A. 
New taps.
(1) 
All taps on the mains shall be made, put in and installed only by the Superintendent, or employees of the district.
(2) 
No person shall make any tap on the main or make any connection with the service pipes extending from the main to curb stop or valve, except the Superintendent or employees of the district.
(3) 
The minimum size of taps shall be 3/4 inch.
(4) 
Board approval shall be required for one-inch or larger taps.
(5) 
All new taps will service one premises or dwelling only.
(6) 
Any repairs to multiple dwelling services will be designed so as to make one tap serve one dwelling (provides control in event of selling, renting, or leasing one dwelling).
(7) 
Service lines shall be installed with a ten-foot horizontal or eighteen-inch vertical separation from a sanitary sewer line. Vertical separation shall be with the water line above the sewer line and still maintain necessary depth of burial for the water line. Where these conditions cannot be met, the service line shall be encased in a sealed conduit acceptable to the Superintendent to provide the required protection.
(8) 
Application for service in those areas where water pressure at the main or the applicant's premise will result in 20 PSI or less due to elevation will further require the following stipulations:
(a) 
Minimum one-inch tap.
(b) 
Minimum one-inch service line.
(c) 
Installation, operation and maintenance of a pressure pump and tank, if required, at consumer's expense.
(9) 
All consumers are responsible for costs incurred to prevent freezing of service lines or district meters, and in the event of freezing.
B. 
New service lines.
(1) 
District responsibility — goose neck. Upon written application from a consumer and approval by the Superintendent or the Town Board where necessary, the district shall make the tap and complete the necessary work to supply the water to the curb stop, with the following exceptions:
(a) 
The consumer will be responsible for the excavation necessary to uncover the water main where it is adjacent to the property owner or outside the shoulder of a public highway on the opposite side from the property to be served.
(b) 
When the service is to cross a public highway, the district will be responsible for all excavation, equipment, labor, and materials necessary to make a tap on the main and/or reach the edge of the public highway. The district will provide the necessary materials, labor and equipment to cross any and all public highways. All goose necks will be installed only by the Superintendent or employees of the district according to specifications in Appendix 1.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix 1 is included as an attachment to this chapter.
C. 
Leaks and/or replacement. All service pipes shall be maintained and kept in repair and free from leaks at the expense of the consumer. Leaks in service pipes shall be repaired within 48 hours after notice given to the consumer. If leaks are not repaired within said period, the district shall have the right to discontinue the supply of water and to collect the expense of shutting off the water plus an estimated charge for loss of water caused by such leak. Water shall not again be supplied to the premises until such expense and charges are paid in full.
D. 
Turning water on or shutting water off.
(1) 
No person, except the Superintendent or employees of the district, shall turn on or shut off the water in any service pipes. The curb stop shutoff box shall be kept readily accessible, by and at the expense of the consumer at all times, except where the shutoff box is within the highway. No person shall use the curb stop without the consent of the Superintendent.
(2) 
Points of shutoff:
(a) 
Single dwelling services. The shutoff point shall be the curb stop in the line.
(b) 
Multiple dwelling services.
[1] 
On old services supplying more than one dwelling or premises the point of shutoff for any of the dwellings singularly shall be the control valve that controls the water service in that dwelling, unless a curb stop has been installed where the lines Tee or Y off to the separate dwellings.
[2] 
The point of shutoff for all the dwellings or premises shall be the curb stop in the service line, adjacent to the district main.
Services shall be classified as follows:
A. 
Number 1: domestic/residential in district.
B. 
Number 2: domestic/residential out of district.
C. 
Number 3: commercial/business in district.
D. 
Number 4: commercial/business out of district.
A. 
Meters. The district shall furnish, install and maintain meters and meter couplings, but the consumer shall install on his or her premises the necessary piping, fittings, valves and pipe couplings to receive the meter. The district shall maintain meters as stated insofar as ordinary wear and tear is concerned, but in case of damage by freezing, hot water, flooding, or external damage, the consumer will be held responsible for the cost or repairs. The district recommends the installation of suitable equipment, properly located and installed, to prevent backflow of hot water which may cause damage to the meter, or other damage to consumer’s plumbing.
