The legislative branch of the government of the County shall consist of an elective governing body which shall be known as the County Legislature. Its members shall be known as County Legislators, and shall be elected one from each of the districts into which the County shall be divided, as set forth in § C2-12 of this Charter. The County Legislature shall constitute the legislative, appropriating, policy-determining and governing body of the County.
[Amended 9-5-1979 by L.L. No. 3-1979]
A. Term. The term of office of the members of the County Legislature shall begin on the first day of January next following their election. All Legislators shall be elected for a term of two years at the general election to be held in the year 1979. Subject to the conditions set forth in Subsection
A(3) below, commencing with the general election to be held in the year 1981, County Legislators shall be elected to staggered terms of two and four years, over a ten-year cycle, in accordance with the following plan:
(1) The 29 County legislative districts shall be divided into two groups: Group One to consist of 15 legislative districts; and Group Two to consist of 14 legislative districts. The determination of which legislative districts shall be included in each of said groups shall be made by lot, the drawing for which shall be conducted by the County Election Commissioners in a manner to be determined by said Election Commissioners.
(2) The terms of office of Legislators elected from the two groups of legislative districts shall be as follows:
(a) Group One. The County Legislators elected from County legislative districts included in Group One shall be elected for terms of four years at the general election to be held in the year 1981, for terms of four years at the general election to be held in the year 1985 and for terms of two years at the general election to be held in the year 1989.
(b) Group Two. County Legislators elected from County legislative districts included in Group Two shall be elected for terms of two years at the general election to be held in the year 1981, for terms of four years at the general election to be held in the year 1983 and for terms of four years at the general election to be held in the year 1987.
(3) The plan set forth in Subsection
A(1) and
(2) above shall take effect only if all of the following conditions have been fulfilled, complied with or in effect:
(a) That the County Legislature has adopted a local law setting forth revised County legislative district boundaries, based upon the federal census to be held in the year 1980.
(b) That said local law setting forth revised County legislative district boundaries either has been approved by referendum, as set forth in Article
II of this Charter, or that the time for filing petitions for such referendum has expired.
(c) That the implementation of said local law setting forth revised County legislative district boundaries has not been enjoined, nor has said local law been finally declared unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction.
(d) That the conditions set forth in Subsection
A(3)(a),
(b) and
(c) above have been fulfilled, complied with or in effect as of 60 days prior to the general election to be held in the year 1981.
(4) In the event that the plan set forth in Subsection
A(1) and
(2) above becomes effective, the same plan shall be utilized in general elections following succeeding federal decennial censuses, subject, however, to the same conditions and procedures set forth in this section.
(5) In the event that all of the conditions set forth in Subsection
A(3) above have not been fulfilled, complied with or in effect as required, the plan set forth in Subsection
A(1) and
(2) shall not become effective. In such event, the term of office of all members of the County Legislature shall continue to be two years.
(6) In the event of any federal census, other than a general decennial census, which results in revised County legislative district boundaries, all County Legislators shall be elected for terms of two years, commencing with the next general election to be held in an odd-numbered year, and continuing thereafter.
B. Term. Notwithstanding the provisions contained in Subsections
A and
C, the term of office of the members of the County Legislature shall begin on the first day of January next following their election. All Legislators shall be elected for a term of three years at the general election to be held in the year 1992. Subject to the conditions set forth in §
C2-2A(3), commencing with the general election to be held in the year 1995, County Legislators shall be elected to staggered terms of two and four years, over a six-year cycle, in accordance with the following plan:
[Added 3-11-1992 by L.L. No. 2-1992, approved 3-12-1992 ]
(1) The 29 County legislative districts shall be divided into two groups: Group One to consist of 15 legislative districts, and Group Two to consist of 14 legislative districts. The determination of which legislative districts shall be included in each of said groups shall be made by lot, the drawing for which shall be conducted by the County Election Commissioners in a manner to be determined by said Election Commissioners.
(2) The terms of office of legislators elected from the two groups of legislative districts shall be as follows:
(a) Group one. The County Legislators elected from County legislative districts included in Group One shall be elected for a term of four years at the general election to be held in the year 1995, and for a term of two years at the general election to be held in the year 1999.
(b) Group two. County Legislators elected from County legislative districts included in Group Two shall be elected for a term of two years at the general election to be held in the year 1995, and for a term of four years at the general election to be held in the year 1997.
(c) The term of office for all members of the County Legislature set forth in this §
C2-2B shall terminate on the 31st day of December in the year 2001, and thereafter the term of office for all members of the County Legislature, beginning with the general election to be held in the year 2001, shall be in accordance with the plan set forth in §
C2-2C.
