[R.O. 1992 § 260.010; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 1, 3-18-2013]
The following words and phrases, whenever used in this Chapter, shall be construed as defined in this Section:
BAR
An establishment that is devoted to the serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption by guests on the premises and in which the serving of food is only incidental to the consumption of those beverages, including, but not limited to, taverns, nightclubs, cocktail lounges, and cabarets.
BUSINESS
A sole proprietorship, partnership, joint venture, corporation, or other business entity, including retail establishments where goods or services are sold; professional corporations and other entities where legal, medical, dental, engineering, architectural, or other professional services are delivered.
E-CIGARETTE
Any electronic oral device, such as one composed of a heating element, battery, and/or electronic circuit, which provides a vapor of nicotine or any other substances, and the use or inhalation of which simulates smoking. The term shall include any such device, whether manufactured, distributed, marketed, or sold as an e-cigarette, e-cigar, e-pipe, or under any other product name or descriptor.
EMPLOYEE
A person who is employed by an employer in consideration for direct or indirect monetary wages or profit.
EMPLOYER
A person, business, partnership, association, corporation, including a municipal corporation, trust, or non-profit entity that employs the services of one (1) or more individual persons.
ENCLOSED AREA
All space between a floor and a ceiling that is bounded on at least two (2) sides by walls, doorways, or windows, whether open or closed. A wall includes any retractable divider, garage door, or other physical barrier, whether temporary or permanent and whether or not containing openings of any kind. An “enclosed area” shall not include a smoking shelter as defined herein.
[Ord. No. 13-11132 § 1, 5-6-2013]
HEALTH CARE FACILITY
An office or institution providing care or treatment of diseases, whether physical, mental, or emotional, or other medical, physiological, or psychological conditions, including, but not limited to, hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals or other clinics, including weight control clinics, nursing homes, long-term care facilities, homes for the aging or chronically ill, laboratories, and offices of surgeons, chiropractors, physical therapists, physicians, psychiatrists, dentists, and all specialists within these professions. This definition shall include all waiting rooms, hallways, private rooms, semiprivate rooms, and wards within health care facilities.
HOOKAH LOUNGE
Any facility or location whose business operation, whether as its primary use or as an ancillary use, is devoted to the on-premises smoking of tobacco or other substances through one (1) or more pipes (commonly known as a "hookah," "waterpipe," "shisha" or "narghile") designed with a tube passing through an urn of water that cools the smoke as it is drawn through it, including, but not limited to, establishments known variously as hookah bars, hookah lounges or hookah cafes.
MEMBERSHIP CLUB
An organization, whether incorporated or not, which is the owner, lessee, or occupant of a building or portion thereof used exclusively for club purposes at all times, which is operated solely for a recreational, fraternal, social, patriotic, political, benevolent, or athletic purpose, but not for pecuniary gain, and which only sells alcoholic beverages incidental to its operation. The affairs and management of the organization are conducted by a board of directors, executive committee, or similar body chosen by the members at an annual meeting. The organization has established bylaws and/or a constitution to govern its activities. The organization has been granted an exemption from the payment of Federal income tax as a club under 26 U.S.C. § 501.
PIPE FACTORY
A business that is primarily devoted to the manufacturing or production of pipes used for the smoking of tobacco or other plant products and that derives at least ninety percent (90%) of its gross quarterly sales revenue from the sale of such pipes. A restaurant, bar, hookah lounge, or other business primarily devoted to the sale of food, alcoholic beverages, or tobacco products is not a "pipe factory" for the purposes of this Chapter.
PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT
An area under the control of a public or private employer, including, but not limited to, work areas, private offices, employee lounges, restrooms, conference rooms, meeting rooms, classrooms, employee cafeterias, hallways, construction sites, temporary offices, and vehicles. A private residence is not a "place of employment" unless it is used as a child care, adult day care, or health care facility.
