[Adopted by Ord. No. 12-16-1986-3 (Ch. 20, Part 1, of the 1999 Code of Ordinances)]
[Amended 2-2-1999 by Ord.
No. 2-2-99-2]
A. Compliance with county and LCSWMA regulations. The collection, transportation
and disposal of municipal waste present or generated within the Township
shall be subject to such further reasonable rules and regulations
as may from time to time be promulgated by the County pursuant to
its Waste Flow Ordinance and such rules and regulations as may be
adopted by LCSWMA pursuant to 53 Pa.C.S.A. § 5601 et seq.,
as hereafter amended, including, without limitation, regulations governing
applications and standards for licensing, fees to be charged for such
licensing, the terms of licenses, procedures, recordkeeping, transportation
routes and other matters.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
B. County authorization to adopt regulations. Rules and regulations adopted by the County pursuant to the parallel County Waste Flow Ordinance to be adopted pursuant to the intermunicipal agreement described in §
288-11, hereof, shall be deemed rules and regulations adopted under this article, and the County is hereby authorized to adopt such rules and regulations.
C. Consistency of regulations with ordinance and other laws. No rules
or regulations adopted pursuant to this article shall be contrary
to or less stringent than the provisions of this article, the plan,
the County Waste Flow Ordinance, the Pennsylvania Solid Waste Management
Act, 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq., or regulations adopted
thereunder, or such other laws, regulations or requirements as may
be enacted by the United States of America, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection or the Pennsylvania
Environmental Quality Board governing municipal waste planning, collection,
storage, transportation, processing or disposal.
[Amended 2-2-1999 by Ord.
No. 2-2-99-2]
A. Prohibition of private waste processing and disposal facilities.
No person other than LCSWMA, the United States of America, the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania, a county, a municipality, an authority created by
the foregoing, or a person acting on behalf of the foregoing shall
use or permit to be used any property owned or occupied by that person
within the Township as a municipal waste processing or disposal facility,
either for municipal waste generated within the Township or elsewhere,
without the express written approval of the Township, the County and
LARA.
B. Recycling. The prohibition set forth in Subsection
A, above, shall not interfere with the operation of any program for recycling.
C. Existing facilities. The prohibition set forth in Subsection
A, above, shall not interfere with the operation of any privately or publicly owned solid waste facility which has been issued a solid waste permit before the effective date of this article, provided:
(1) The owner or operator of the facility provides written notice to
the County and the Township of the facility permit number, address,
ownership and existing sources of waste no later than 60 days after
the effective date of this article.
(2) The facility accepts regulated municipal waste from no sources within
the County other than those then authorized by the facility's
solid waste permit and then being accepted, as reflected on the notice
provided the County and Township pursuant to this section.
(3) The facility shall not be expanded in capacity, with the exception
of facilities owned or operated by or on behalf of another County,
which facilities may expand if such expansion is consistent with a
DEP approved municipal waste management plan.
(4) Notices under this section shall be submitted to the County on behalf
of the Township. The County may, by resolution, designate LCSWMA or
another authority or agency as the entity which will receive notice
pursuant to this section.
[Amended 2-2-1999 by Ord.
No. 2-2-99-2; at time of adoption of Code (see Ch.
1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision
of this article, or engages in unlawful conduct as defined in this
article, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a district
justice in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses
under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced
to pay a fine of not less than $1,00 nor more than $1,000, plus costs.
Each day that a violation of this article continues or each Section
of this article which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute
a separate offense.
Upon finding that any person has engaged in unlawful conduct
as defined in this article:
A. LCSWMA, the Township, the County may revoke any license issued by LCSWMA to that person in accordance with §
288-2 of this article; and
B. LCSWMA may deny any subsequent application by that person for a license pursuant to §
288-2, hereof.
[Amended 2-2-1999 by Ord.