[Amended 5-16-2001 by L.L. No. 4-2001, approved 5-31-2001]
C. Term. The term of office of the members of the County Legislature shall begin on the first day of January next following their election. All Legislators shall be elected for a term of four years at the general election to be held in the year 2001. Subject to the conditions set forth in §
C2-2A(3), commencing with the general election to be held in the year 2005, County Legislators shall be elected to staggered terms of two and four years over a six-year cycle in accordance with the following plan:
[Added 5-16-2001 by L.L. No. 4-2001, approved 5-31-2001]
(1) The 29 County legislative districts shall be divided into two groups: Group 1 to consist of 15 legislative districts and Group 2 to consist of 14 legislative districts. The determination of which legislative districts shall be included in each of said groups shall be made by lot, the drawing for which shall be conducted by the County Election Commissioners in a manner to be determined by said Election Commissioners.
(2) The terms of office of Legislators elected from the two groups of legislative districts shall be as follows:
(a) Group 1. The County Legislators elected from County legislative districts included in Group 1 shall be elected for a term of four years at the general election to be held in the year 2005, and for a term of two years at the general election to be held in the year 2009.
(b) Group 2. County Legislators elected from County legislative districts included in Group 2 shall be elected for a term of two years at the general election to be held in the year 2005, and for a term of four years at the general election to be held in the year 2007.
(c) The term of office for all members of the County Legislature set forth in this §
C2-2C shall terminate on the 31st day of December in the year 2011, and thereafter, the term of office for all members of the County Legislature, beginning with the general election to be held in the year 2011, shall be in accordance with the plan set forth in §
C2-2D.
[Amended 5-10-2011 by L.L. No. 7-2011]
D. Term. Effective as of January 1, 2023, all Legislators shall be elected for a term of four years at the general election to be held in calendar years ending in three (i.e., 2023, 2033, 2043, etc.); a term of four years at the general election to be held in calendar years ending in seven (i.e., 2027, 2037, 2047, etc.); and for a term of two years at the general election to be held in calendar years ending in one (i.e., 2031, 2041, 2051, etc.). The term of office of the members of the County Legislature shall begin on the first day of January next following their election. The term of office for all members of the County Legislature serving on the thirty-first day of December in the year 2023 shall terminate at 11:59 P.M. on that day.
[Added 5-10-2011 by L.L. No. 7-2011; amended 12-8-2020 by L.L. No. 1-2021; 12-29-2022 by L.L. No. 3-2023, approved 1-5-2023]
E. No person elected in the year 1995, or thereafter, may serve as a County Legislator for longer than 10 consecutive years. If a County Legislator has served 10 years during the course of any term for which such person may have been elected, the expiration of 10 years of service during that term shall cause a vacancy; provided, however, that if a County Legislator's first term in office occurred as a result of an appointment or election to fill an unexpired term caused by a vacancy, no part of such legislative service shall accumulate against the ten-year limitation until the first day of January of the first even-numbered year of such service. No person who has served 10 consecutive years in the County Legislature shall again be eligible to serve as a County Legislator until two years have passed since the end of such person's 10 years of service. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to County legislative service prior to the first day of January 1996.
[Added 6-8-1993 by L.L. No. 7-1993, approved 6-28-1993]
F. Election. Elections for County Legislators shall be conducted at general elections in each odd-numbered year, in accordance with and in the manner now or hereafter provided in the State Election Law and in accordance with the plan set forth in §
C2-2D above.
[Amended 5-10-2011 by L.L. No. 7-2011]
[Amended 8-28-1980 by L.L. No. 5-1980; 6-10-2014 by L. L. No. 2-2014]
A. Legislative action; components. The County Legislature shall adopt and make provision for the publication, and provision on the Monroe County website, of a County Code consisting of:
(1) The Monroe County Charter and a schedule of all special acts of the Legislature of the State of New York pertaining to the County.
(2) The Administrative Code, containing details of administrative organization and procedures and procedural and interpretative details related to the Charter.
(3) The General Legislative Code containing all other County resolutions and local laws having a continuing effect.
B. Code supplement. Within appropriations made available therefor, the County Executive shall be responsible for the printing and distribution of periodic supplements to the County Code, which supplements shall contain, in loose-leaf form, all amendments and additions for the preceding period. Updates shall also be made online.
