This policy is consistent with State Technology Law § 208
as added by Chapters 442 and 491 of the Laws of 2005. This policy requires
notification to affected New York residents and nonresidents. New York State
values the protection of private information of individuals. The municipality,
the City of Glen Cove, is required to notify an individual when there has
been or is reasonably believed to have been a compromise of the individual’s
private information in compliance with the Information Security Breach and
Notification Act and this policy.
The municipality, after consulting with the State’s Office of
Cyber Security and Critical Infrastructure Coordination (CSCIC) to determine
the scope of the breach and restoration measures, must notify an individual
when it has been determined that there has been, or is reasonably believed
to have been, a compromise of the individual’s private information through
unauthorized disclosure.
A “compromise of private information” means the unauthorized
acquisition of unencrypted computerized data with private information.
If encrypted data is compromised along with the corresponding encryption
key, the data is considered unencrypted and thus falls under the notification
requirements.
Notification may be delayed if a law enforcement agency determines that
the notification impedes a criminal investigation. In such case, notification
will be delayed only as long as needed to determine that notification no longer
compromises any investigation.
The municipality will notify the affected individual directly by one
of the following methods:
B. Electronic notice, provided that the person to whom notice is
required has expressly consented to receiving notice in electronic form and
a log of each notification is kept by the municipality that notifies affected
persons in such form;
C. Telephone notification, provided that a log of each notification
is kept by the municipality that notifies affected persons; or
D. Substitute notice, if the municipality demonstrates to the State
Attorney General that the cost of providing notice would exceed $250,000 or
that the affected class of persons to be notified exceeds 500,000, or the
municipality does not have sufficient contact information. The following constitute
sufficient substitute notice:
(1) E-mail notice when the municipality has an e-mail address for
the subject persons;
(2) Conspicuous posting of the notice on the municipality’s
web site page, if the municipality maintains one; and
(3) Notification to major statewide media.
The municipality must notify CSCIC as to the timing, content and distribution
of the notices and approximate number of affected persons.
The municipality must notify the Attorney General and the Consumer Protection
Board, whenever notification to a New York resident is necessary, as to the
timing, content and distribution of the notices and approximate number of
affected persons.
Regardless of the method by which notice is provided, the notice must
include contact information for the municipality making the notification and
a description of the categories of information that were, or are reasonably
believed to have been, acquired by a person without valid authorization, including
specification of which of the elements of personal information and private
information were, or are reasonably believed to have been, so acquired.
This policy also applies to information maintained on behalf of the
municipality by a third party.
When more than 5,000 New York residents must be notified at one time,
then the municipality must notify the consumer reporting agencies as to the
timing, content and distribution of the notices and the approximate number
of affected individuals. This notice, however, will be made without delaying
notice to the individuals.
As used in this policy, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
CONSUMER REPORTING AGENCY
Any person which, for monetary fees, dues, or on a cooperative nonprofit
basis, regularly engages in whole or in part in the practice of assembling
or evaluating consumer credit information or other information on consumers
for the purpose of furnishing consumer reports to third parties, and which
uses any means or facility of interstate commerce for the purpose of preparing
or furnishing consumer reports. The State Attorney General is responsible
for compiling a list of consumer reporting agencies and furnishing the list
upon request to the municipality.
INFORMATION
The representation of facts, concepts, or instructions in a formalized
manner suitable for communication, interpretation, or processing by human
or automated means.
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Any information concerning a natural person which, because of name,
number, personal mark or other identifier, can be used to identify such natural
person.
PRIVATE INFORMATION
A.
Personal information in combination with any one or more of the following
data elements, when either the personal information or the data element is
not encrypted or encrypted with an encryption key that has also been acquired:
(1)
Social security number; or
(2)
Driver’s license number or non-driver identification card number;
or
(3)
Account number, credit or debit card number, in combination with any
required security code, access code, or password which would permit access
to an individual’s financial account.
B.
“Private information” does not include publicly available
information that is lawfully made available to the general public from federal,
state, or local government records.
THIRD PARTY
Any nonmunicipal employee such as a contractor, vendor, consultant,
intern, other municipality, etc.