The legislative power of the municipality shall be exercised
by the Council.
[Amended 1-27-1976 by Ord. No. 76-1; 9-17-2018 by Ord. No. 18-13; 2-20-2024 by Ord. No. 24-01]
The Council shall meet annually for organization during the
first week of January as may be fixed by resolution of the Council
during its regular monthly meetings in December of the previous year.
Thereafter, the Council will hold two meetings per month each with
a Public Agenda and a Conference Agenda, commencing at 7:00 p.m.,
except that during July and August the Council will hold only one
regularly scheduled meeting per month, subject to the Council having
additional special meetings as permitted by law. Additional meetings
may be fixed by the Council in the annual notice of scheduled meetings
required by the Open Public Meetings Act (P.L. 1975, c. 231), provided that such schedule shall be approved by resolution
within the first seven days of January. All changes to the annual
notice of scheduled meetings shall comply with the aforesaid law.
All meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the Open Public
Meetings Act (P.L. 1975, c. 231).
[Amended 1-27-1976 by Ord. No. 76-1]
As provided by the Charter, the Mayor may, and upon written
request of a majority of the members of the Council shall, call a
special meeting of the Council. In the call he shall designate the
purpose of the special meeting, and no other business shall be considered
at such meeting. The call for a special meeting shall be filed with
the Municipal Clerk during regular business hours, if possible, and
the Clerk shall forthwith serve notice thereof upon each of the Councilmen
by leaving a copy of the call at their respective places of residence
and by telephone communication, if possible, and at such additional
place as each Councilman may in writing designate. The Clerk shall
also forthwith release copies of the call to the press and post at
least one copy in a prominent place near the entrance to the Clerk's
office. In addition to the aforesaid provisions, the calling and holding
of all meetings shall comply with the Open Public Meetings Act (P.L.
1975, c. 231).
All public meetings of the Council shall be held in the Municipal
Building, except when, for special reasons or in the event of an emergency,
it becomes impractical to hold a meeting at that location. In that
event the Council, upon such notice to the public as circumstances
may permit, may meet in or adjourn the meeting to any other public
building. Any meeting of the Council may be adjourned to a time and
place designated by the Council. The public shall be given such reasonable
notice as the circumstances may permit.
The President of the Council shall be chosen by the Council
for a term of one year and he shall:
A. Preside at all meetings of the Council and of the committee of the
whole at informal conferences.
B. Appoint such special committees of the Council as may be required.
C. State the question and announce the result on all matters upon which
the Council may vote.
D. Rule on all questions of order subject to appeal of the Council.
E. Sign all ordinances and resolutions adopted in his presence.
F. Preserve order and decorum at all meetings of the Council.
G. Have such other functions, powers and duties as the Council may from
time to time prescribe.
The Vice President of the Council shall be chosen by the Council
for a term of one year and shall preside at all meetings of the Council
in the absence of the President and have all of the functions, powers
and duties of the President of the Council during such absence. Upon
the arrival of the President or the Vice President, as the case may
be, the officer presiding shall relinquish the Chair immediately upon
conclusion of the particular item of business before the Council.
The Municipal Clerk shall serve as Clerk of the Council. He
shall keep a journal of its proceedings wherein he can record the
minutes of every meeting and shall have such other functions, powers
and duties as are provided by the Charter and this code and as the
Council may from time to time prescribe.
As soon as a meeting is called to order, the Clerk shall alphabetically
call the roll of the members and the names of those present shall
be entered in the minutes.
A majority of all the members elected to the Council shall constitute
a quorum at any regular or special meeting of the Council, but no
ordinance shall be adopted by the Council without the affirmative
vote of a majority of all the members of the Council. A lesser number
than a majority may adjourn any meeting from time to time.
The business of the Council at each regular meeting shall be
taken up for consideration and disposition in the following order:
D. Reading of totals of list of bills.
E. Reports of Mayor, administrative officers, boards, committees and
Councilmen.
