Accessory structures shall comply with all requirements for
the principal structure except where specifically modified by this
chapter and shall comply with the following limitations:
A. Fences, walls, and hedges.
(1) Fences, walls and hedges shall not exceed six feet in height, except
where used to enclose or screen an outdoor storage yard for commercial
and industrial uses.
(2) See §
300-59 for fencing and screening requirements for outdoor storage yards for commercial and industrial uses.
(3) Fences, wall and hedges shall not be erected in the clear sight triangle as defined in §
300-53.
(4) Any fences, walls, and hedges erected under this section shall be
placed at least six inches from any property line. Any fence, wall,
or hedge erected in a front yard shall be placed at least one foot
back from the sidewalk, but in no event may they be less than one
foot back from the front line and/or property line.
(5) Fences, walls and hedges may be erected on a side property line when
the abutting property owner(s) agree in writing and the written agreement
is furnished to the Zoning Officer and the document recorded in the
County Register and Recorder's Office. Payment and maintenance
of such fence, wall or hedge shall be agreed upon in writing before
any permit is issued.
(6) The following fences and fencing materials shall be prohibited:
(b)
Tarpaulin or canvas fences;
(d)
Electrically charged fences;
(g)
Fences constructed from slab wood;
(h)
Temporary fences, such as snow fences;
(i)
Expandable fences and collapsible fences, except during the
construction of a building.
(7) Chain-link fences shall be erected with a closed loop at the top
of the fence.
(8) All entrance gates shall open into the property.
(9) Any fence, wood stockade, chain link or other type of fence shall
have the finished-to-smooth side facing to the outside of the property
owner installing the fence. Fence posts shall be placed on the inside
of the fence.
(10)
Fences shall be set back a minimum of two feet from any alley
right-of-way to facilitate winter maintenance of the alley. The finished
side of a fence shall face to the lot exterior. Hedges shall be set
back a minimum of five feet to insure room for winter maintenance
based on their mature form and shall be trimmed to a two-foot setback.
Setbacks for Fences, Walls, and Hedges
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Fences shall also have a minimum one-foot setback from any sidewalk
parallel to the street in the vicinity of the front property line.
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(11)
If applicable, compliance with the Borough floodplain regulations (see Article
XII) shall be maintained.
B. Attached accessory structures. Accessory structures attached to a
principal building shall comply with the minimum yard requirements
for the principal building.
C. Detached accessory buildings or structures for residential lots.
Detached accessory buildings or structures shall comply with the following:
(1) Shall not be located in front of the principal structure.
(2) Shall not exceed two per lot.
(3) Shall comply with the minimum side and rear yard setbacks for accessory structures as specified for the zoning district in which the property is located (see Articles
IV through
VIII).
(4) The minimum rear and side yard setbacks may be reduced to five feet
for a utility shed not exceeding 144 square feet in area, provided
there are no doorways opening to a five-foot setback area.
(5) Shall occupy no more than 40% of the lot to the rear of the principal
structure lot.
(6) Shall not exceed 15 feet in height.
(7) Lamp posts, flagpoles, mailboxes, exterior lighting fixtures, flower boxes, lawn ornaments, signs for home occupations permitted in accordance with this chapter, basketball hoops, and access structures to aid the handicapped shall be exempt from Subsection
C(1) through
(4) above.
(8) A mobile home, travel trailer or other previously mobile structure
shall not be utilized for an accessory structure.
D. Recreation equipment for residential lots. Recreational equipment,
including but not limited to playground equipment, swing sets, climbing
apparatus, trampolines and tents, shall not be located in the front
yard.
Minimum Yards and Setbacks - Residential Lots
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The minimum front yard setback shall be 15 feet or the average
of the homes in the block. The minimum front yard setback shall be
20 feet for yards fronting on a state highway.
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The minimum rear yard setback for accessory structures may be reduced to five feet when there are no doors opening to alley or to the rear of the lot (see Articles IV through VI).
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E. Swimming pools. Private swimming pools, permanent and portable, not
in conjunction with other recreation uses, shall be a permitted accessory
use in any district, provided that:
(1) The pool shall not be located within any front yard, not within 15
feet of any front and rear lot line or street and alley right-of-way.
Side yard setbacks shall be 10 feet.
[Amended 4-8-2013 by Ord.
No. 2013-01]
(2) Enclosure and access considerations. Outdoor swimming pool installations
including in-ground, aboveground or on-ground pool, hot tub or spa
shall have barriers to provide protection against potential drowning
and near-drowning in accord with the International Building Code.