PLAYGROUND
Any park or recreational area designed in part to be used by children that has play or sports equipment installed or that has been designated or landscaped for play or sports activities, or any similar facility located on public or private school grounds or on City grounds.
PUBLIC PLACE
An area to which the public is invited or in which the public is permitted, including, but not limited to, banks, bars, educational facilities, gaming facilities, health care facilities, hotels and motels, laundromats, public transportation vehicles and facilities, reception areas, restaurants, retail food production and marketing establishments, retail service establishments, retail stores, shopping malls, sports arenas, theaters, and waiting rooms. A private residence is not a "public place" unless it is used as a child care, adult day care, or health care facility.
RESTAURANT
An eating establishment, including, but not limited to, coffee shops, cafeterias, sandwich stands, and private and public school cafeterias, which gives or offers for sale food to the public, guests, or employees, as well as kitchens and catering facilities in which food is prepared on the premises for serving elsewhere. The term "restaurant" shall include a bar area within the restaurant.
SHOPPING MALL
An enclosed public walkway or hall area that serves to connect retail or professional establishments.
SMOKING
Inhaling, exhaling, burning, or carrying any lighted or heated cigar, cigarette, or pipe, or any other lighted or heated tobacco or plant product intended for inhalation, in any manner or in any form. "Smoking" also includes the use of an e-cigarette which creates a vapor, in any manner or in any form, or the use of any oral smoking device for the purpose of circumventing the prohibition of smoking in this Chapter.
SMOKING SHELTER
An accessory structure that meets all applicable provisions of the Zoning and Building Codes, with a maximum size of two hundred (200) square feet, that is detached from principal buildings, that is located more than ten (10) feet from the main entrance of public places and places of employment, in which there is no service, possession or consumption of food or alcoholic beverages, and that is no more than eighty-five percent (85%) enclosed at any time. The percentage of enclosure shall be calculated based on the elevation area below the roof of all elevations. For calculation purposes, screens are not considered to be enclosures, but louvers, windows and other solid materials qualify as enclosures. No other wall, fence, roof overhang or other obstruction of any kind may be located within five (5) feet of the openings if it has the effect of blocking the free flow of air through the required opening.
[Ord. No. 13-11132 § 1, 5-6-2013]
SPORTS ARENA
A place where people assemble to engage in physical exercise, participate in athletic competition, or witness sports or other events, including sports pavilions, stadiums, gymnasiums, health spas, boxing arenas, swimming pools, roller and ice rinks, and bowling alleys.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.020; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 2, 3-18-2013]
All enclosed areas, including buildings and vehicles owned, leased, or operated by the City of Washington, Missouri, shall be subject to the provisions of this Chapter.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.030; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 3, 3-18-2013]
A. 
Smoking shall be prohibited in all enclosed public places within the City of Washington, Missouri, including, but not limited to, the following places:
1. 
Aquariums, galleries, libraries, and museums.
2. 
Areas available to the general public in businesses and non-profit entities patronized by the public, including, but not limited to, banks, laundromats, professional offices, and retail service establishments.
3. 
Bars.
4. 
Bingo facilities.
5. 
Child care and adult day care facilities.
6. 
Convention facilities.
7. 
Educational facilities, both public and private.
8. 
Elevators.
9. 
Gaming facilities.
10. 
Health care facilities.
11. 
Hotels and motels except in designated private rooms allowed for smoking and rented to guests.
12. 
Lobbies, hallways, and other enclosed common areas in apartment buildings, condominiums, trailer parks, retirement facilities, nursing homes, and other multiple-unit residential facilities.
13. 
Polling places.
14. 
Public transportation vehicles, including buses and taxicabs, under the authority of the City, and ticket, boarding, and waiting areas of public transportation facilities, including bus, train, and airport facilities.
15. 
Restaurants.
16. 
Restrooms, lobbies, reception areas, hallways, and other common-use areas.
17. 
Retail stores.
18. 
