[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Commissioners of the Township of Crescent 6-10-2021 by Ord. No. 583. Amendments noted where applicable.]
Because of the more recent occurrences of unregulated open burning in the Township and the effect that activity has on the health, safety and welfare of the community as a whole, the Commissioners of the Township of Crescent, after study and consultation with Public Safety officials, deem it to be in the best interests of the Township to regulate open burning.
All open fires are strictly prohibited in the Township of Crescent, with the exception of recreational, camping or cookout fires. Residents will not be permitted to burn the following materials:
A. 
Leaves, grass or other organic materials.
B. 
Building materials of any kind.
C. 
Vegetable waste.
D. 
Rubber.
E. 
Plastics.
F. 
Furniture.
G. 
Glass.
H. 
Metals.
I. 
Crocking.
J. 
Car products.
K. 
Any other kind of materials that will cause nauseous fumes, smoke, toxic chemicals or excessive fly ash.
The resident shall be required to meet all of the following criteria and shall agree to abide by these rules and regulations.
A. 
Only dry, clean wood products or other clean-burning fuels shall be burned.
B. 
Only smokeless fuels, if any, are used to start the fire.
C. 
No building materials of any kind are permitted to be burned, nor any garbage or other refuse-type material, as more specifically set forth herein.
D. 
The size of the fire, including the flames, and/or the materials being burned, shall be no larger than two square feet and enclosed in a barrier made of connected stone, metal or other noncombustible materials.
E. 
The fire shall be at least 10 feet from the nearest structure, inhabited area, roadway or property line or boundary, and no structure of any kind shall overhang the fire.
F. 
The fire shall be no longer than eight hours in duration in any twenty-four-hour period, nor shall it emit smoke in such a manner as to constitute an offensive condition or nuisance to Township residents.
G. 
No fire shall be left unattended during the time it is burning and shall be extinguished when it is unattended. All fires shall be attended by an individual 16 years of age or older.
H. 
This chapter is not meant to control or prohibit conventional outdoor cooking done in conventional metal or other cooking grill-like equipment used by most homes, and found in most stores, being fueled by either charcoal or propane or some other form of gas, and used for a barbecue.
I. 
The mere placing of some types of food for cooking purposes over a fire not meeting the criteria set forth herein shall be a violation of the meaning and intent of this chapter, and the mere cooking of food shall not qualify the fire as a conventional outdoor grill.
J. 
Exceptions to the within requirements as to size and content of open burning shall be firefighting training fires or burning and bonfires.
A. 
Penalties. Any person, corporation or other business entity violating the provisions of this chapter or who fails to comply herewith, upon conviction before a Magisterial District Judge, shall be subject to a fine of a $300, plus the costs of prosecution, for each offense, each fire in excess of eight hours in any twenty-four-hour period constituting a separate offense. In the event the fine and costs are not paid, the defendant shall be sentenced to serve not more than 30 days in the Allegheny County Jail.
B. 
In addition to the penalties set forth herein, should the fire found to be in violation of this chapter, not being properly extinguished to the satisfaction of the Township fire officials, and said officials in their discretion have to call out Township fire equipment to properly extinguish the fire, and if Township Fire Department equipment is used, an additional charge of $300 shall be assessed as a penalty; said funds to be paid to the Fire Department to defer expenses.
C. 
The applicant must present sufficient written evidence of either ownership, leasehold interest or permission of the owner in the case of the special expected fires set forth herein.