See the International Residential Code for One- and Two-Family Dwellings,
2006, as amended.
Swimming Pools In Side or Rear Yards Only
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F. Private tennis courts shall be permitted within minimum side or rear
yard areas, provided that such facility shall not be less than 15
feet from side or rear property lines, and shall comply with floodplain
regulations, if appropriate.
G. Sidewalks and driveways may be located within minimum front, rear,
and side yards.
H. Canopies used to protect pump islands at gas stations or convenience
marts shall be permitted in any yard, provided that a twenty-foot
minimum building setback line is maintained and the height of the
canopy shall not exceed 24 feet.
I. Storage of motor vehicles. Except as provided in other regulations, not more than one currently unregistered and/or uninspected motor vehicle shall be parked, kept or stored on any property, and no vehicle shall at any time be in a state of major disassembly, disrepair or in the process of being stripped or dismantled. Violations under this section shall be governed by Borough Code §
140-5D.
J. On-lot storage of recreational vehicles. Motor homes, travel trailers,
boats or other recreational vehicles or trailers or similar units
may be stored or parked in a Residential District in accordance with
the following requirements:
(1) No recreational vehicles shall be parked or stored on the street, except as may be permitted by Borough Code §
284-41.
(2) The residential occupancy of any recreational vehicles shall not
exceed two consecutive weeks. The occupancy may only be repeated after
a one-month interval has passed following any occupancy period.
(3) All such vehicles shall bear a current license, registration, and/or
inspection.
(4) No recreational vehicle shall be used as a permanent storage facility
or accessory structure.
K. Outside storage for commercial and industrial uses. For the purposes
of this chapter, the outside storage of goods, materials, or merchandise
may only be authorized as accessory to an approved principal commercial
or industrial use and shall be subject to the following standards:
(1) Such storage shall not constitute a nuisance.
(2) No storage shall be permitted in any front yard area and shall be
situated so as to meet the applicable side or rear yard setback requirements
of the district in which it is located.
(3) No part of a street right-of-way, sidewalk or other area intended
or designed for pedestrian use, and no required parking area shall
be used for such storage.
(4) All such storage areas shall be screened or shielded from view by an eight-foot fence or wall which is open or broken only where necessary for vehicle entrances or exits and to avoid obstructing a clear sight triangle. In lieu of fencing, a landscape screen in accord with §
300-59 may be utilized.
(5) In no case shall the storage cause the lot to become a junkyard,
nor shall such accumulation become an independent commercial operation.
L. Small wind energy system.
(1) Definition. A single tower, or multiple towers, situated on a lot
to provide energy from a wind source to an individual home, multifamily
residential use, office or business and industrial and agricultural
uses located on the same lot. The wind energy is not to be provided
to others for sale off-site in the power grid. The small wind energy
system may follow the rules of net metering under the state policy.
(2) Controls.
(a)
Lot size shall not be less than two acres, inclusive of the
permitted principal use, and shall only be located in the Industrial
Zone.
(b)
The tower height inclusive of blade tip shall not exceed 120
feet measured from the ground level below the base of the tower.
(c)
Setbacks from all lot lines shall be a factor of 1.1 times the
tower height. Towers are prohibited from locating in the front yard.
(d)
Monopole tower style is encouraged. Guy wires of towers shall
be located entirely on the premises of the applicant.
(e)
The small wind energy system is to operate on the same lot to
serve the principal use.
The conversion of any nonresidential building into a dwelling,
or the conversion of any dwelling so as to accommodate an increased
number of dwelling units or households, shall be permitted only within
a district in which a new building for a similar occupancy would be
permitted under this chapter. The resulting dwelling(s) shall comply
with all requirements governing new construction in such district.
No dwelling or other structure shall be constructed or converted to provide living accommodations unless each unit therein contains the minimum habitable space specified under the Uniform Construction Code, as amended, and the site conforms to the minimum area and yard requirements set forth in Articles
IV through
VIII.
The erection or replacement of mobile homes shall be governed
by any applicable building code (see the current Uniform Construction
Code). In the event that no building code applies, the following
criteria shall be used in order to protect the health, safety, and
welfare of Borough residents. The criteria shall apply both to mobile
homes placed in mobile home parks and to individual lot installations.
A. Every mobile home shall be placed upon a foundation. One of the following
types of foundations must be utilized.
