Before recording of final subdivision plats, the approving authority
may require and shall accept in accordance with the standards adopted
by ordinance for the purpose of assuring the installation and maintenance
of contract improvements:
The furnishing of a performance guaranty in favor of the municipality
in an amount not to exceed 120% of the cost of installation for improvements
it may deem necessary or appropriate, including streets, grading,
pavement, water mains, stormwater drains, sanitary sewers, catch basins,
dry wells, cleanouts, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, streetlighting, shade
trees, surveyor's monuments and fire hydrants, as shown on the final
map and required by the Map Filing Law, P.L. 1960, c. 141 (N.J.S.A.
46:26B-1 et seq.), culverts, storm sewers, sanitary sewers or other
means of sewage disposal, drainage structures, erosion control and
sedimentation control devices and public improvements of open space.
Performance guaranties required by this chapter shall run for the
period specified by the Office of Comprehensive Planning but in no
case for a term of more than three years.
Provision for a maintenance guaranty to be posted with the Office
of Comprehensive Planning for a period not to exceed two years after
final acceptance of the improvement in an amount not to exceed 15%
of the cost of the improvement. In the event that other governmental
agencies or public utilities automatically will own the utilities
to be installed or the improvements are covered by a performance or
maintenance guaranty to another governmental agency, no performance
or maintenance guaranty, as the case may be, shall be required by
the municipality for such utilities or improvements.
The amount of any performance guaranty may be reduced by the Office
of Comprehensive Planning, by resolution, when portions of the improvements
have been certified by the Director of Public Works to have been completed.
The time allowed for installation of the improvements for which the
performance guaranty has been provided may be extended by said body
by resolution. The amount of the performance guaranty shall be increased
or reduced, as the case may be, to an amount not to exceed 120% of
the cost of the installation as determined as of the time of the passage
of the resolution.
If the required improvements are not completed or collected in accordance
with the performance guaranty, the obligor and surety, if any, shall
be liable thereon to the municipality for the reasonable cost of the
improvements not completed or corrected, and the municipality may,
either prior to or after the receipt of the proceeds thereof, complete
such improvements.
When all of the required improvements have been completed, the obligor
shall notify the Office of Comprehensive Planning, in writing, by
certified mail, of the completion of said improvements and shall send
a copy thereof to the Director of Public Works. Thereupon the Director
of Public Works shall inspect all of the improvements and shall file
a detailed report, in writing, with the Office of Comprehensive Planning,
indicating either approval, partial approval or rejection of the improvements,
with a statement of reasons for any rejection. If partial approval
is indicated, the cost of the improvements rejected shall be set forth.
Where partial approval is granted, the obligor shall be released from
all liability pursuant to its performance guaranty, except for that
portion adequately sufficient to secure provision of the improvements
not yet approved, provided that 30% of the amount of the performance
guaranty posted may be retained to insure completion of all improvements.
Failure of the governing body to send or provide notification to the
obligor within 65 days shall be deemed to constitute approval of the
improvements, and the obligor and surety, if any, shall be released
from all liability pursuant to such performance guaranty for such
improvements.
The Director of Public Works shall either approve, partially approve
or reject the improvements and shall notify the obligor, in writing,
by certified mail, of the contents of said report and the action of
said approving authority with relation thereto no later than 65 days
after receipt of the notice from the obligor of the completion of
the improvements. Where partial approval is granted, the obligor shall
be released from all liability pursuant to its performance guaranty,
except for that portion adequately sufficient to secure provision
of the improvements not yet approved. Failure of the Office of Comprehensive
Planning to send or provide such notification to the obligor within
65 days shall be deemed to constitute approval of the improvements,
and the obligor and surety, if any, shall be released from all liability
pursuant to such performance guaranty.
If any portion of the required improvements are rejected, the approving
authority may require the obligor to complete such improvements, and
upon completion the same procedure of notification as set forth in
this section shall be followed.
Nothing herein, however, shall be construed to limit the right of
the obligor to contest by legal proceedings any determination of the
Office of Comprehensive Planning or the Director of Public Works.
The obligor shall reimburse the municipality for all reasonable inspection
fees paid to the Director of Public Works for the foregoing inspection
of the improvements.
The City Council may require a developer, as a condition of subdivision
approval, to pay his pro rata share of the cost of providing reasonable
and necessary street improvements and water, sewerage and drainage
facilities, and easements therefor, located outside the property limits
of the subdivision but necessitated or required by construction or
improvements within such subdivision. Such requirements shall be based
on circulation and comprehensive utility service plans and shall represent
the applicant's pro rata share of the total improvements based on
the pro rata share represented by his development compared to the
total area served by the improvement. Where the developer pays the
amount determined as his pro rata share under protest, he shall institute
legal action within one year of such payment in order to preserve
the right to a judicial determination as to the fairness and reasonableness
of such amount.
The proposed development shall have no adverse effect on existing
municipal utilities. Should additional or improved municipal utilities
be required to prevent such adverse effect, the Planning Board or
Board of Adjustment shall forward its recommendation regarding installation
of the necessary improvements to the City Council and shall not issue
final site plan approval until the applicant has entered into agreement
with the City Council regarding installation of or payment for its
proportionate share of such improvements.
The City Council may accept a dedication of land for street
widening or other public purposes if offered by the developer and
if it will result in a better designed subdivision.