Rooms, chambers, places of meeting or public assembly, including school buildings, under the control of an agency, board, commission, committee or Council of the City or a political subdivision of the State, to the extent the place is subject to the jurisdiction of the City.
19. 
Shopping malls.
20. 
Sports arenas, including enclosed places in outdoor arenas.
21. 
Theaters and other facilities primarily used for exhibiting motion pictures, stage dramas, lectures, musical recitals, or other similar performances.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.040; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 4, 3-18-2013]
A. 
Smoking shall be prohibited in all enclosed areas of places of employment without exception. This includes, without limitation, common work areas, auditoriums, classrooms, conference and meeting rooms, private offices, elevators, hallways, medical facilities, cafeterias, employee lounges, stairs, restrooms, vehicles, and all other enclosed facilities.
B. 
This prohibition on smoking shall be communicated to all existing employees by the effective date of this Chapter and to all prospective employees upon their application for employment.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.050; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 5, 3-18-2013]
Smoking shall be prohibited in all membership clubs as defined by this Chapter.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.060; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 6, 3-18-2013]
A. 
Smoking shall be prohibited in the following enclosed residential facilities:
1. 
All private and semiprivate rooms in nursing homes.
2. 
Until January 22, 2017, at least eighty percent (80%) of hotel and motel sleeping rooms that are rented to guests. Designated non-smoking hotel rooms shall have signage outside the hotel room saying the room is a non-smoking room. After January 22, 2017, one hundred percent (100%) of hotel and motel sleeping rooms that are rented to guests.
[Ord. No. 14-11226 § 1, 1-6-2014]
[R.O. 1992 § 260.070; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 7, 3-18-2013]
A. 
Smoking shall be prohibited in the following outdoor public places:
1. 
Within a reasonable distance of ten (10) feet outside the main entrance and ventilation systems of enclosed areas where smoking is prohibited, so as to prevent tobacco smoke from entering those areas.
2. 
In and within twenty (20) feet of bleachers and grandstands for use by spectators at sporting and other public events.
3. 
In, and within twenty (20) feet of, all outdoor playgrounds.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.080; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 8, 3-18-2013; Ord. No. 14-11226 § 2, 1-6-2014; Ord. No. 15-11350 § 1, 1-5-2015]
A. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter to the contrary, the following areas shall be exempt from the provisions of Sections 260.030 and 260.040:
1. 
Private residences, unless used as a child-care, adult day-care or health-care facility.
2. 
Until January 22, 2017, not more than twenty percent (20%) of hotel and motel sleeping rooms rented to guests and designated as smoking rooms. All smoking rooms on the same floor must be contiguous, and smoke from these rooms must not infiltrate into areas where smoking is prohibited under the provisions of this Chapter. The status of rooms as smoking or non-smoking may not be changed, except to add additional non-smoking rooms. This exemption shall expire on January 22, 2017.
3. 
A pipe factory that as of January 22, 2013, was operating as a pipe factory, if all of the following requirements are met:
a. 
The smoking involves the smoking of a pipe manufactured or produced on the premises and occurs as part of a customer demonstration in an area of the pipe factory that is used only for this purpose.
b. 
Smoke from the specified area of the pipe factory does not infiltrate into enclosed areas where smoking is otherwise prohibited by this Chapter.
c. 
The pipe factory shares no common walls with other establishments or businesses.
d. 
The pipe factory satisfactorily reports on a quarterly basis to the City the quarterly gross sales revenue generated from the sale of pipes as a percentage of overall quarterly gross revenue. The City shall determine whether any additional documentation is required to authenticate or verify revenue data submitted by the pipe factory.
e. 
Any pipe factory that fails to satisfy any of the requirements identified above, including the gross revenue requirements, in any one (1) quarter shall immediately lose its exemption and shall not be eligible for the exemption in the future.
4. 