F. Petitions, communications and general public discussion.
H. Introduction and adoption of resolutions and ordinances.
Unless a reading of the minutes of the previous meeting is requested
by a member of the Council, such minutes may be approved without a
reading if the Clerk has previously furnished each member with a copy
thereof.
Whenever an ordinance has been reconsidered by the Council following
a veto by the Mayor, the Clerk shall append to such ordinance a certification
of the action of the Council upon such reconsideration in substantially
the following form:
I hereby certify that the above ordinance, adopted by the Council
on the _____ day of ___________ ____, was delivered to the Mayor on
the _____ day of ___________ ____, and was returned to me on the _____
day of __________ ____, together with the Mayor's statement of the
reasons for which he was constrained to withhold his approval of such
ordinance, item or part thereof. On reconsideration thereof on the
_____ day of __________ ____, (the Council duly resolved by the affirmative
vote of 2/3 of its members to enact such ordinance, item or part thereof
notwithstanding the Mayor's veto) or (the Mayor's veto was sustained).
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Clerk
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Whenever an ordinance shall take effect without the Mayor's
signature by reason of his failure to return it to the Council by
filing it with the Clerk within 10 days after it has been presented
to him, the Clerk shall append to such ordinance a certificate in
substantially the following form:
I hereby certify that the above ordinance was adopted by the
Council on the _____ day of ___________ ____, and upon his failure
to sign it or to return and file it with the Clerk within 10 days
thereafter, the said ordinance took effect in like manner as if the
Mayor had signed it.
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Clerk
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The Council shall file with the Clerk all petitions, resolutions
or other papers considered by it on each matter. All reports to the
Council and all resolutions shall be filed with the Clerk.
With respect to appointments to be made by the Council, any
member of the Council may nominate as many candidates as there are
offices to be filled. Where there is a single office to be filled,
the sense of the Council on the appointment shall be taken as to each
nominee, and the nominee receiving a majority shall be deemed appointed.
Where there is more than one office to be filled, such as on a board
or authority, the same procedure shall be followed with respect to
each office separately until the total number of appointments to be
made has been completed. In the discretion of the Chair, a group of
nominations may be considered at once where there is no apparent division
in the Council as to the nominees included in the group.
A. The Council may for cause remove any municipal officer or board member
other than the Mayor or a member of Council.
B. The Council shall consider a motion to remove for cause only after
removal has been duly proposed and considered at an agenda conference.
C. A motion for removal shall set forth the alleged cause for removal,
making specific charges, and provide for notice and an opportunity
to be heard to the affected officer or board member. The Clerk shall
forthwith cause a copy of the motion for removal, together with a
statement of the causes and charges involved and notice of the time
and place fixed for hearing, to be served personally or by certified
mail upon the officer affected. A hearing shall be held not less than
10 days nor more than 15 days after date of such service and may be
adjourned from time to time. Such hearings shall be open to the public
and the officer charged shall be entitled to be represented by his
own counsel. Following the conclusion of the hearing, the presiding
officer shall call for a vote on the motion, which shall be determined
by a vote of at least 2/3 of the whole number of the Council.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. II)]
The Council may, in its discretion, require any municipal officer
to prepare and submit sworn statements regarding his official duties
and the performance thereof, and the Council may otherwise investigate
the conduct of any department, officer or agency of the municipal
government.
The Council shall cause to be made an annual audit of the municipality's
accounts and financial transactions, as required by law. Such annual
audit shall be made by a registered municipal accountant of New Jersey
selected by the Council.
A. Presiding officer may debate and vote. The President or such other
member of the Council as may be presiding may move, second and debate
from the Chair, subject only to such limitations of debate as are
by these rules imposed on all members, and shall not be deprived of
any of the rights and privileges of a Councilman by reason of his
acting as the presiding officer.
B. Obtaining the floor; improper reference to be avoided. Every member
desiring to speak shall address the Chair and, upon recognition by
the presiding officer, shall confine himself to the question under
debate, avoiding all personalities and indecorous language.
