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Town of Smithtown, NY
Suffolk County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Smithtown: Art. I, 12-4-1990 by L.L. No. 8-1990. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 12-4-1990 by L.L. No. 8-1990]
In accordance with Subdivision 3 of § 20 of the Municipal Home Rule Law, the local laws, ordinances and certain resolutions of the Town of Smithtown shall be known collectively as the "Code of the Town of Smithtown," hereafter termed the "Code." Whenever reference is made in any of the local laws, ordinances or resolutions contained in the Code of the Town of Smithtown to any other local law, ordinance or resolution appearing in said Code, such reference shall be changed to the appropriate chapter title, chapter number, Article number or section number appearing in the Code as if such local law, ordinance or resolution had been formally amended to so read.
The provisions of the Code, insofar as they are substantively the same as those local laws, ordinances and resolutions in force immediately prior to the enactment of the Code by this local law, are intended as a continuation of such local laws, ordinances and resolutions and not as new enactments, and the effectiveness of such provisions shall date from the date of adoption of the prior local law, ordinance or resolution. All such provisions are hereby continued in full force and effect and are hereby reaffirmed as to their adoption by the Town Board of the Town of Smithtown, and it is the intention of said Town Board that each such provision contained within the Code is hereby reaffirmed as it appears in said Code. Only such provisions of former local laws and ordinances as are omitted from this Code shall be deemed repealed or abrogated by the provisions of § 1-3 below.
All local laws and ordinances of a general and permanent nature of the Town of Smithtown in force on the date of the adoption of this local law and not contained in such Code or recognized and continued in force by reference therein, are hereby repealed from and after the effective date of this local law.
The repeal of local laws and ordinances provided for in § 1-3 of this local law shall not affect the following classes of local laws, ordinances, rights and obligations, which are hereby expressly saved from repeal:
A. 
Any right or liability established, accrued or incurred under any legislative provisions of the Town of Smithtown prior to the effective date of this local law or any action or proceeding brought for the enforcement of such right or liability.
B. 
An offense or act committed on or before or done on or before the effective date of this local law in violation of any legislative provisions of the Town of Smithtown or any penalty, punishment or forfeiture which may result therefrom.
C. 
Any prosecution, indictment, action, suit or other proceeding pending or any judgment rendered prior to the effective date of this local law brought pursuant to any legislative provisions of the Town of Smithtown.
D. 
Any franchise, license, right, easement or privilege heretofore granted or conferred by the Town of Smithtown.
E. 
Any local law or ordinance of the Town of Smithtown providing for the laying out, opening, altering, widening, relocating, straightening, establishing grade, changing name, improvement, acceptance or vacation of any right-of-way, easement, street, road, highway, park or other public place within the Town of Smithtown or any portion thereof.
F. 
Any local law or ordinance of the Town of Smithtown appropriating money or transferring funds, promising or guaranteeing the payment of money or authorizing the issuance of any delivery of any bond of the Town of Smithtown or any other instruments or evidence of the Town's indebtedness.
G. 
Local laws or ordinances authorizing the purchase, sale, lease or transfer of property or any lawful contract or obligation.
H. 
The levy or imposition of special assessments or charges.
I. 
The dedication of property.
J. 
Any legislation relating to salaries.
K. 
Any local law or ordinance amending the Zoning Map of the Town of Smithtown.
L. 
Any legislation adopted subsequent to June 12, 1990.
If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section, Article, chapter or part of this local law or of any local law, ordinance or resolution included in this Code now or through supplementation shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph, section, Article, chapter or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall have been rendered.
A copy of the Code, in loose-leaf form, has been filed in the office of the Town Clerk of the Town of Smithtown and shall remain there for use and examination by the public until final action is taken on this local law; and, if this local law shall be adopted, such a copy shall be certified to by the Town Clerk of the Town of Smithtown by impressing thereon the Seal of the Town of Smithtown, and such certified copy shall remain on file in the office of said Town Clerk to be made available to persons desiring to examine the same during all times while said Code is in effect. The enactment and publication of this local law, coupled with the availability of a copy of the Code for inspection by the public, shall be deemed, held and considered to be due and legal publication of all provisions of the Code for all purposes.