Until January 22, 2017, testing of e-cigarettes in retail stores that sell only e-cigarettes and the liquid that is vaporized when using an e-cigarette, commonly known as "e-liquid," "e-juice," "smoke juice" or "vapor." Serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption by guests on the premises and giving or offering for sale food to the public, guests, or employees shall be prohibited.
B. 
Subsections (A)(3) and (4) shall not apply to any business that is established for the purpose of avoiding compliance with this Chapter.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.090; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 9, 3-18-2013]
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter, an owner, operator, manager, or other person in control of an establishment, facility, or outdoor area may declare that entire establishment, facility, or outdoor area as a non-smoking place. Smoking shall be prohibited in any place in which a sign conforming to the requirements of Section 260.100(A)(1) is posted.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.100; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 10, 3-18-2013]
A. 
The owner, operator, manager, or other person in control of a public place or place of employment where smoking is prohibited by this Chapter shall:
1. 
Clearly and conspicuously post "No Smoking" signs or the international "No Smoking" symbol (consisting of a pictorial representation of a burning cigarette enclosed in a red circle with a red bar across it) in that place.
2. 
Clearly and conspicuously post at every entrance to that place a sign stating that smoking is prohibited.
3. 
Clearly and conspicuously post on every vehicle that constitutes a place of employment under this Chapter at least one (1) sign, visible from the exterior of the vehicle, stating that smoking is prohibited.
4. 
Remove all ashtrays from any area where smoking is prohibited by this Chapter, except for ashtrays displayed for sale and not for use on the premises.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.110; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 11, 3-18-2013]
A. 
No person or employer shall discharge, refuse to hire, or in any manner retaliate against an employee, applicant for employment, customer, or resident of a multiple-unit residential facility because that employee, applicant, customer, or resident exercises any rights afforded by this Chapter or reports or attempts to prosecute a violation of this Chapter. Notwithstanding Section 260.130, violation of this Subsection shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each violation.
B. 
An employee who works in a setting where an employer allows smoking does not waive or otherwise surrender any legal rights the employee may have against the employer or any other party.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.120; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 12, 3-18-2013]
A. 
Notice of the provisions of this Chapter shall be given to all applicants for a business license in the City of Washington, Missouri.
B. 
Any citizen who desires to register a complaint under this Chapter may initiate enforcement with the Police Department.
C. 
The City Administrator, the Engineering and Building Department or their designees shall, while an establishment is undergoing otherwise mandated inspections, inspect for compliance with this Chapter.
D. 
An owner, manager, operator, or employee of an area regulated by this Chapter shall direct a person who is smoking in violation of this Chapter to extinguish the product being smoked. If the person does not stop smoking, the owner, manager, operator, or employee shall refuse service and shall immediately ask the person to leave the premises. If the person in violation refuses to leave the premises, the owner, manager, operator, or employee shall contact the Police Department.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.130; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 13, 3-18-2013]
A. 
A person who smokes in an area where smoking is prohibited by the provisions of this Chapter shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding fifty dollars ($50.00).
B. 
Except as otherwise provided in Section 260.110(A), a person who owns, manages, operates, or otherwise controls a public place or place of employment and who fails to comply with the provisions of this Chapter shall be punishable by:
1. 
A fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100.00) for a first violation.
2. 
A fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200.00) for a second violation within one (1) year.
3. 
A fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each additional violation within one (1) year.
C. 
In addition to the fines established by this Section, violation of this Chapter by a person who owns, manages, operates, or otherwise controls a public place or place of employment may result in the suspension or revocation of any permit or license issued to the person for the premises on which the violation occurred.
D. 
Each day on which a violation of this Chapter occurs shall be considered a separate and distinct violation.
[R.O. 1992 § 260.140; Ord. No. 13-11119 § 14, 3-18-2013; Ord. No. 14-11226 § 3, 1-6-2014]
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, this Chapter shall not be applicable to any hookah lounge until January 22, 2017.