
(1) 
Each mobile home park plan shall be marked off by permanent post pins, monuments or other points of reference into mobile home lots.
(2) 
Each mobile home lot shall have a total area of not less then 6,000 square feet, except as provided in Subsection J herein.
C. 
Mobile home.
(1) 
No mobile home shall be parked or otherwise located nearer than a distance of:
(a) 
At least 30 feet from an adjacent mobile home in any direction.
(b) 
At least 50 feet from the park property line.
(c) 
At least 100 feet from the right-of-way line of a public street or highway. In cases where the park is adequately screened by topography or natural vegetation, this requirement may be waived to 50 feet by the Planning Board.
(d) 
At least 20 feet from the nearest edge of any roadway located within the park.
(2) 
Only one mobile home shall be permitted to occupy any one mobile home lot.
(3) 
Any mobile home in excess of 18 feet in width must occupy two mobile home lots as defined above.
(4) 
Each mobile home must be provided with perimeter skirting to hide all wheels, chassis and other appurtenances under the home, to be installed in less than 60 days after mobile home is placed on its stand.
(5) 
The structural frame of said mobile home shall be attached to the ground in not less than four places, attached by cables equipped with turnbuckles to in-ground concrete anchors.
D. 
Mobile home stand.
(1) 
Each mobile home lot shall have a mobile home stand which will provide for the practical placement on and removal from the lot of both the mobile home and its appurtenant structures and the retention of the home on the lot in a stable condition.
(2) 
The stands shall fit the dimensions of the anticipated mobile homes and their appurtenant structures or appendages.
(3) 
The stand shall be constructed on an appropriate nonporous material which is durable and adequate for support of the maximum anticipated loads.
(4) 
The stand shall be suitably graded to permit rapid surface drainage.
E. 
Accessibility and maintenance. Roads within all parks, existing and proposed, where snow fall is two inches or more shall be properly plowed. Sand and salt shall be used to control any ice. All roads will be maintained to eliminate any potholes or other deterioration. The only allowable materials will be macadam or cold patch.
[Amended 7-10-1985]
(1) 
Where a mobile home park has more than 25 mobile home lots, two points of entry and exit shall be provided, but in no instance shall the number of entry and exit points exceed four.
(a) 
Such entrances and exits shall be designed and strategically located at a minimum distance of 100 feet between them for the safe and convenient movement into and out of the park and to minimize friction with the free movement of traffic on a public highway or street.
(b) 
All entrances and exits shall be at right angles to the existing public highway or street.
(c) 
All entrances and exits shall be free of any material which would impede the visibility of the driver on a public or park highway or street.
(d) 
All entrances and exits shall be of sufficient width to facilitate the turning movements of vehicles with mobile homes attached. The center-line radius shall not be less than 70 feet.
(e) 
The requirement of two points of access may be waived to one for design purposes, provided that an appropriate all-weather emergency access area is provided and maintained open at all times and free from snow.
(2) 
Each park shall have improved streets to provide for the convenient access to all mobile home lots and other facilities within the park.
(a) 
The street system shall be so designed as to permit the safe and convenient vehicular circulation within the park.
(b) 
Streets shall be adapted to the topography and shall have suitable alignment and gradient for traffic safety.
(c) 
All streets shall intersect at angles of not less than 80°.
(d) 
Streets shall be surfaced with an all-weather, dustless material.
(e) 
All streets shall have a minimum treated surface width of 24 feet.
(f) 
Except in cases of emergency, no parking shall be allowed on such streets.
(3) 
An all-weather, dustless driveway shall be provided for each mobile home lot. This driveway shall have a minimum width of 10 feet.
F. 
Parking.
(1) 
Two off-street parking spaces shall be provided on each mobile home lot. The parking spaces shall be surfaced with an all-weather, dustless material. Each parking space shall have a minimum width of 10 feet and a minimum length of 20 feet.
(2) 
Additional off-street parking spaces shall be provided at strategic and convenient locations.