Any and all additions, deletions, amendments or supplements to any of the local laws, ordinances and resolutions known collectively as the "Code of the Town of Smithtown" or any new local laws, ordinances or resolutions, when enacted or adopted in such form as to indicate the intention of the Town Council to be a part thereof, shall be deemed to be incorporated into such Code so that reference to the Code shall be understood and intended to include such additions, deletions, amendments or supplements. Whenever such additions, deletions, amendments or supplements to the Code shall be enacted or adopted, they shall thereafter be printed and, as provided hereunder, inserted in the loose-leaf book containing said Code as amendments and supplements thereto. Nothing contained in this local law shall affect the status of any local law, ordinance or resolution contained herein, and such local laws, ordinances or resolutions may be amended, deleted or changed from time to time as the Town Board deems desirable.
It shall be the duty of the Town Clerk of the Town of Smithtown to keep up-to-date the certified copy of the book containing the Code of the Town of Smithtown required to be filed in the office of the Town Clerk for use by the public. All changes in said Code and all local laws, ordinances and resolutions adopted by the Town Board subsequent to the enactment of this local law in such form as to indicate the intention of said Town Board to be part of said Code shall, when finally enacted or adopted, be included therein by temporary attachments of copies of such changes, local laws, ordinances or resolutions until such changes, local laws, ordinances or resolutions are printed as supplements to said Code book, at which time such supplements shall be inserted therein.
Copies of the Code of the Town of Smithtown may be purchased from the Town Clerk of the Town of Smithtown upon the payment of a fee to be set by resolution of the Town Board, which Board may also arrange by resolution for procedures for the periodic supplementation thereof.
Any person who, without authorization from the Town Clerk, changes or amends, by additions or deletions, any part or portion of the Code of the Town of Smithtown or who alters or tampers with such Code in any manner whatsoever which will cause the legislation of the Town of Smithtown to be misrepresented thereby or who violates any other provision of this local law shall be guilty of an offense and shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine of not more than $250 or imprisonment for a term of not more than 15 days, or both.
A. 
In compiling and preparing the local laws, ordinances and resolutions for publication as the Code of the Town of Smithtown, no changes in the meaning or intent of such local laws, ordinances or resolutions have been made, except as provided for in Subsection B hereof. In addition, certain grammatical changes and other minor nonsubstantive changes were made in one or more said pieces of legislation. It is the intention of the Town Board that all such changes be adopted as part of the Code as if the local laws, ordinances and resolutions had been previously formally amended to read as such.
B. 
In addition, the following changes, amendments or revisions are made herewith, to become effective upon the effective date of this local law. (Chapter and section number references are to the local laws, ordinances and resolutions as they have been renumbered and appear in the Code.)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Pursuant to § 1-11B, the following sections were amended at time of adoption of Code: §§ 9-2, 36-1, 36-3, 75-3A, 154-5B(6) and 322-82C(22)(a). In addition, the term "Fire Inspector" was changed to "Fire Marshal" throughout the Code. A complete description of all changes is on file in the office of the Town Clerk and may be examined there during regular office hours.
The provisions of this local law are hereby made Article I of Chapter 1 of the Code of the Town of Smithtown, such local law to be entitled "General Provisions, Article I, Adoption of Code," and the sections of this local law shall be numbered §§ 1-1 to 1-13 inclusive.
This local law shall take effect on January 1, 1991.
