Signs may be erected and maintained only when
in compliance with the provisions of this article and any and all
other ordinances and regulations of the Township which may be applicable.
The following shall not be subject to the provisions
of this article unless otherwise specifically cited herein:
A. Signs of a duly constituted local, state or federal
governmental body, including traffic or similar safety and regulatory
devices, legal notices, railway warning signals, memorial signs or
tablets;
B. Flags of a political, civic, religious or educational
organization.
C. Small signs with a surface area not exceeding three
square feet, displayed for the direction or convenience of the public
which identify landmarks, parking areas, convenience facilities and
similar features;
D. One temporary nonlighted sign on a construction site
not exceeding an area of 32 square feet, denoting engineer, architect,
contractor or funding agencies and related information regarding the
development.
E. Business sponsorship signs bearing the name, logo,
general service offered, location and/or telephone number shall be
permitted on off-premises recreation locations where the sign is posted
as part of a fundraising program for the recreational activity. Such
signs shall be subject to the following requirements.
[Added 2-13-2003 by Ord. No. 397]
(1) Signs may be hung only on the fences encompassing
the field being used for the recreational activity and shall not exceed
a total gross sign area of more than 16 square feet.
(2) Signs hung from fences shall not interfere with the
line of sight for motor vehicle traffic along the public roads and
streets.
(3) The sign may only be displayed during the playing
season of the recreational activity and must be removed at the end
of the playing season.
In the R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4 Residential Districts,
the following requirements shall apply:
A. The following signs shall be permitted:
(1) One permanent identification sign for each dwelling
unit, which may cite the name of the occupant, address and other distinguishing
features of the structure or property. Such signs shall not exceed
two square feet in area.
(2) One temporary nonlighted real estate sign pertaining
to the sale, lease, hire or rental of property on which the sign is
displayed, not to exceed six square feet in area.
(3) One small announcement sign designating home occupations,
provided that all such signs shall not exceed two square feet in area.
(4) One permanent announcement sign erected by churches, schools, municipal facilities, or similar permitted uses, which may include any appropriate message, and may be an electronic message sign as defined under §
190-61F, provided that the area of such sign shall not exceed 12 square feet.
[Amended 5-13-2021 by Ord. No. 476]
(5) A temporary sign advertising a garage sale, street
fair or other temporary activity or a temporary sign directing persons
to the location of such activity. Such signs shall not exceed two
square feet in area and must be removed within 24 hours of the termination
of the activity.
[Amended 4-11-1988 by Ord. No. 294]
(6) Political signs shall not exceed four square feet
in area. Political signs may not be erected more than 30 days prior
to an election and shall be removed within five days after the election
for which they were erected. Each sign which is erected that is not
in compliance with this chapter shall be subject to a fine of not
greater than $100.
[Added 4-11-1988 by Ord. No. 294; amended 8-11-2011 by Ord. No.
432]
(7) Small signs with a surface area not exceeding three
square feet, displayed for the direction or convenience of the public,
that identify other properties (e.g., a sign providing directions
to another property). A request for a sign permit under this subsection
shall be made by the property owner.
[Added 5-28-1991 by Ord. No. 3113-A]
B. Moving, flashing, intermittently lighted signs and electronic message signs are prohibited in the four residential districts except as provided for in §
190-58A(4) herein.
[Amended 5-13-2021 by Ord. No. 476]
C. Signs shall be located a minimum distance of four
feet from the street right-of-way line.
D. The bottom-most part of a sign shall not be more than
two feet above ground level, except signs attached to a building.
No sign shall project above a roof or be mounted on a building above
the eave line of a roof.
[Amended 5-12-1999 by Ord. No. 370]
In the C-1, C-2 and C-3 Commercial Districts,
the following requirements shall apply to individual lots:
A. The following signs shall be permitted:
(1) Business signs not to exceed one square foot of sign
area for each one linear foot of lot frontage. No individual sign
shall exceed 200 square feet in area.
(2) Freestanding signs or projecting signs extending outward
from a building shall not exceed 20 square feet in area.