B. 
Location and reading of meters. The consumer shall provide a place acceptable to the district for the location of the meter. Meters shall be accessible for inspection and reading by the district's authorized representative, at any reasonable hour. Provisions shall be made by the consumer to protect the meter from freezing. Meter pits shall be installed by consumer as provided in Appendix 2.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix 2 is included as an attachment to this chapter.
C. 
Right to remove and test meters. The district reserves the right to remove and test any meter at any time and to substitute another meter in its place.
D. 
Testing of meters.
(1) 
The district shall test its meters periodically. In case of a disputed account involving the accuracy of a meter, the district will test the meter, upon the request of the consumer. A fee payable in advance of the test shall be required as follows:
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. IV)]
Size of Meter
Fee
1” or smaller
As set from time to time by resolution of the Town Board
Over 1” to 2”
As set from time to time by resolution of the Town Board
Over 2”
As set from time to time by resolution of the Town Board
(2) 
In the event that the meter is found to over-register or under-register in excess of 4% at any flow within the normal test flow limits, the fee will be returned to the consumer; otherwise it will be retained. Adjustments in bills for over-registration or under-registration of the meter shall be made in accordance with the current rules of the district.
E. 
Nonregistering meters.
(1) 
The reading of a duly installed meter showing the amount of water consumed shall be used for all metered billing purposes except where it appears that the meter has ceased to register or has registered inaccurately.
(2) 
In cases where it is found that a meter has ceased to register or has registered inaccurately, and it cannot be determined by reasonable test the percentage of inaccuracy, an estimated bill for the billing period may be rendered to the consumer. The estimated bill shall be based upon the amount of water consumed in the corresponding period in prior years, except where it appears that there has been a change in the occupancy of the premises, or in the use of water, in which case an equitable adjustment shall be made.
A. 
All statements for water rentals due shall be paid on or before the 30th day of the month in which same are due.
B. 
If water bills remain unpaid beyond such period, they shall be assessed and added to the succeeding Town assessment roll, together with a ten-percent penalty, and collected in the same manner as general Town taxes.
C. 
Water bills shall be due and payable as follows:
District
Payment Dates
Livingston Manor Water District
Unmetered premises
May 1 and November 1
Metered premises
January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1
Roscoe - Rockland Water District
Metered and unmetered
January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1.
D. 
The failure of the district to mail a bill shall not be grounds for nonpayment. Each consumer shall be responsible to inquire of the Water Rent Collector's office if a bill is not received when due.
The consumer shall notify the district in writing of any change in ownership. No adjustment of bills will be made between owners unless due notice has been given to the district.
A. 
If a water rental is not paid at the expiration of 30 days from the time the rental was due and payable, it shall be the duty of the Superintendent to send by mail to the consumer or owner liable therefor a notice that the payment of such rental is in default for more than 30 days and if the same is not paid within 15 days from the date of such notice, service will be discontinued unless a hearing is requested as hereinafter provided.
B. 
If payment is not made within the fifteen-day period, or a hearing requested, service shall be discontinued by turning off water from the premises, and service shall not be restored until all rentals in arrears, together with charges for turning off and on the water, shall have been paid.
Seasonal consumers or those consumers who take water for only part of the year shall be charged the minimum charge for each quarter or part of each quarter during which water service is supplied. All water used over and above the minimum allowance for each quarter shall be charged at the regular district rates. A deposit may be required from seasonal consumers to ensure payment. When service is discontinued by a seasonal consumer, he or she shall notify the district, which will turn off the curb stop and remove the meter if the premises are metered. When service is desired to be reestablished, the consumer will notify the district at least two days in advance. The meter will then be set and a charge in accordance with Subsection B of § 180-23 shall be made for this service.