[Adopted 10-3-2023 by L.L. No. 14-2023]
In accordance with Subdivision 3 of § 20 of the Municipal Home Rule Law, the local laws, ordinances, and certain resolutions of the Town of Smithtown, as codified in Part I, Administrative Legislation, of the Town Code, and consisting of Chapters 1 through 85, are hereby approved and readopted, and re-enacted as Part I, Administrative Legislation, of the Code of the Town of Smithtown, hereinafter referred to as "Part I." The provisions of Part I, insofar as they are substantively the same as those of the local laws, ordinances, and resolutions included in Part I and in force immediately prior to the enactment of Part I by this local law, are intended as a continuation of such local laws, ordinances, and resolutions and not as new enactments. This local law and Part I adopted hereby shall supersede and replace the currently existing Part I of the Town Code, as amended and supplemented.
Additions or amendments to the chapters of Part I, when adopted in such form as to indicate the intent of the Town Board to make them a part thereof, shall be deemed to be incorporated so that reference to the cited provisions shall be understood and intended to include such additions and amendments. Nothing contained in this local law shall affect the status of any local law, ordinance, or resolution contained in Part I, and such local laws, ordinances, or resolutions may be amended, deleted, or changed from time to time as the Town Board deems desirable.
All local laws and ordinances of a general and permanent nature, or parts of such local laws or ordinances, inconsistent with the provisions contained in Part I adopted by this local law are hereby repealed; provided, however, that such repeal shall only be to the extent of such inconsistency, and any valid legislation of the Town of Smithtown which is not in conflict with the provisions of Part I shall be deemed to remain in full force and effect.
Neither the re-adoption of this Part I nor the repeal or amendment of any ordinance, local law, or resolution or part or portion of any ordinance, local law, or resolution shall affect prosecution for violations that were committed prior to the effective date of this local law. The re-adoption of this Part I shall not be construed as a waiver of any license, fee, penalty, debt, forfeiture, or obligation due and unpaid to the Town on the date this Part I takes effect. All rights, fines, entitlements, duties, and proceedings existing pursuant to any Town law on the date this Part I is adopted shall remain in effect unless specifically repealed in this local law. No bonds or cash required to be posted, filed, or deposited pursuant to any Town law shall in any way be made invalid by this local law.
A. 
In compiling and preparing the local laws, ordinances, and resolutions for republication as Part I of the Town of Smithtown, certain grammatical changes and other minor nonsubstantive changes may have been made in one or more of said pieces of legislation. It is the intent of the Town Board that all such changes be adopted as part of Part I as if the local laws, ordinances, and resolutions had been previously formally amended to read as such.
B. 
In addition, the amendments and/or additions as set forth in Schedule A attached hereto and made a part hereof are made herewith, to become effective upon the effective date of this local law.
C. 
Legislation regulating the following boards, commissions, committees or other bodies is removed from Part I of the Code in its entirety:
(1) 
Local Law No. 5-1981, Chapter 13, Building Permit Review Board.
(2) 
Local Law No. 10-1993, Chapter 33, Fire Prevention and Building Code Review Board.
(3) 
Local Law No. 2-1968, as amended by L.L. No. 3-1990, Chapter 42, Human Rights Commission.
(4) 
Local Law No. 4-1981, Chapter 45, Industrial Advisory Board.
(5) 
Local Law No. 6-1991, Chapter 49, Medical Board of Trustees.
(6) 
Chapter 61, Recycling Committee (3-20-1990).
(7) 
Local Law No. 4-1968, as amended by L.L. No. 7-1989, Chapter 71, Substance Abuse Prevention Council.
(8) 
Local Law No. 1-1982, Chapter 78, Traffic Safety Board.
D. 
The following policies are removed from Part I of the Code in their entirety; current versions of the policies, if still in effect, are available in the Town offices:
(1) 
Chapter 19, Computer Policy (4-9-2002).
(2) 
Chapter 24, Drug-Free Workplace Policy (8-26-1992).
(3) 
Chapter 28, Equal Employment Opportunity Policy (2-25-2003).
(4) 
Chapter 37, Hearing Conservation Policy (9-7-1993).
(5) 
Chapter 46, Investment Policy (as last amended 1-3-2017).
(6) 
Chapter 68, Sexual and Other Harassment Policy (3-26-2002).