(3) Temporary signs which may be in addition to the limitations cited in Subsection
A(1) above, which are placed in windows or affixed to the exterior wall areas of buildings and which advertise special promotional business sales or services available on the premises. Such signs shall be removed within 24 hours when the special circumstances which led to their placement no longer apply. Such signs shall not cover in excess of 25% of involved wall areas of any single side, front or rear of the structure.
(4) Temporary signs advertising the sale, rental or development
of property, buildings or portions thereof, not to exceed 32 square
feet.
(5) Temporary signs or banners announcing sales or special
events on the immediate site may be used in C-1 and C-2 Districts
for a period not to exceed 15 days, provided that they shall only
be displayed if hung or installed flush with the wall of the principal
structure on the lot or on poles or support cables which project no
more than two feet from the face of the principal structure.
(6) Portable or mobile signs and other similar advertising
displays in excess of six square feet may be used for special sales,
announcements and related purposes in the C-1 and C-2 Districts subject
to the following provisions:
(a)
Display area of such signs shall not exceed
32 square feet.
(b)
No portion of the sign or its supporting structure
shall occupy a public right-of-way.
(c)
All lighting and illumination restrictions which
apply to displays, signs and structures under this chapter shall apply.
(d)
Permits for the placement of such signs shall
be issued for a maximum of 30 consecutive days.
(7) Political signs are permitted as described in §
190-58A(6).
[Added 4-11-1988 by Ord. No. 294]
(8) Small signs with a surface area not exceeding three
square feet, displayed for the direction or convenience of the public,
that identify other properties (e.g., a sign providing directions
to another property). A request for a sign permit under this subsection
shall be made by the property owner.
[Added 5-28-1996 by Ord. No. 313-A]
B. Advertising subject matter or business identification in excess of 20 square feet in area which is painted or otherwise inscribed directly on the wall surface of a building in a permanent manner shall require a reduction in the maximum total sign size permitted for that business under Subsection
A(1) above. The required reduction shall be computed at the rate of a twenty-five-percent decrease in the permitted maximum sign size for each 100 square feet, or portion thereof, of painted or inscribed wall surface.
C. Electronic message signs shall be permitted in Zoning Districts C-2 and C-3, subject to the requirements of §
190-61F.
[Amended 8-11-2011 by Ord. No. 432]
D. Signs may not be attached to utility poles except
for municipal purposes.
In the P Preservation District, the following
requirements shall apply:
A. The only signs permitted shall be temporary nonlighted
real estate signs pertaining to the sale, lease, hire or rental of
property on which the sign is displayed, not to exceed six square
feet in area, signs identifying residential occupants not to exceed
two square feet in area and announcement signs designating public
recreation areas.
B. Political signs are not permitted in P Districts.
[Added 4-11-1988 by Ord. No. 294]
C. Electronic message signs shall be permitted as a conditional use, subject to the issuing of a conditional use permit in accordance with the provisions of Article
XIV of the Township Zoning Ordinance.
[Added 8-11-2011 by Ord. No. 432]
The following standards shall apply to signs
in all zoning districts of the Township:
A. No sign shall be located or constructed as to obstruct
or interfere with any traffic control signal, sign, device or intersection
sight triangle.
B. No sign shall be permitted which is deemed to constitute
a hazard of any kind.
C. There shall be no more than one sign of each type
allowed herein on any lot within the Township, except that for each
100 feet of road frontage over the first 100 feet of road frontage
a second sign of the types approved in that zoning district shall
be permitted. This limitation does not apply to temporary or political
signs.
D. A sign shall be removed within 30 days when the circumstances
leading to its erection no longer apply. Circumstances which dictate
sign removal shall include, but not be limited to the following:
(1) The creation of a safety hazard.
(3) Vacancy or termination of the subject business for
more than 90 days.
(4) Legal transfer of ownership of a business which involves
a change of name or business activity.
(5) The completion of an event, business transaction or
other activity for which the sign was originally installed.