(1) Permanent foundation shall consist of no less than footers or masonry
construction set well below the frost line. Such foundation shall
be constructed to leave no unnecessary open space between the mobile
home and the foundation, except for windows or other openings as might
be necessary for purposes such as floodproofing. The mobile home shall
be securely attached to such a foundation.
(2) Stand or pad. Shall consist of a properly graded, placed and compacted
material equal to the length and width of the mobile home. The pad
or stand shall not heave, shift or settle unevenly under the weight
of the mobile home due to frost action, inadequate drainage, vibration
or other forces acting on the structure and shall be designed to uniformly
support the mobile home in a level position. At a minimum, each pad
shall be provided with one frost-proof footer at least 16 inches in
width, extending the full width of the pad, for every 10 feet of mobile
home length.
B. The mobile home shall be anchored to prevent flotation, collapse,
or lateral movement in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
In the event manufacturer's instruction are not available, anchoring
shall consist of the following:
(1) Over-the-top ties, if not built in, shall be provided at each of
the four corners of the mobile home, with two additional ties per
side at intermediate locations, and mobile homes less than 50 feet
long requiring one additional tie per side, all over-the-top ties
shall be attached to ground anchors;
(2) Frame ties shall be provided at each corner of the mobile home with
five additional ties per side at intermediate points, with mobile
homes less than 50 feet long requiring four additional ties per side;
(3) The components of the anchoring system shall each be capable of carrying
a force of 4,800 pounds;
(4) Any additions to the mobile home shall be similarly anchored.
C. Each mobile home shall have a continuous wall around its entire perimeter.
The continuous wall may be of concrete or masonry constructed to below
the frost line (e.g., permanent foundation) or skirting. Skirting
shall be designed to complement the appearance of the mobile home,
including material which has been fabricated for the specific purpose
of providing a pervious moisture-resistant skirting material, and
shall not include bales of straw, hay, interior plywood, unfinished
wood, or like material.
D. Access to a crawl space created by the installation of a wall shall
be provided by means of a door or panel capable of being locked.
All outdoor floodlighting and spot lighting on private premises
shall be mounted and shielded to effectively eliminate direct glare
on adjacent properties or upon public streets.
The following projections shall be permitted into required yards
and shall not be considered in the determination of yard size or lot
coverage:
A. Projecting architectural features: bay windows, cornices, eaves,
fireplaces, chimneys, window sills, or other architectural features,
provided they do not extend more than four feet into any required
yard nor closer than five feet to any adjacent property line.
B. Uncovered patios, decks, driveways, walks, parking areas, stairs
and other such structures, providing they are no higher than 12 inches
above yard grade.
C. Open balconies or fire escapes, provided such balconies or fire escapes
are not supported on the ground and do not project more than five
feet into any required yard nor closer than five feet to any adjacent
property line.
D. Covered porches shall be considered part of the main building and
shall not project into any required yard.
This chapter shall not apply to any existing or proposed building,
or extension thereof, used by a public utility corporation, if, upon
petition of the corporation, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
shall, after a public hearing, decide that the present or proposed
situation of the building in question is reasonably necessary for
the convenience or welfare of the public. It shall be the responsibility
of the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission to ensure that both
the corporation and the Borough have notice of the hearing and are
granted an opportunity to appear, present witnesses, cross-examine
witnesses presented by other parties and otherwise exercise the rights
of party to the proceedings.
Screen planting as may be required elsewhere in this chapter,
or where determined to be necessary by the Borough Council or the
Zoning Hearing Board in a particular application shall serve as a
barrier to visibility, glare, and noise between adjacent properties.
A. Screening.
(1) Plant or vegetative materials, including shrubs or evergreens, used
in screen planting shall be of such size and species as will produce,
in two years, a complete visual screen eight feet in height and of
such density as is necessary to achieve the intended purpose.
(2) Screen planting shall be maintained permanently by the lot owner,
and any plant material which did not survive shall be replaced within
one year.
(3) Screen planting, when mature, shall not encroach into any road right-of-way
or into a driveway or intersection clear sight triangle.
(4) Screen planting shall be designed to avoid growth onto or over adjoining
property.
The outdoor storage of any discarded materials, junk including
automotive vehicles or trailers of any kind without current license
plates or inspection, or other inoperative machinery shall be:
A. Prohibited in all districts unless located in a permitted junkyard
or salvage yard or an automotive sales, service or repair facility.
B. Governed for a junkyard or salvage yard use by criteria found in §
300-79.