(7) 
Chapter 83, Workplace Violence Prevention Policy (reference page only).
E. 
The following additional local laws are removed from the Code:
(1) 
Local Law No. 1-1996, Chapter 53, Article III, Office of Comptroller.
(2) 
Local Law No. 3-1996, Chapter 53, Article IV, Offices of Purchasing Director and Budget Officer.
(3) 
Local Law No. 6-2000, Chapter 66, Retirement Incentive Program.
(4) 
Local Law No. 8-2004, Chapter 53, Article V, Office of Town Engineer.
F. 
Schedule A: The following changes are made to the chapters and provisions as set forth below:
Chapter 9, Appearance Tickets
1.
Section 9-2. Authorized public servants
B.
The Director of Facilities Management, Superintendent of Sanitation,Sanitation Supervisor, Sanitation Site Foreman, Superintendent of Highways, Building Director, their designated agents or deputies and the Ordinance Inspectors under Chapter 177 of the Code of the Town of Smithtown.
2.
Section 9-3 Appearance Tickets
An appearance ticket other than for a parking violation shall be served personally, except an appearance ticket issued for the violation of Chapter 322, Zoning, or of the building or sanitation codes found in Chapter 112 or Chapter 177 may be served in any manner authorized for service under § 308 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules.
Chapter 21, Conservation Board
Section 21-4 Compensation; appropriation of funds
A.
The Chairman of the Conservation Board of the Town of Smithtown shall receive compensation [in the sum of $2,000 per year]in an amount set by the Town Board. All other members of the Conservation Board of the Town of Smithtown shall serve without compensation.
Chapter 30, Ethics, Code of
1.
30-20 Powers and duties of hearing officers
F.
Prepare findings of fact and recommendations.
2.
Appendix A is amended to:
Parks Maintenance DirectorParks Director
Superintendent of Sanitation and SewageSanitation Supervisor
Deputy Town Attorney
Director of Labor Relations
Chapter 40, Records
1.
Section 40-2C is added to read as follows:
C.
The records access officer shall ensure that agency personnel:
(1)
Maintain an up-to-date subject matter list.
(2)
Assist persons seeking records to identify the records sought, if necessary, and, when appropriate, indicate the manner in which the records are filed, retrieved or generated to assist persons in reasonably describing records.
(3)
Contact persons seeking records when a request is voluminous or when locating the records involves substantial effort, so that personnel may ascertain the nature of records of primary interest and attempt to reasonably reduce the volume of records requested.
(4)
Upon locating the records, take one of the following actions:
(a)
Make records available for inspection; or
(b)
Deny access to the records in whole or in part and explain in writing the reasons therefor.
(5)
Upon request for copies of records:
(a)
Make a copy available upon payment or offer to pay established fees, if any, in accordance with § 40-6; or
(b)
Permit the requester to copy those records.
(6)
Upon request, certify that a record is a true copy; and
(7)
Upon failure to locate records, certify that;
(a)
The Town is not the custodian for such records; or
(b)
The records of which the Town is a custodian cannot be found after diligent search.
§ 40-5. Requests for public access to records.
A.
A written request for access to records is required.
B.
A written response shall be given within five business days of the receipt of any request reasonably describing the record or records sought.
C.
A request shall reasonably describe the record or records sought. Whenever possible, a person requesting records shall supply information regarding dates, file designations or other information that may help to describe the records sought.
D.
If the records access officer does not provide or denies access to the records sought within five business days of receipt of a request, he or she shall furnish a written acknowledgment of the receipt of the request and a statement of the approximate date when the request will be granted or denied, which date shall not exceed 30 days from the date of acknowledgment.
E.
If the request is granted, the records access officer shall provide a copy of such record to the person requesting the same upon payment of the fee prescribed therefor and shall certify to the correctness of such copy if requested to do so. Alternatively, the records access officer shall certify that the Town does not have possession of such record or that such record cannot be located by use of the description given or by use of the name or other identifier of the subject sought without extraordinary search methods being employed by the agency or access of such record is not required to be provided pursuant to § 95 of the Public Officers Law.