(a) 
There shall be one such parking space for each two mobile home lots within the park.
(b) 
Such parking space shall be provided in bays of a dimension of 10 feet by 20 feet which shall provide for adequate maneuvering space, at the standard of 350 square feet for total parking and maneuvering.
G. 
Utilities and service facilities.
(1) 
The following utilities and service facilities shall be provided in each mobile home park, which shall bear the stamp of approval of the New York State Department of Health:
(a) 
An adequate supply of pure water for drinking and domestic purposes shall be supplied by pipes to all mobile home lots within the park to meet the requirements of the park. Each mobile home lot shall be provided with proper water connections.
(b) 
Each mobile home lot shall be provided with a sewer, which shall be connected to the mobile home situated on the lot, to receive the waste from the shower, tub, flush toilets, lavatory and kitchen sink in such home. The sewer shall be connected to a public sewer system or one approved by the New York State Health Department so as not to present a health hazard. Sewer connections in unoccupied lots shall be so sealed as to prevent the emission of any odors and the creation of breeding places for insects.
(c) 
A storm drainage system designed to convey all stormwater into natural watercourses and to maintain the park area free from standing pools of water.
(d) 
Metal garbage cans with tight-fitting covers shall be provided by mobile home owners in quantities adequate to permit the disposal of all garbage and rubbish. The cans shall be kept in sanitary condition at all times. The cans shall be located no further than 200 feet from any mobile home lot. Garbage and rubbish shall be collected and disposed of as frequently as may be necessary to ensure that such cans shall not overflow. In all parks, existing or proposed, garbage and rubbish shall be collected and disposed of at least once a week.
[Amended 7-10-1985]
(2) 
Service buildings may be provided as deemed necessary for the normal operation of the park. Such buildings shall be maintained by the owner or manager of the park in a clean, sightly and sanitary condition.
(3) 
Each mobile home lot shall be provided with weatherproof electric service connections and outlets which are a type approved by the New York State Board of Fire Underwriters.
(4) 
Fire hydrants shall be installed where feasible within the capacity of the existing municipal water system.
H. 
Open space.
(1) 
Each mobile home park shall provide common open space for the use of the occupants of such park.
(2) 
Such open space shall be conveniently located in the park. Such space shall have a total area equal to at least 10% of the gross land area of the park.
(3) 
Such open space shall be reasonably level, usable space and provided with standard playground equipment.
I. 
Landscaping.
(1) 
Lawn and ground cover shall be provided on those areas not used for the placement of mobile homes and other buildings, walkways, roads and parking areas.
(2) 
Planting shall be provided to the extent needed in order to provide for the screening of objectionable views, adequate shade and a suitable setting for the mobile homes and other facilities.
(a) 
The rear lot lines between mobile homes stands shall be planted with trees which will have a mature height of not less than 20 feet. Such trees shall be placed at a maximum of 25 feet on center.
(b) 
Other planting shall be provided along those areas within the park which front upon existing public highways and streets to reduce glare and provide pleasant outlooks for the living units.
(3) 
Grass or ground cover shall be provided on all areas subject to erosion.
J. 
Bonuses. The minimum lot area may be reduced by the Planning Board from 6,000 square feet to 5,000 square feet for those mobile home parks providing all utilities underground, including electrical, telephone and fuel, and a landscaping plan designed to enhance the mobile home park and surrounding community.
K. 
Nonconforming parks. All mobile home parks built prior to the enactment of this chapter which do not meet the standards of this chapter shall be called "nonconforming mobile home parks." All changes or additions to such parks shall be made in accordance with this chapter and reviewed by the Planning Board and recommended to the Town Board. Whenever an operator of a nonconforming mobile home park removes a mobile home(s) and does not replace such home(s) within six months, replacement of such home(s) shall not be permitted without first conforming to the regulations of this Chapter 58 for new parks for said site. All such parks shall be licensed in the manner prescribed in §§ 58-4 through 58-9. The Planning Board and the Town Board shall, at a minimum, adhere to the following criteria with regard to new mobile home placements in a nonconforming park:
[Amended 1-13-1993 by L.L. No. 1-1993; 4-8-1998 by L.L. No. 4-1998]
(1) 
Any replacement mobile home must not be placed less than 15 feet in any direction from any adjacent mobile home.