No district pipes shall be subjected to or used for the purpose of grounding any electrical circuits. The consumer shall be responsible for the elimination of any electrical grounding to the water system and establishment of suitable grounding in accordance with the Electrical Code in effect in the Town and current AWWA standards.
Water service may be discontinued for any one of the following reasons:
A. 
For use of water other than represented in an application or through branch connections on the street side of the meter or place reserved therefor.
B. 
For willful waste or use of water through improper and imperfect pipes, or by any other means.
C. 
For molesting any service pipe, seal, meter or any other appliance owned by the district.
D. 
For nonpayment of bills for water or services rendered.
E. 
For cross-connecting pipes carrying potable water supplied by the district with any other source of supply or with any apparatus which may endanger the quality of the potable water supply.
F. 
For refusal of reasonable access to the property for the purpose of inspecting fixtures or piping or for reading, repairing, testing or removing meters.
G. 
For submetering or reselling water.
H. 
Violation of or noncompliance with § 180-13.
There may be times when, in the opinion of the Superintendent, it may be necessary to restrict the use of this service to certain definite periods or to prohibit it entirely. In this event all consumers will be notified by public notice after authorization of the Town Board.
All service lines not meeting specifications of Appendix 2, and which are subjected to freezing and have to run to prevent freezing, or which have a history of other problems necessitating frequent visits by the district personnel, shall be given notice to install a new service line within a thirty-day period or such longer period as the Superintendent deems reasonable under the circumstances to meet all specifications of Appendix 2.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix 2 is included as an attachment to this chapter.
District mains shall be installed in accordance with AWWA Standard C-600. Trenching shall be in accordance with Section 6, AWWA C-600. Every reasonable effort should be made to keep the width of the trench at a point level with the top of the pipe, no greater than 30 inches. The trench width in rock or among boulders shall be sufficient to leave at least six inches of clearance between the pipe and any rock or boulder. Excavation in plain earth shall not ordinarily be carried below the bottom of the pipe; but rock shall be excavated to a depth of at least six inches below the pipe. If excavation is carried below the pipe bottom for any reason, a backfill of sand or soft dry earth, free of stone, shall be used to restore the trench to its proper depth. This material will be thoroughly compacted and then shaped to fit the pipe. For ductile cast iron and cast iron pipe, bedding shall be Class B, consisting of flat-bottomed trenches, with bellholes dug before laying pipe and with backfill tamped. Pipe and fittings shall be Class 52 ductile iron, cement lined or Teflon lined, mechanical joint with retainer glands.
A. 
No connection to any other source of supply of water shall be made or maintained to any pipes or plumbing fixtures that may be connected with the system of the district, causing a cross-connection as defined in Article IV. If any connection to another source of supply is made or maintained, the water from the district system shall be shut off and service shall not be restored until such connection to the other source has been discontinued and the charges of shutting off and turning on the water have been paid.
B. 
All plumbing shall be of such configuration as to eliminate any possible cross-connections with sewer lines or other dangerous fixtures, and all measures shall be employed to prevent any backflow or back siphonage of contaminated materials.
No person, except the Superintendent or employees of the district or members of a duly organized fire company, shall take water from any fire hydrant, or shall operate, use or disturb any hydrant. No person shall obstruct any fire hydrant in any manner, such as, but not limited to the placing of junk, cars, or snow anywhere near a hydrant. Hydrants shall be kept accessible from all directions.
In the event the necessity shall arise, resulting from break, emergency or other unavoidable cause, to cut off the water supply in order to make necessary repairs, the district shall have the right to temporarily shut off the water supply. The Superintendent shall use all reasonable and practicable measures to notify consumers in advance of such discontinuance of service, if possible. The district and the Town Board shall not be liable for damages or inconveniences suffered by any consumer by reason of interruption of service, lessening of supply, inadequate pressure or any cause beyond its control.