A.
A written request may be required, but oral requests may be accepted when records are readily available.
B.
If records are maintained on the internet, the requester shall be informed that the records are accessible via the internet and in printed form either on paper or other information storage medium.
C.
A response shall be given within five business days of receipt of a request by:
(1)
Informing the person requesting records that the request or portion of the request does not reasonably describe the records sought, including direction, to the extent possible, that would enable that person to request records reasonably described:
(2)
Granting or denying access to records in whole or in part;
(3)
Acknowledging the receipt of a request in writing, including an approximate date when the request will be granted or denied in whole or in part, which shall be reasonable under the circumstances of the request and shall not be more than 20 business days after the date of the acknowledgment, or if it is known that circumstances prevent disclosure within 20 business days from the date of such acknowledgment, providing a statement in writing indicating the reason for inability to grant the request within that time and a date certain, within a reasonable period under the circumstances of the request, when the request will be granted in whole or in part; or
(4)
If the receipt of request was acknowledged in writing and included an approximate date when the request would be granted in whole or in part within 20 business days of such acknowledgment, but circumstances prevent disclosure within that time, providing a statement in writing within 20 business days of such acknowledgment specifying the reason for the inability to do so and a date certain, within a reasonable period under the circumstances of the request, when the request will be granted in whole or in part.
D.
In determining a reasonable time for granting or denying a request under the circumstances of a request, personnel shall consider the volume of a request, the ease or difficulty in locating, retrieving or generating records, the complexity of the request, the need to review records to determine the extent to which they must be disclosed, the number of requests received by the agency, and similar factors that bear on the ability to grant access to records promptly and within a reasonable time.
E.
A failure to comply with the time limitations described herein shall constitute a denial of a request that may be appealed. Such failure shall include situations in which an officer or employee:
(1)
Fails to grant access to the records sought, deny access in writing or acknowledge the receipt of a request within five business days of the receipt of a request;
(2)
Acknowledges the receipt of a request within five business days but fails to furnish an approximate date when the request will be granted or denied in whole or in part;
(3)
Furnishes an acknowledgment of the receipt of a request within five business days with an approximate date for granting or denying access in whole or in part that is unreasonable under the circumstances of the request;
(4)
Fails to respond to a request within a reasonable time after the approximate date given or within 20 business days after the date of the acknowledgment of the receipt of a request;
(5)
Determines to grant a request in whole or in part within 20 business days of the acknowledgment of the receipt of a request, but fails to do so, unless the agency provides the reason for its inability to do so in writing and a date certain within which the request will be granted in whole or in part;
(6)
Does not grant a request in whole or in part within 20 business days of the acknowledgment of the receipt of a request and fails to provide the reason in writing explaining the inability to do so and a date certain by which the request will be granted in whole or in part; or
(7)
Responds to a request, stating that more than 20 business days are needed to grant or deny the request in whole or in part and provides a date certain within which that will be accomplished, but such date is unreasonable under the circumstances of the request.
3.
Section 40-6 is amended to read as follows:
§ 40-6. Fees.
The fee for copies of records shall be $0.25 per page not exceeding nine by 14 inches in size or the maximum fee permitted under the Freedom of Information Law as it may from time to time be amended. The fees for other types of copies or transcripts and for certificates shall be the reasonable amounts as the records access officer shall establish. The fees charged by the records access officer for any type of records shall not exceed the actual cost of reproducing such record, except when a different fee is otherwise described by statute.
A.
There shall be no fee charged for:
(1)
Inspection of records;
(2)
Search for records; or
(3)
Any certification pursuant to this article.
B.
Copies may be provided without charging a fee.
C.