(2) 
New mobile homes must be placed no closer to any roadway or right-of-way through the mobile home park than are the immediately adjacent mobile homes.
(3) 
Enclosed additions to any existing mobile home shall not be constructed within 15 feet from any adjacent mobile home.
(4) 
Any accessory structures such as open porches, detached storage sheds, awnings, fences or carports shall not be located within three feet from any adjacent mobile home.
(5) 
All new replacements shall also conform to the criteria set forth in § 58-12C(4) and (5) and D.
L. 
Building permits required. Prior to any relocation or new placement of a mobile home within a mobile home park, a permit must first be secured from the Code Enforcement Officer pursuant to guidelines established in Chapter 16, Building Construction, of this Code.
[Added 6-9-1993 by L.L. No. 3-1993]
M. 
Installation standards. No mobile home may be installed for dwelling purposes that is over the age of five years unless the following terms and conditions are met:
[Added 4-8-1998 by L.L. No. 4-1998]
(1) 
The mobile home has a serviceable roof, no broken windows and at least two operable smoke detectors installed, all floors are free from defects and are structurally sound, and all doors are serviceable and undamaged so they latch shut.
(2) 
All damage to the exterior (e.g., cuts, dents, holes and rust) shall be repaired or replaced prior to installation in park.
N. 
Certificate of compliance/right to inspect.
[Added 4-8-1998 by L.L. No. 4-1998]
(1) 
Prior to installation or rental of a mobile home to a new occupant, a certificate of compliance with the provisions of this chapter and the provisions of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code must be obtained from the Town of Oneonta Code Enforcement Officer.
(2) 
The owner or operator of ever mobile home park shall keep a permanent record, in writing, of all persons occupying or using the facilities of such park, which shall include the following information:
(a) 
Names, addresses (including site number) and date of rental (if applicable) of each occupant of each mobile home.
(b) 
Names and addresses (including site number) of the owner of each mobile home.
(c) 
Year, make, model, color and registration number of each mobile home.
O. 
Lot maintenance. Each park occupant shall be responsible for the maintenance of the mobile home lot and shall keep all yard space in a neat and sanitary condition. It shall be the responsibility of each mobile home occupant to keep the site and lot free of litter, rubbish, unregistered vehicles and equipment or parts and to otherwise comply with such regulations as enumerated in this Code of the Town of Oneonta.
[Added 4-8-1998 by L.L. No. 4-1998]
A. 
Prohibition of mobile homes. No mobile home or travel trailer shall be parked or allowed to remain upon any street, highway or other public place, except that emergency stopping or parking, when caused by mechanical failure, shall be permitted upon the shoulder of any street or highway for a period of not more than 72 hours, subject, however, to any prohibition or limitation imposed by other regulations or laws.
B. 
Permitted mobile homes.
(1) 
No occupied mobile home shall hereafter be parked or otherwise placed within the Town of Oneonta and outside a licensed mobile home park unless a building permit is obtained. A building permit for the use of a mobile home in the Town of Oneonta shall be issued only when, in addition to meeting all the requirements set forth in other parts of the Zoning Ordinance,[1] such mobile home meets all of the following requirements:
(a) 
The lot on which the mobile home is located is in a Residence-Agriculture (RA) Zoning District and meets all the standards of that district.
(b) 
The gross floor area of such mobile home shall not be less than 675 square feet.
(c) 
Only mobile homes bearing the insignia of approval of the State Building Code Council (provided for in Chapter 687 of the 1971 Laws of New York State) or other mobile homes which meet all the standards of the State Building Code Council[2] shall be permitted on individual lots.