[Amended 9-14-1983 by L.L. No. 3-1983]
A. Organization meeting. On the first day of January of each year following the general election at which all County Legislators or those County Legislators from either Group One or Group Two as provided in § C2-2 of this Charter are elected, or as soon thereafter as practicable, the County Legislature shall meet and organize by electing a President and such other legislative officials as required.
[Amended 3-16-1993 by L.L. No. 1-1993, approved 4-8-1993]
B. Regular legislative meetings; regular committee meetings; notice to members; public notice.
(1) The County Legislature shall fix the dates, times and places of its regular meetings, which shall be held at least once a month except during July and August.
(2) Committees of the Legislature shall fix the dates, times and places of their regular meetings.
(3) If the date, time or place of a regular meeting of the Legislature or of any of its committees is changed, the Clerk of the Legislature shall cause a written, oral, telephonic, or e-mail notice to be given to each member personally or, if written, to be delivered at a member's place of residence at least 24 hours before the time fixed for such meeting.
[Amended 6-10-2014 by L. L. No. 2-2014]
(4) Public notice, as specified in the Administrative Code, shall be given prior to all regular meetings and regular committee meetings of the Legislature.
C. Special meetings of the Legislature; notice to members; business limited.
(1) Special meetings of the Legislature shall be called by the Clerk of the Legislature at the direction of the President of the Legislature or at the written direction of a majority of all Legislators (i.e., 15).
(2) Notice of such special meeting of the Legislature, specifying the subject of the meeting, shall be given by the Clerk of the Legislature by causing a written, oral, telephonic, or e-mail notice to be given to each member personally or, if written, to be delivered at a member's place of residence as quickly as practicable after the calling of the meeting, but prior to the time fixed for such meeting.
[Amended 6-10-2014 by L. L. No. 2-2014]
(3) No business other than that named in the notice of the meeting shall be transacted at such special meeting of the Legislature.
D. Special meetings of committees of the Legislature; emergency committee meetings; notice to members; business limited.
(1) Special meetings of a committee of the Legislature may be called at any time by the Chairperson of the committee. Notice of such special committee meeting, specifying the subject of the meeting, shall be given by the Clerk of the Legislature, in the manner set forth in Subsection
B(3) above, to each member at least 24 hours before the time fixed for such meeting.
(2) Under emergency circumstances, special meetings of a committee of the Legislature may be called by the Chairperson of the committee with the approval of the President of the Legislature. Notice of such emergency special committee meeting, specifying the subject of the meeting, shall be given by the Clerk of the Legislature by causing a written, oral, telephonic, or e-mail notice to be given to each member personally or, if written, to be delivered at a member's place of residence as quickly as practicable after the calling of the meeting, but prior to the time fixed for such meeting.
[Amended 6-10-2014 by L. L. No. 2-2014]
(3) No business other than that named in the notice of the meeting shall be transacted at such special committee meeting or emergency special committee meeting.
E. Open meetings. All meetings of the Legislature and committees of the Legislature shall be open to the public, subject to the rules of the Legislature and any applicable laws of the State of New York.
F. Rules of proceedings. Except as otherwise provided in this Charter, the County Legislature may determine the rules of its own proceedings, provided that such rules be approved by resolution and copies of such rules be made available to the public. Such rules may include, but are not limited to:
(1) Rules governing the conduct of its members.
(2) Rules governing its sessions and the manner of transacting business.
(3) Rules establishing standing committees.
(4) Rules fixing and prescribing penalties for failure of its members to attend the meetings of the County Legislature or of any committee thereof and the manner of enforcing the same.
(5) Rules fixing the time when and the form in which reports shall be made to the County Legislature by any officer or employee of the County.
G. Publication of proceedings. The County Legislature may, in its discretion, publish its proceedings or a synopsis thereof in a daily paper having a general circulation throughout the County.
H. Committees; agenda committee. The President shall appoint members of the County Legislature to serve on such standing legislative committees as shall be provided herein or by the rules of the County Legislature. There shall be an Agenda Committee which shall be responsible for developing a work program of major policy concerns. It is the intention of this provision that other committees established by the County Legislature have jurisdictions which are broadly defined in relation to the main functional activities of the County, such as finance, human services, public safety services, physical services, planning and intergovernmental affairs. Further, it is intended that such committees use the work program developed by the Agenda Committee and utilize legislative staff to focus on fundamental policy issues. The appointment of chairpersons of such committees shall be based on interest, expertise and previous experience.