Fees for copies may be charged, provided that:
(1)
The fee for copying records shall not exceed $0.25 per page for photocopies not exceeding nine inches by 14 inches;
(2)
The fee for photocopies of records in excess of nine inches by 14 inches shall not exceed the actual cost of reproduction; or
(3)
An agency has the authority to redact portions of a paper record and does so prior to disclosure of the record by making a photocopy from which the proper redactions are made.
D.
The fee the Town charges for a copy of any other record is based on the actual cost of reproduction and may include only the following:
(1)
An amount equal to the hourly salary attributed to the lowest paid employee who has the necessary skill required to prepare a copy of the requested record, but only when more than two hours of the employee's time is necessary to do so; and
(2)
The actual cost of the storage devices or media provided to the person making the request in complying with such request; or
(3)
The actual cost to the Town of engaging an outside professional service to prepare a copy of a record, but only when the Town's information technology equipment is inadequate to prepare a copy, and if such service is used to prepare the copy.
E.
When the Town has the ability to retrieve or extract a record or data maintained in a computer storage system with reasonable effort, or when doing so requires less employee time than engaging in manual retrieval or redactions from nonelectronic records, the Town shall retrieve or extract such record or data electronically. In such case, the Town may charge a fee in accordance with Subsection D(1) and (2) above.
F.
The Town shall inform a person requesting a record of the estimated cost of preparing a copy of the record if more than two hours of a Town employee's time is needed, or if it is necessary to retain an outside professional service to prepare a copy of the record.
G.
The Town may require that the fee for copying or reproducing a record be paid in advance of the preparation of such copy.
H.
The Town may waive a fee in whole or in part when making copies of records available.
4.
Section 40-8 is amended to read as follows:
§ 40-8. Denial of access to records;appeals
A.
Denial of access to records shall be in writing.
B.
Within 30 business days after the written denial of access, any person denied access to a record may appeal, in writing, such denial to the Town Board who shall hear such appeals under the Freedom of Information Law.
C.
Within seven business days of the receipt of such appeal, the Town Board shall explain in writing, to the person requesting the record the reasons for further denial or provide access to the record sought.
A.
Denial of access to records shall be in writing, stating the reason therefor and advising the requester of the right to appeal to the individual or body established to determine appeals, which shall be identified by name, title, business address and business phone number.
B.
If requested records are not provided promptly, as required in § 40-5 of this article, such failure shall also be deemed a denial of access.
C.
The Town Board shall determine appeals regarding denial of access to records under the Freedom of Information Law.
D.
Any person denied access to records may appeal within 30 days of a denial.
E.
The time for deciding an appeal by the Town Board shall commence upon receipt of a written appeal identifying:
(1)
The date and location of requests for records;
(2)
A description, to the extent possible, of the records that were denied; and
(3)
The name and return address of the person denied access.
F.
A failure to determine an appeal within 10 business days of its receipt by granting access to the records sought or fully explaining the reasons for further denial in writing shall constitute a denial of the appeal.
G.
The Town Board shall transmit to the Committee on Open Government copies of all appeals upon receipt of appeals. Such copies shall be addressed to:
Committee on Open Government
Department of State
One Commerce Plaza
99 Washington Avenue, Suite 650
Albany, NY 12231
H.
The Town Board shall inform the appellant and the Committee on Open Government of its determination in writing within 10 business days of receipt of an appeal. The determination shall be transmitted to the Committee on Open Government in the same manner as set forth Subsection F of this section.
5.
Section 40-10, Definitions, is amended as follows:
RECORDS DISPOSITION
B.
The transfer of records from one villageTown agency to any other villageTown agency.
6.
Section 40-12, Powers and duties, is amended as follows:
D.
Operate a records management center for the storage, processing and servicing of all noncurrent and archival records for all Town of Smithtown departments and agencies.
Chapter 53, Article I, Defense and Indemnification of Officers and Employees
§ 53-3. Conditions for defense
A.
Delivery to the Town Attorney (or, if none, to the Town Supervisor) of the foriginal or a copy of any summons, complaint, process, notice, demand or pleading within five ten days after he is served with such document; and