[2]
Editor's Note: Currently, see § 374 of the Executive Law establishing the State Fire Prevention and Building Code Council.
(d) 
Each mobile home shall be set upon a foundation constructed as follows:
[1] 
Material: eight-inch concrete or equivalent.
[2] 
Type of construction: perimeter foundation, lateral runners, longitudinal runners or pillars.
[a] 
Foundation must extend 36 inches below ground level.
[b] 
Foundation must contact and support mobile home structural frame in a sufficient number of places to adequately support said mobile home.
[c] 
The structural frame of said mobile home shall be attached to the ground in not less than four places, attached by cables equipped with turnbuckles to concrete inground anchors.
[d] 
The mobile home base, when placed upon said foundation, shall not exceed 48 inches in height above ground level at any point.
[3] 
Foundation and closure. The mobile home foundation shall be enclosed by a skirt securely fastened and extending from the outside wall of the mobile home to ground level around the entire perimeter of the mobile home. The skirt shall be constructed of sturdy wood, plastic, masonry or metal material capable of withstanding extreme weather conditions over extended periods of time. No skirt shall be required where a perimeter foundation is employed.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 103, Zoning, Art. III.
(2) 
Each mobile home shall have at least 500 cubic feet of accessory storage space either in the basement (as defined in the Zoning Ordinance[3]) below the mobile home or in an accessory building.
[3]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 103, Zoning, § 103-3.
(3) 
Each mobile home building permit application shall contain a sketch showing:
(a) 
Lot dimensions.
(b) 
Setbacks.
(c) 
Proposed location of the mobile home.
(d) 
Location of all other structures on the premises.
(e) 
Description of the foundation or skirting.
C. 
All building permits under this section shall be issued by the Enforcement Officer of the Town of Oneonta.
[Added 4-8-1998 by L.L. No. 4-1998; amended 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
A. 
The Code Enforcement Officer shall, during each two-year calendar period, inspect every mobile home rented, or offered for rent, in a mobile home park to determine compliance with the New York State Property Maintenance Code and the Fire Prevention and Building Code.
B. 
When, in the opinion of the Code Enforcement Officer, any mobile home located in the Town of Oneonta shall be deemed to be unsafe, uninhabitable or abandoned, as defined in § 18-3 of this Code, the Code Enforcement Officer shall make a formal inspection thereof and report in writing to the Town Board his findings and recommendations in regard to the mobile home's removal or repair. The procedure to be followed with regard to repair or removal of such mobile home shall be the same procedure as set forth in Chapter 18 of this Code.
The following regulations are set forth to guide the orderly development of trailer campgrounds in the Town of Oneonta:
A. 
Application. All applications for trailer campgrounds must proceed according to the requirements of Section 5.25 (Special permits) of the Oneonta Zoning Ordinance, with the exception of T District.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: In the current Zoning Ordinance there is no Section 5.25. See Ch. 103, Zoning, Art. XII, Mobile Home Districts, §§ 103-46 through 103-48.
B. 
Plans. Sketch plans and final plans for the proposed trailer campground shall be submitted in accordance with Section 5.25 of the Town of Oneonta Zoning Ordinance.
C. 
Campsites. Each campsite shall have a minimum area of 2,500 square feet, with a minimum dimension of 40 feet.
D. 
Circulation.
(1) 
Pedestrian safety. The design of roads and walkways within the campground must indicate measures taken to separate vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
(2) 
Roads shall be at least 14 feet wide for one-way roads and 18 feet wide for two-way roads.
(3) 
All entrances and exit roads shall intersect public roads at an angle between 80° and 90° and at a grade not to exceed 3% for the first 75 feet of camp road.
E. 
Service facilities.
(1) 
Service building. Such building shall include toilets and lavatories for both sexes. Women's facilities shall be provided at the rate on one toilet for each 10 camping sites and one shower stall for each 20 campsites. Men's facilities shall have one urinal per each 20 camping sites, one toilet per each 20 camping sites and one shower stall for each 20 campsites.