[Amended 4-10-1984 by L.L. No. 4-1984, approved 4-27-1984; 6-14-2011 by L.L. No. 6-2011]
[Amended 9-14-1983 by L.L. No. 3-1983]
A. Compensation.
(1) The County Legislature shall have the power to fix the compensation of its members, and the compensation of the President, Vice President, Majority and Minority Leaders, Assistant Majority and Minority Leaders, and committee Chairpersons and Vice Chairpersons of the Legislature, which compensation shall be stated annual salaries; all of said salaries to be paid by the Director of Finance of the County in like manner as other County salaries are paid. The salary of each County Legislature Legislator and the salaries of the President, Vice President, Majority and Minority Leaders, Assistant Majority and Minority Leaders, and committee Chairpersons and Vice Chairpersons, Legislature Clerk, County Executive, Sheriff and County Clerk shall not exceed the salaries as specified in the notice of the public hearing on the proposed budget prepared for such fiscal year, unless recommended by the Compensation Policy Commission. Such public notice shall include a specified listing of any proposed changes from the previous years’ adopted salary levels for all of the above noted positions.
[Amended 2-7-1984 by L.L. No. 1-1984, approved 2-27-1984; 6-10-2014 by L. L. No. 2-2014]
(2) Effective date of compensation increases. No act of the County Legislature, increasing the compensation for the services of each County Legislator and the salaries of the President, Vice President, Majority and Minority Leaders, Assistant Majority and Minority Leaders and committee Chairpersons, shall take effect until a regular election of County Legislators shall have intervened. The intervention of any regular election of Legislators shall be sufficient for any compensation increase to take effect for the whole body of Legislators.
[Added 6-8-1993 by L.L. No. 8-1993, approved 6-28-1993 ]
B. Expenses of Legislators. Expenses actually incurred by any County Legislature under the authority or direction of the County Legislature, outside the limits of the County of Monroe, may be allowed and paid in like manner as other County charges; but no claims for expenses shall be audited or allowed which are not fully itemized and verified by the affidavit of the claimant in the manner prescribed by law.
C. Compensation of employees of the Legislature. The Clerk, Deputy Clerks and other employees of the County Legislature shall each receive a stated annual salary to be fixed by the County Legislature and to be paid in the same manner as other County salaries are paid. Such employees shall be eligible for the same benefits as other County employees.
D. Related board: Compensation Policy Commission.
(1) There shall be a Compensation Policy Commission whose purpose shall be to make recommendations to the County Legislature as to the amount of compensation to be paid to County Legislators, the President of the Legislature, the Vice President of the Legislature, Majority and Minority Leaders of the Legislature, Assistant Majority and Minority Leaders of the Legislature, Legislature Committee Chairpersons and Vice Chairpersons, the Clerk of the Legislature, the County Executive, the District Attorney, the Sheriff and the County Clerk. The Commission shall consist of seven members, comprised of the following: four members to be appointed from six candidates nominated by the majority party of the Legislature, and three members to be appointed from five candidates nominated by the minority party of the Legislature. Members shall be appointed by the President of the Legislature, and shall serve for two-year terms commencing as of the first day of January following each general election at which members of the County Legislature are elected. The Commission shall elect one of its members to serve as Chairperson to serve during its current term of office. Vacancies on the Commission shall be filled within 30 days, in the same manner as original appointments, for the remainder of the unexpired term. Members of the Commission shall receive no compensation for their services as members thereof, but may be reimbursed for reasonable and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties within appropriations made available therefor.
[Amended 2-7-1984 by L.L. No. 1-1984, approved 2-27-1984]
(2) Upon request by resolution of the County Legislature, the Commission shall convene to compile and review information, deliberate, report and make recommendations to the County Legislature with regard to the compensation to be paid to the County officials designated above. The Legislature shall make available such information and resources as shall be necessary for the Commission to undertake and accomplish its purpose. The Commission shall submit its report and recommendations, in writing, to the Legislature, with a copy to the County Executive, no later than the first day of July preceding the County fiscal year in which such recommendations are proposed to become effective.
(3) The Commission shall not make recommendations concerning the compensation to be paid to the County Executive, the District Attorney, the Sheriff or the County Clerk if, by law or judicial determination, the County Legislature does not have the power to fix the compensation to be paid to said officials.
(4) No salary of any County Legislator, Legislature President, Vice President, Majority and Minority Leader, Assistant Majority and Minority Leader, committee Chairperson and Vice Chairperson, Legislature Clerk, County Executive, Sheriff and County Clerk shall increase without recommendation by the Commission.
[Added 6-10-2014 by L. L. No. 2-2014]