As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
EMERGENCY RESPONSE ACTION
All activities conducted by the Town to clean up, remove, prevent,
contain or mitigate a discharge of hazardous materials that poses an immediate
threat to the environment or to the public health, safety or welfare.
EXPENDED RESOURCES
In general, those resources expended that are reasonable, necessary
and allocable to the emergency response action. "Expended resources" shall
include but are not limited to the following:
A.
Materials and supplies acquired, consumed or expended specifically for
the purpose of the emergency response action.
B.
Compensation of employees or independent contractors for the time and
efforts devoted specifically to the emergency response action.
C.
Rental or leasing of equipment used specifically for the emergency response
action (such as protective, scientific and technical equipment and clothing).
D.
Replacement costs for equipment owned by the Town that is contaminated
beyond reuse or repair, if the loss occurred during an emergency response
action (such as self-contained breathing apparatus irreparably contaminated
during the response).
E.
Decontamination of equipment and personnel contaminated during an emergency
response action.
F.
Special technical services specifically required for an emergency response
action (such as costs associated with the time and efforts of technical experts
or specialists not otherwise provided for by the Town).
G.
Other special services specifically required for the emergency action.
H.
Laboratory costs of analyzing samples taken during the emergency response
action.
I.
Costs of cleanup, storage or disposal of the released material.
J.
Costs associated with services and supplies procured in response to
an evacuation resulting from a release.
K.
Medical expenses incurred, including post-exposure medical surveillance.
L.
Legal expenses incurred as a result of the emergency response action,
including efforts to recover expenses pursuant to this section.
HAZARDOUS MATERIAL
Any material, solid, liquid or gas, classified as a "hazardous material"
by federal, state or local legislation or regulation.
RELEASE
Any intentional or unintentional action or omission resulting in
the releasing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying or
dumping of hazardous substances into the waters or onto lands within the borders
of the Town or into waters outside the jurisdiction of the Town, when damage
may result to the lands, waters or natural resources within the borders of
the Town.
THREATENED RELEASE
Any imminent or impending event potentially causing but not resulting
in a release, but causing the Town to undertake an emergency response action.
TOWN
Unless the context clearly refers to the geographical extent of the
municipality, any department, division or agency of the Town of Phillipsburg
or of any mutual aid company or department of another municipality while assisting
in a cleanup, which incurs costs or suffers damage to or depletion of resources
as described herein.
VEHICLE
Any motorized equipment, registered or unregistered, including but
not limited to passenger cars, motorcycles, trucks, tractor-trailers, construction
equipment and farm machinery.
VESSEL
Any container, drum, barrel, box, cylinder or tank used to hold or
contain or carry or store any hazardous materials.
Reimbursement to the Town for the costs of any expended resources shall
be the responsibility of the following parties, jointly and severally:
A. The owner or operator of any vehicle responsible for
or contributing to any release or threatened release of hazardous materials.
B. The owner or person responsible for any vessel containing
hazardous materials involved in or contributing to any release or threatened
release on public or private property, whether stationary or in transit, whether
accidental or through the negligence of the owner or person responsible for
the vessel.
C. The owner or person responsible for any property from
which any release or threatened release of hazardous materials emanate, whether
accidental or through the negligence or intentional acts of the owner or person
responsible for the property.
D. Any person responsible for or contributing to any release
or threatened release of hazardous material on public or private property,
whether accidental or through the negligence or intentional acts of the person
responsible for contributing to the release or threatened release.
Any person or company responsible for or contributing to any release
or threatened release of a hazardous material must provide reimbursement directly
to the Town for services rendered by any recovery company, towing company
or other technical assistance required by the Town to handle such incident.
Any person, owner or company responsible for or contributing to any
release or threatened release of hazardous materials shall reimburse the Town
for the full price of replacing any nonusable equipment or expended resources
used in an emergency response action concerning any release or threatened
release within a period of 30 days after receipt of a bill for such items
for the Town.
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to conflict with state or
federal laws requiring persons causing or responsible for any release or threatened
release of a hazardous material to engage in remediation activities or pay
the costs thereof, or both.