No. 2-2-99-2]
The Township has been advised by the County that the plan proposes
to provide for solid waste processing and disposal facilities which
will be operated efficiently and economically by LCSWMA and in accordance
with all applicable laws and regulations, and also that LCSWMA will
impose reasonable charges, which will be uniform among all classes
of the users of the plant or plants from participating municipalities
which execute the intermunicipal agreement within 90 days of the date
upon which DEP grants preliminary approval to the plan. Charges may
differ for different categories of waste and for different points
of entry into the system.
The terms and provisions of this article are to be liberally
construed, so as best to achieve and to effectuate the goals and purposes
hereof. This article shall be construed in pari materia with the Act
of July 7, 1980, P.L. 380, No. 97, known as the Solid Waste Management
Act, 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq.
[Adopted 6-3-2003 by Ord.
No. 6-3-03-2]
Any term, if not defined in this section, shall have the meaning
as from time to time set forth in the LCSWMA Rules and Regulations,
which are incorporated into this article by reference. In addition,
as used in this article, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
ACT 101
The Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction
Act, Act of July 28, 1988, P.L. 528, No. 101, 53 P.S. § 4000.101
et seq., as now or hereafter amended.
ACT 97
The Solid Waste Management Act, Act of July 7, 1980, P.S.
380, No. 97, 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq., as now or hereafter
amended.
ALUMINUM
All food and beverage cans made of the light in weight, ductile
and malleable metallic substance or element commonly known as aluminum.
This description excludes aluminum foil, trays, plates and miscellaneous
aluminum products.
BATTERY BAGS
Bags which LCSWMA makes available to generators of municipal
waste and which shall be used as disposal containers for batteries
which are generated in households.
CLEAR GLASS
Clear glass consists only of clear food and beverage containers
made of glass, of one gallon or less capacity, and comprised of the
hard, brittle and transparent or partially transparent substance produced
by fusion of silica and silicates or sand containing soda and lime
and/or other chemicals and substances usually included in the manufacture
of glass.
COLORED GLASS
Colored glass consists only of green or brown food and beverage
containers made of glass, of one gallon or less capacity, and composed
of the hard, brittle and transparent or partially transparent substance
produced by fusion of silica and silicates or sand containing soda
and lime and/or other chemicals and substances usually included in
the manufacture of glass.
COMMENCEMENT DATE
April 1, 2003, the date upon which the municipality's
recycling program and permitted collector program begin.
COMMINGLED
Designated recyclable materials: (a) which have been segregated
from regulated municipal waste but which have not been separated into
different types of recyclable materials; and (b) which have been placed
in a recycling container for the purpose of collection.
COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
Events that are sponsored by public or private agencies or
individuals, including, but not limited to, fairs, bazaars, socials,
picnics and organized sporting events attended by 200 or more individuals
per day.
COMPOSTING
The process by which solid organic waste is biologically
decomposed under controlled aerobic or anaerobic conditions to yield
a humus-like product.
CORRUGATED CARDBOARD
Unbleached, unwaxed kraft paper that is formed into layers
with a fluted medium and manufactured into shipping boxes and related
products.
CURBSIDE
The correct location for the placement of refuse containers
and recycling containers for the purpose of collection by the permitted
collector, which shall be: (a) adjacent to the residential unit; and
(b) no more than five feet from the public street used by collection
vehicles.
CUSTOMER
A person who independently contracts with a permitted collector
for the collection of regulated municipal waste and designated recyclable
materials.
EXISTING CONTRACT
Any contract for the storage, collection, transportation,
processing or disposal of regulated municipal waste or designated
recyclable materials generated or located within the municipality,
which: (a) was legally entered into prior to the effective date of
this article; and (b) when entered into was legally enforceable.
FACILITY
Any specific site designated by LCSWMA (or approved by LCSWMA)
as the specific place or site to which solid waste or source separated
recyclable materials, or any portion of solid waste or source separated
recyclable materials, must or may be delivered; or in the absence
of a specific site being designated by LCSWMA, any approved site for
the delivery of any category of solid waste or source separated recyclable
materials.
FARM
A tract of land containing 10 or more acres which is used
for agricultural purposes, which agricultural activities provide the
major and primary source of income to the residents of the tract.
