Private swimming pools, hot tubs and spas containing or capable
of containing water more than 24 inches (610 mm) in depth shall be
completely surrounded by a fence or barrier not less than 48 inches
(1219 mm) in height above the finished ground level measured on the
side of the barrier away from the pool. Gates and doors in such barriers
shall be self-closing and self-latching. Where the self-latching device
is less than 54 inches (1372 mm) above the bottom of the gate, the
release mechanism shall be located on the pool side of the gate. Self-closing
and self-latching gates shall be maintained such that the gate will
positively close and latch when released from an open position of
six inches (152 mm) from the gatepost. An existing pool enclosure
shall not be removed, replaced or changed in a manner that reduces
its effectiveness as a safety barrier.
A. Exception. Spas or hot tubs with a safety cover that complies with
ASTM F1346 shall be exempt from the provisions of this section.
(1)
This performance-based criteria was specifically added to address
pool-related problems where a child could possibly drown by gaining
entry into a pool through a gate that failed to close and latch properly.
Gates that may have deteriorated over time through age, wear and exposure
to the elements are now addressed so that they will continue to provide
the intended level of protection. The exception to this section allows
for safety covers that comply with ASTM F1346. This exception is consistent
with current provisions in the IBC and the International Residential
Code® (IRC®).
(2)
ASTM F1346 requires fastening the safety cover to the hot tub
or spa via key locks, combination locks or similar devices that will
keep the cover in place; testing to demonstrate that the cover can
support a minimum required weight; limitations on openings in the
cover; and minimum installation requirements.
Any pool, spa or hot tubs that employs and electrical pump or
electrical cleaning or chlorination system shall apply for and receive
an electrical permit from the Borough's Code Office.