C. Interruptions. A member, once recognized, shall not be interrupted
when speaking unless it be to call him to order or as herein otherwise
provided. If a member, while speaking, is called to order, he shall
cease speaking until the question of order is determined, and if in
order he shall be permitted to proceed.
D. Privilege of closing debate. The Councilman moving the adoption of
an ordinance or resolution shall have the privilege of closing the
debate.
E. Motion to reconsider. A motion to reconsider any action taken by
the Council may be made only on the day such action was taken. It
may be made either immediately during the same session or at a recessed
or adjourned session and may be seconded by any member. It may be
made at any time and have precedence over all other motions and it
shall be debatable. Nothing herein shall be construed to prevent any
member of the Council from making or remaking the same or any other
motion at a subsequent meeting of the Council.
F. Synopsis of debate; when entered in minutes. The Clerk shall enter
in the minutes a synopsis of the discussion on any question coming
before the Council.
G. Remarks of Councilman; when entered in minutes. A Councilman may
request, through the presiding officer, the privilege of having an
abstract of his statement on any subject under consideration by the
Council entered in the minutes.
H. Motion to adjourn. A motion to adjourn shall always be in order and
shall be decided without debate.
I. Other matters. Any matter not covered by these rules shall be governed
by Robert's Rules of Order (Revised).
Whenever a roll call vote is necessary, the Council shall vote
alphabetically with the presiding officer voting last.
Voting silence or an abstention shall be construed as a vote
with the majority, except where a member disqualifies himself, in
which case he shall be considered as absent during such vote.
There shall be no standing committees of the Council other than
the committee of the whole. The President of the Council shall be
the presiding officer of the committee of the whole, and the rules
of procedure of the Council shall be observed in the committee of
the whole as far as the same may be applicable.
Upon recognition by the Chair, the person shall proceed to the
floor and give his name and address in an audible tone of voice for
the records. Unless further time is granted by the Council, he shall
limit his statements to five minutes. Statements shall be addressed
to the Council as a body and not to any member thereof. A Councilman
shall not direct any question to a speaker addressing the Council,
except through the presiding officer.
The President of the Council may request the Office of Police
to designate a police officer to serve as Sergeant at Arms at Council
meetings. He shall carry out all orders and instructions given by
the presiding officer for the purpose of maintaining order and decorum
at Council meetings.
A. All ordinances shall be prepared by the Director of Law upon direction
of the Council or the Mayor. Prior to introduction each proposed ordinance
requiring or permitting administrative action may be submitted to
the Administrator and the department head concerned, each of whom
shall submit to the Council an opinion as to the administrative implications
of the proposed ordinance or resolution.
B. An ordinance or resolution may be introduced by any member of the
Council. Each ordinance and resolution shall be limited to a single
object, which shall be expressed in its title.
C. Each ordinance or resolution shall be introduced in written or typewritten
form and shall be read and considered as provided by general law.
The vote upon every motion, resolution or ordinance shall be taken
by roll call and the yeas and nays shall be entered on the minutes.
The minutes of each meeting shall be signed by the officers presiding
at such meeting and by the Municipal Clerk.
D. Each ordinance passed by the Council shall be promptly delivered
by the Clerk to the Mayor and he shall, within 10 days after receiving
any ordinance, either approve the ordinance by affixing his signature
thereto or return it to the Council by delivering it to the Clerk,
together with a statement setting forth his objections thereto or
to any item or part thereof. No ordinance or any item or part thereof
shall take effect without the Mayor's approval unless the Mayor fails
to return an ordinance to the Council within 10 days after it has
been presented to him or unless the Council, upon reconsideration
thereof on or after the third day following its return by the Mayor,
shall, by a vote of 2/3 of the members, resolve to override the Mayor's
veto.
E. No ordinance other than the local budget ordinance shall take effect
less than 20 days after its final passage by the Council and approval
by the Mayor where such approval is required, unless the Council shall
adopt a resolution declaring an emergency and at least 2/3 of all
members of the Council vote in favor of such resolution.