As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
DEVELOPMENT
The construction, reconstruction or relocation of any structure;
land regrading or disturbance of 50 acres or more; and/or any subdivision
of land classified as a major subdivision by the Town of Phillipsburg
Planning Board; and/or any redevelopment project.
LICENSE
A permit approval issued by the Town of Phillipsburg Council.
PERSON
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or any land
proposed to be included in a soil or fill importation or placement
operation, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase,
or other person with an enforceable proprietary interest in such land
and the explicit right to apply for and/or conduct the activities
described in this chapter.
SOIL AND FILL
Whether used separately or together, include both surface
(or top) soil and subsoil, and shall include dirt, stone, gravel,
sand, humus, clay, loam, rock, limonite, mixtures of any of these
and all items included in the NJDEP SRP Alternate and Clean Fill Guidance
for SRP Sites dated December 29, 2011 (Version 2.0), and any subsequent
addendum, which is incorporated herein by reference.
An application shall be approved only if the applicant can demonstrate
that the proposed operation:
A. Is designed so that no area of excavation, sedimentation pond, storage
area, equipment or machinery or other structure or facility is closer
than 200 feet to any property line, unless the applicant demonstrates
that a distance between 100 feet and 200 feet shall not result in
adverse off-site environmental impacts.
B. Provides that all topsoil that is necessary for restoration will
be stored on the site but not within 100 feet of any property line
unless the area proposed for storage is unforested and shall be restored;
and that the topsoil will be protected from wind and water erosion.
C. Is fenced or blocked so as to prevent unauthorized entry into the
operation through access roads.
D. Provides ingress and egress to the operation from public roads by
way of washed gravel driveways to minimize sediment transport onto
public roads.
E. Is designed so that surface runoff shall be maintained on the parcel
in a manner that shall provide for on-site recharge to groundwater.
F. Will not involve excavation below the seasonal high-water table,
unless the excavation will serve as a recreational or wildlife resource
or a water reservoir for public, agricultural or industrial uses or
for any other use authorized in the area in which the site is located,
provided that in no case shall excavation have a depth exceeding 40
feet below the natural surface of the ground existing prior to excavation
unless it can be demonstrated that a depth greater than 40 feet shall
result in no significant adverse impact relative to the proposed final
use or to off-site areas.
G. Will be carried out in accordance with a deposition schedule which
depicts the anticipated sequence, as well as anticipated length of
time that each parcel or portion of a parcel proposed for deposition
shall be worked.
H. Will involve restoration of disturbed areas at the completion of the operation in accordance with §
520-19, and the implementation of the restoration plan is secured by a performance guaranty.
I. Will not involve unreclaimed clearing of land exceeding 100 acres
or 50% of the area to be mined, whichever is less, for surface excavation
at any time.
J. Will not involve fill within the floodplain unless specifically approved
by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) with
the appropriate land use approvals.
Should the Town Council reject the application, applicant may
request a hearing by making written request to the Town Council, which
hearing shall be held within 30 days after the first Town Council
meeting at which the request was received.
Any application for a permit for soil or fill activities pursuant
to this chapter shall be reviewed and recommended for approval by
the Town Engineer prior to the issuance of such permit.
For purposes of enforcing this chapter, the Town Engineer is
designated as the enforcing officer. It shall be the duty of the Town
Engineer to make physical inspections in connection with any application
for a permit, maintenance of the permit, or renewal permit hereunder
at any time at the Engineer's discretion. It is an express condition
of any permit granted pursuant to this chapter that the enforcing
officer be permitted unlimited and unconditional access to the operation
and any fill source locations at any time.
Where residential dwellings are located within 100 feet of the
boundary line of the tract from which soil or earth is to be removed,
a screening strip of trees or dense growth, or both, shall be provided
to screen the soil operations from the view of such residential dwellings.
This buffer strip shall have a minimum width of 50 feet and shall
extend longitudinally along the boundary of the tract and said residential
lands to screen the operation.
No person engaging in activities permitted under this chapter
shall allow or permit any dangerous condition to result from the transportation
of soil or fill on any public road or highway. The public roads and
highways in close proximity to the permitted area shall be kept clear
of loose dirt. In the event any violation of this section exists,
the Town shall be authorized to rectify the situation and the cost
of such work will be borne by the applicant. The same will apply to
drift onto roads passing through or adjoining the site area. In no
event shall said roads be closed, destroyed or made impassable in
any way.
An applicant, after having been issued a license under this
chapter, shall not remove from the site the top layer of arable soil
to a depth of six inches, but shall set this soil aside for retention
on the premises and shall respread it over the premises when the soil
or earth has been removed, or sooner, at the direction of the Town
Engineer, pursuant to levels and contour lines and grades as approved
by the Town Council. Said topsoil stripped from the work area shall
be stockpiled and protected in accordance with Standards for Soil
Erosion and Sediment Control in New Jersey at the work area and shall
be used as needed for site restoration. This requirement may be waived
if natural existing soils are not present.
Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions
of this chapter shall be subject to a fine not exceeding $5,000 per
day and/or imprisonment in the county jail for a term not exceeding
90 days, in the discretion of the judge before whom such conviction
shall be had. Each and every violation of and nonconformance with
this chapter, or each day that any provision of this chapter shall
have been violated, shall be construed as a separate and distinct
violation thereof.
No exceptions or variations from strict compliance are permitted
for properties not under the jurisdiction of NJDEP SRP. Any person
seeking a permit for AOC areas under the jurisdiction of NDJEP SRP
may request a variation(s) from strict compliance with this chapter
upon written application therefor to the Town Council. Variations
must be submitted in writing over the signature of an LSRP. The request
for verification may be approved by the Town Council, after report
thereon by the Town Engineer, upon a determination that:
A. Any variation or modification or any requirement of this chapter
shall not in any material way alter the standards of the chapter and
shall not affect detrimentally the health, safety or welfare of persons
on the premises or occupants or owners of adjacent premises or of
the neighborhood wherein the subject premises are located, or the
public generally.
B. The owner, operator or occupant is without any practical or feasible
means to comply with the strict provisions of this chapter.
C. The applicant can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Town Engineer
that there are appropriate existing controls, oversight and/or permitting
by other governmental agencies that are consistent with the objectives
of this chapter and that are sufficiently protective of the health,
safety and welfare of persons and property of the Town of Phillipsburg.
The permit issued under this chapter is not transferable, and
the holder of the license shall be solely responsible for the provisions
specified in this chapter.