(6) Any illegality under the provisions of this chapter
or regulation of a duly constituted governmental authority.
E. Signs shall be subject to the following regulations:
(1) All lighting and illumination of signs shall conform
to regulations regarding traffic hazards as specified in local and
state regulations.
(2) Signs may be illuminated, where permitted by this
chapter, provided that the use of such illumination does not confuse,
blind or distract vehicle operators on adjacent or nearby streets.
(3) Electronic message signs shall be permitted in Zoning Districts C-2 and C-3, shall be a conditional use in Zoning District P, and shall be permitted in the four residential districts as set forth in §
190-58A(4), all subject to the requirements of §
190-61F.
[Amended 8-11-2011 by Ord. No. 432; 5-13-2021 by Ord. No. 476]
F. Electronic
message signs.
[Added 8-11-2011 by Ord.
No. 432]
(1) Definitions. As used in this Subsection
F, the following words shall have the meanings indicated:
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE SIGN
A sign capable of displaying words, symbols, figures or images
that can be electronically or mechanically changed by remote or automatic
means.
FADE
A mode of message transition on an electronic message sign
accomplished by varying the light intensity, where the message gradually
reduces intensity to the point of not being legible and the subsequent
message gradually increases intensity to the point of legibility.
FRAME
A complete, static display screen on an electronic message
sign.
(2) Operational
limitations. Such displays shall be limited to static displays; messages
that appear or disappear from the display through fade, travel or
scroll modes, or similar transitions; and frame effects that have
text, animated graphics or images that appear to move or change in
size or are revealed sequentially rather than all at once. Such displays
shall not include the flashing, scintillating or varying of light
intensity, except for varying of light intensity for fade.
(3) Prohibited signs. All signs not expressly permitted under Subsection
F are prohibited in the Township. Prohibited signs include, but are not limited to:
(a)
All signs that imitate or resemble any official traffic sign,
signal or device; or that use a revolving beam or beacon resembling
any emergency vehicle; or that are located or illuminated in such
a manner as to obscure or otherwise interfere with the effectiveness
of an official traffic sign, signal or device, or so as to obstruct
or interfere with a driver's view of approaching, emerging, or intersecting
traffic, or so as to prevent any traveler on any street from obtaining
a clear view of approaching vehicles for a distance of 250 feet along
the street.
(c)
Signs that are located in or interfere with the use of a required
off-street parking space or maneuvering area.
(d)
Illuminated signs, illuminated from within or without, that
are illuminated in such a manner, with high intensity, or without
proper shielding, so as to constitute a hazard to the operation of
motor vehicles upon a public street or to substantially interfere
with the reasonable enjoyment of residential property.
(e)
Signs that depict lewd material, nudity or sexual conduct or that would otherwise violate Chapter
116 of the Code of the Township of Patterson.
(4) Illumination. Brightness of electronic message signs shall be no greater than 7,000 nits during daylight hours and no greater than 500 nits during nighttime hours. However, regardless of luminance, no electronic message signs shall be illuminated in such a manner that creates glare conditions on adjacent properties or adjacent streets, impairs the vision of a motor vehicle driver, interferes with a motor vehicle drive's operation of a vehicle, or interferes with the effectiveness of an official traffic sign, device, or signal. All electronic message signs shall be equipped with a dimmer control and a photo cell, which constantly keeps track of ambient light conditions and adjusts the sign brightness accordingly. A written certification is required from the sign manufacturer, stating that the light intensity has been preset not to exceed the illumination levels established by this Subsection
F, and that the preset intensity level is protected from end-user manipulation by password-protected software.
(5) Minimum display time. Each message on the sign must be displayed
for a minimum of five seconds.
(6) Message change sequence. A minimum of 0.5 second of time with no
messages displayed shall be provided between each message, animated
graphic or image displayed on the sign.
(7) All other provisions of Article
XVI, Sign Requirements, of Chapter
190, Zoning, of the Code of the Township of Patterson remain in force and apply to electronic message displays.