GENERATOR
A person who produces or creates any solid waste.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
A.
Garbage, refuse, sludge from an industrial or other wastewater
treatment plant, sludge from a water supply treatment plant or air
pollution control facility and other discarded material, including
solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous material resulting from
municipal, commercial, industrial, institutional, mining or agricultural
operations, and from community activities, or a combination of these
factors, which because of its quantity, concentration, or physical,
chemical or infectious characteristics may:
(1)
Cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality
or morbidity in either an individual or the total population; or
(2)
Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health
or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed
of or otherwise managed.
B.
The term does not include:
(1)
Coal refuse as defined in the Coal Refuse Disposal Control Act
(52 P.S. § 30.51 et seq.);
(2)
Treatment sludges from coal mine drainage treatment plants,
disposal of which is being carried on under and in compliance with
a valid permit issued under the Clean Streams Law (35 P.S. §§ 691.1
to 691.1001);
(3)
Solid or dissolved material in domestic sewage;
(4)
Solid dissolved materials in irrigation return flows;
(5)
Industrial discharges which are point sources subject to permits
under Section 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.A.
§ 1342); or
(6)
Source, special nuclear, or by-product material as defined by
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C.A. §§ 2011-2394).
HOUSEHOLD HAZARDOUS WASTE
A portion of municipal waste that would be considered hazardous
under Act 97, 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq., but for the fact
that it is produced in quantities smaller than those regulated as
hazardous waste under Act 97 and is generated by persons not otherwise
covered as hazardous waste generators by Act 97. Household hazardous
waste includes the following materials and other materials of a similar
nature:
C.
Chlorinated hydrocarbons;
D.
Fluorescent light bulbs and other mercury-containing devices;
F.
Grease and rust solvents;
G.
Oven, toilet and drain cleaners;
H.
Paints, rust preventatives, stains and wood preservatives;
I.
Pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, rodenticides,
roach and ant killers;
J.
Photographic and pool chemicals;
K.
Thinners, solvents and furniture strippers;
L.
Transmission and brake fluids;
M.
Used oil or other hydrocarbon based lubricants; and
N.
Wood, metal, rug and upholstery cleaners and polishes.
LCSWMA
The Lancaster County Solid Waste Management Authority, a
municipal authority organized and existing under the Municipal Authorities
Act, 53 Pa.C.S.A. § 5601 et seq., as amended.
MANIFEST
A form supplied by LCSWMA to be completed and signed by each
person who collects solid waste or source separated recyclable materials
and which specifies, inter alia:
A.
The source, type, quantity and delivery point for the solid
waste or source separated recyclable materials.
B.
The applicable license number; and
C.
Other pertinent information.
MULTIFAMILY UNIT
A property which contains four or more residential units,
including, without limitation, apartment complexes, condominium complexes,
retirement homes and mobile home parks, excluding farms.
MUNICIPALITY'S POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
The rules and regulations adopted and revised from time to
time by the municipality which govern and pertain to:
A.
The municipality's recycling program; and
B.
The on-site collection or storage of regulated municipal waste
within the municipality.
NEWSPRINT
Paper which has been used for the production of daily, weekend
and special edition publications commonly known as newspapers.
NONRESIDENTIAL UNITS
All commercial, municipal and institutional establishments,
all community activities and all farms, excluding residential units
and multifamily units.
OPEN BURNING
A fire, the air contaminants from which are emitted directly
into the outdoor atmosphere and not directed thereto through a flue.
PERMITTED COLLECTOR
A person who is in possession of all pertinent permits and
licenses which may be required by:
A.
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and LCSWMA for the off-site
collection, transportation, storage or disposal of solid waste or
recyclable materials; and
B.
The municipality for the on-site collection of solid waste or
recyclable materials generated within the municipality.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, association,
institution, cooperative enterprise, municipality, municipal authority,
governmental entity or agency, or any other legal entity whatsoever
which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties.
PLASTICS
Recyclable Plastics are identified on the bottom of the container
and consist of two types of containers, namely: No. 1 PETE (such as
soda bottles) and No. 2 HDPE (such as milk, spring water, and detergent
bottles).