(2) 
Sewage dump station. A sewage dump station shall be provided for the convenient emptying of camp trailer sewage tanks. Such dump station shall provide a connection with an approved sewage treatment system and a water outlet for the flushing of the sewage tanks.
(3) 
Wastewater station. One slop sink for the dumping of wash and cooking water shall be provided at the service building.
(4) 
All plans for sewage and water systems shall bear the stamp of approval of the New York State Health Department.
[Amended 1-22-1986 by L.L. No. 1-1986; 7-12-2006 by L.L. No. 5-2006]
Any person, partnership, association, joint venture or corporation committing an offense against any of the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation under the Penal Law and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punishable for each offense by a fine of at least $150 and not more than $500 or by imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or by both a fine and imprisonment.
None of the provisions of this chapter shall be applicable to the following:
A. 
The business of mobile home or travel trailer sales, except that where units are used as living quarters, they shall conform to the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
The storage or garaging of mobile homes or travel trailers not being used for living or sleeping purposes within a building or structure, or the storage of one unoccupied mobile home or travel trailer on premises occupied as the principal residence by the owner of such mobile home or travel trailer; provided, however, that such unoccupied mobile home or travel trailer shall not be parked or located between the street line and the front building line as defined in the Zoning Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 103, Zoning, § 103-3.
C. 
A mobile home located on the site of a construction project, survey project or other similar work project and which is used solely as a field office or work toolhouse in connection with such project, provided that such mobile home is removed from such site within 30 days after the completion of such project.
D. 
A modular house which is prefabricated in sections, transported to the building site, then fastened together and placed on a permanent masonry foundation and which has a minimum width of 18 feet for its entire length and contains a minimum of 720 square feet of usable living space.
[Added 5-4-1972]
A. 
Exemptions. Appeals for relief from the regulations of this chapter shall be made in writing to the Town Board on an application form provided by the Town Clerk. The application for an exemption from this chapter, together with any other pertinent information, shall be forwarded to the Town Planning Board for its review and recommendation. The Town Planning Board shall have 30 days within which to make its report after receipt of the complete application. The Town Board shall hold a public hearing on the exemption upon 10 days' prior notice by publication and posting and shall determine:
(1) 
That any mobile home placed in a district other than RA shall be placed for such period of time as the Board shall deem reasonable under the circumstances.
(2) 
That there are special circumstances or physical conditions, fully described in the findings, applying to the land or buildings for which exemption is sought, such as exceptionally irregular, narrow, shallow or steep lots or other exceptional physical conditions, and that said circumstances or conditions are peculiar to such particular land or buildings in the neighborhood; and that said circumstances or conditions are such that the strict application of the provisions of this chapter would result in practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship that would deprive the applicant of the reasonable use of such land or building. Such conditions shall not have resulted from an act of the applicant subsequent to the adoption of this chapter.
(3) 
That, for reasons fully set forth in the findings, the granting of the exemption is necessary for the reasonable use of the land or buildings involved and that the exemption as granted by the Town Board is the minimum variance that will accomplish this purpose.
(4) 
That the granting of the exemption will be in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this chapter and will not be injurious to the neighborhood or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare.
B. 
Application for exemptions may be filed concurrently with applications for a mobile home park or travel trailer campground. Such concurrent applications shall be considered as separate questions and separately acted upon by the Town Board and Planning Board.
C. 
The resolution granting or denying an application for exemption shall clearly state the reasons for the action taken.
[Added 12-14-2005 by L.L. No. 10-2005]
Each owner of a mobile home park shall file with the Town Assessor an annual report, on a form provided by the Town, detailing compliance with § 425(2)(l)(iii) of the Real Property Tax Law relating to rent credits for mobile homes within the owner's mobile home park that have been granted a basic or enhanced STAR exemption.