[Added 3-13-2012 ATM by Art. 5]
The purpose of this article is to reduce damage to streams and lakes from the consequences of excessive and improper construction, erosion, stormwater runoff, or effluent from improperly sited sewage disposal systems, and to preserve the natural topography, drainage patterns, vegetative cover, scenic views, wildlife habitats, and to protect unique natural areas.
[Amended 3-13-2018 ATM by Art. 5]
This article shall apply to all areas where the proposed site disturbance of slopes 15% or greater is greater than a cumulative 20,000 square feet as shown via a site-specific topographical survey.
A. 
Uses that will cause more than one acre of site disturbance must show the area subject to site disturbance in two-foot contours.
B. 
An engineering plan will be prepared by a professional engineer that shows specific methods that will be used to control soil erosion and sedimentation, soil loss, and excessive stormwater runoff, both during and after construction.
C. 
A hydrology, drainage, and flooding analysis will be included that shows the effect of the proposed development on water bodies and/or wetlands in the vicinity of the project.
D. 
A grading plan for the construction site and all access routes will be prepared.
All uses, including driveways, permitted in the underlying district will be a conditional use in the Steep Slope Conservation District and must meet the following conditions for approval:
A. 
The grading cut and fill should not exceed a 2:1 ratio.
B. 
Existing natural and topographic features, including the vegetative cover, will be preserved to the greatest extent possible. In the event that extensive amounts of vegetation are removed, the site shall be replanted with indigenous vegetation and shall replicate the original vegetation as much as possible.
C. 
No section of any driveway may exceed a ten-percent slope for residential subdivisions or eight-percent slope for nonresidential site plans.
D. 
No structure shall be built on an extremely steep slope (greater than 25% prior to site disturbance).
In addition to meeting the conditions set forth in this section, conditional use permits shall be granted in accordance with the following pertinent procedures:
A. 
A conditional use permit shall be granted by the Planning Board upon a finding that the proposed use is consistent with the intent of this article and following receipt of a review and recommendation of the Conservation Commission and any other professional expertise deemed necessary by the Board.
B. 
The applicant must demonstrate that no practicable alternatives exist to the proposal under consideration, and that all measures have been taken to minimize the impact that construction activities will have upon the district.
All costs pertaining to the consideration of an application, including consultants fees, on-site inspections, environmental impact studies, notification of interested persons, and other costs, shall be borne by the applicant and paid prior to the Planning Board's final action.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
EROSION
The wearing away of the ground surface as a result of the movement of wind, water, ice, and/or land disturbance activities.
SEDIMENTATION
The process by which sediment resulting from accelerated erosion has been or is being transported off the site of the land-disturbing activity or into a lake or natural watercourse or wetland.
SITE DISTURBANCE
Any activity that removes the vegetative cover from the land surface or includes excavation of earth.
[Amended 3-13-2018 ATM by Art. 5]
SLOPE
The degree of deviation of a surface from the horizontal, usually expressed in percent or degrees; rise over run.
VEGETATIVE COVER
Grasses, shrubs, trees, and other vegetation which hold and stabilize soils.