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Any material which would be regulated municipal waste but
for source separation and which will be processed into raw materials
or products or which are beneficially reused.
RECYCLING
The separation, collection, recovery and sale or reuse of
metals, glass, paper, yard waste, plastics and other materials which
would otherwise be disposed of or processed as solid waste or the
mechanized separation and treatment of solid waste and creation and
recovery of reusable materials.
RECYCLING CONTAINER
For residential units, the term "recycling container" shall
refer to the container supplied by the municipality. For multifamily
units and nonresidential units, the term "recycling container" shall
refer to a receptacle which is constructed of plastic, metal or fiberglass
and has adequate strength for lifting.
REFUSE CONTAINER
A container which is:
A.
Constructed of plastic, metal, or fiberglass, and which has
handles of adequate strength for lifting and a tight fitting lid capable
of preventing entrance into the container by vectors; or
B.
A polyethylene bag which:
(1)
Is specifically designed for storage and collection;
(2)
Is protected against animal damage and overloading so as to
prevent littering or attraction of insects or rodents; and
(3)
Has a holding strength capable of withstanding normal stresses
until it is collected.
REGULATED MUNICIPAL WASTE
Any solid waste generated or collected within the municipality
which is garbage, refuse, industrial lunchroom or office waste and
other material, including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous
materials, resulting from operation of residential, municipal, commercial
or institutional establishments and from community activities and
any sludge not meeting the definition of residual waste or hazardous
waste from a municipal, commercial or institutional water supply treatment
plant, wastewater treatment plant or air pollution control facility.
The term does not include designated recyclable materials or unacceptable
waste.
RESIDENTIAL UNIT
Any single-family detached, semidetached or townhouse dwelling,
or a dwelling unit within a building containing three or fewer dwelling
units, excluding farms.
RESIDUAL WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, other discarded material or other waste,
including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous materials
resulting from industrial, mining and agricultural operations and
any sludge from an industrial, mining or agricultural water supply
treatment facility, wastewater treatment facility or air pollution
control facility, provided that it is not hazardous. The term does
not include:
A.
Coal refuse as defined in the Coal Refuse Disposal Act, 52 P.S.
§ 30.51 et seq.; or
B.
Treatment sludges from coal mine drainage treatment plants,
disposal of which is being carried on under and in compliance with
a valid permit issued under the Clean Streams Law, 35 P.S. § 691.1
et seq.
SCAVENGING
The removal of designated recyclable materials in violation of §
288-23 of this article.
SINGLE STREAM
A system where recyclable materials, commonly fibers and
glass, metal and plastic containers, are collected and processed together.
SOLID WASTE or WASTE
Any waste, including but not limited to municipal, residual,
or hazardous wastes, including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained
gaseous materials.
SOURCE SEPARATE or SOURCE SEPARATION
The process of separating or the separation of, designated
recyclable materials from other solid waste at the location where
generated for the purpose of recycling.
STEEL CANS
The ferrous metal food or beverage containers commonly known
as tin cans.
TIRES
Any pneumatic rubber automobile, truck, or farm implement
tire.
UNACCEPTABLE WASTE
The following types of solid waste are unacceptable waste
unless approved by LCSWMA on a case-by-case basis:
B.
Drums, barrels, buckets and paint cans unless lids have been
removed and interiors are cleaned and free of any residue;
C.
Explosives and ordinance materials;
D.
Gas cylinders, unless empty and delivered separate from other
solid waste;
F.
Infectious/pathological waste; and
WHITE GOODS
A portion of regulated municipal waste consisting of large
appliances, including the following: clothes washers, clothes dryers,
dishwashers, freezers, refrigerators, stoves, ovens, hot water heaters,
air conditioners, dehumidifiers, furnaces and electrical heaters.
YARD WASTE
All garden residues, leaves, shrubbery, tree trimmings, grass
clippings, and sod.
All persons within the municipality shall source separate designated
recyclable materials generated by such person or generated within
a residential unit, multifamily unit or nonresidential unit occupied
by such person.
Each person who owns or occupies a residential unit, multifamily
unit or nonresidential unit within the municipality shall ensure that
regulated municipal waste and designated recyclable materials generated
at such residential unit, multifamily unit or nonresidential unit
are collected and disposed of in accordance with this article, the
municipality's policies and procedures, and the LCSWMA Rules
and Regulations.
Each person who owns or occupies a residential unit shall provide
proper collection and disposal of regulated municipal waste and designated
recyclable materials generated at such residential units by either
themselves delivering such materials to a facility or utilizing a
permitted collector to collect and deliver such materials to a facility.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
A. Each person who owns or occupies a residential unit shall source-separate:
(1) Items which LCSWMA regulations and official LCSWMA publications,
including, but not limited to, the Resident’s Guide to Recycling
& Waste Disposal in Lancaster County, identifies as recyclable
items to be placed in curbside recycling bins;
(2) Yard waste, including leaves;
B. Each person who owns or occupies a multifamily unit shall source-separate:
(1) Items which LCSWMA regulations and official LCSWMA publications,
including, but not limited to, the Resident’s Guide to Recycling
& Waste Disposal in Lancaster County, identifies as to be placed
in curbside recycling bins;
(2) Yard waste, including leaves;
C. Each person who owns or occupies a nonresidential unit shall source-separate:
(1) Items which LCSWMA regulations and official LCSWMA publications,
including, but not limited to, the Residents Guide to Recycling &
Waste Disposal in Lancaster County, identifies as to be placed in
curbside recycling bins;
(2) Yard waste, including leaves;
From the time of placement for collection of any designated
recyclable materials, all such designated recyclable materials shall
be the property of the generator or the permitted collector who has
contracted to provide on-site collection. It shall be a violation
of this article for any person, other than such permitted collector,
to collect or pick up, or cause to be collected or picked up, any
such designated recyclable materials.
The municipality shall have the power to issue the municipality's
policies and procedures governing all matters set forth in this article
and any other related matters be necessary or convenient by the municipality.
The municipality's policies and procedures shall be effective
when issued, in writing, and signed by the manager of the municipality.
The municipality shall have the power to establish record and reporting
requirements, and standards and procedures for the issuance, administration
and revocation of licenses, as deemed necessary, including, without
limitation: a) application procedures, fees, standards and conditions
for licenses; b) the fixing of a monetary bond, with or without surety,
to secure the compliance by any permitted collector with any such
requirements, standards or procedures; and c) any other matters deemed
necessary or convenient by the municipality. In the event of suspension
or revocation of any license which is issued by the Municipality or
LCSWMA, the person whose license is suspended or revoked shall refund
to each customer any prepaid fees.
It shall be unlawful for any person to violate, or cause or
permit or assist in the violation of, any provision of this article.
All unlawful conduct shall also constitute a public nuisance.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
Any person who violates or permits a violation of this article
shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding brought before a Magisterial
District Judge under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure,
be guilty of a summary offense and shall be punishable by a fine of
not less than $1,000 nor more than $1,000, plus costs of prosecution.
Each day or portion thereof that such violation continues or is permitted
to continue shall constitute a separate offense, and each section
of this article that is violated shall also constitute a separate
offense.
For purposes of the obligations established by this article
or the municipality's policies and procedures, and for purposes
of any fine, penalty, imprisonment or other sanction, the terms "person,"
"residential unit," "multifamily unit" and "nonresidential unit" shall:
A. Include
officers and directors of any corporation or other legal entity having
officers and directors; and
B. Refer
to, and impose joint and several liability upon both:
(1) The
person residing in or occupying any such residential, multifamily
or nonresidential units; and
(2) The
owner, landlord, condominium owner's association and/or agent
of an owner, landlord or condominium owner's association of such
premises.
In addition to any other remedy provided in this article, the
municipality may institute proceedings to restrain any violation of,
or to require compliance with, this article.
The existence or exercise of any remedy provided by this article
shall not prevent the municipality from exercising any other remedy
available at law or equity.