The purpose of this chapter is to:
A. Promote the general welfare and protect the general public through
the reduction of juvenile violence and crime within the Borough and
the reduction of motor vehicle accidents involving juveniles;
B. Promote the safety and well being of the Borough's youngest citizens,
persons under the age of 18, whose inexperience renders them particularly
vulnerable to becoming participants in unlawful activities, unlawful
drug activities, and to being victimized by older perpetrators of
crime; and
C. Provide the Sinking Spring Borough Police Department with additional
options to reduce juvenile delinquency and gang-related problems.
D. Foster and strengthen parental responsibility for children.
As used within this chapter, the following words and phrases
shall have the meanings ascribed to them below:
CURFEW HOURS
The hours of 12:01 a.m. through 5:00 a.m. every day.
EMERGENCY
Unforeseen circumstances, or the status or condition resulting
therefrom, requiring immediate action to safeguard life, limb or property.
The term includes, but is not limited to, fires, natural disasters,
automobile accidents, or other similar circumstances.
ESTABLISHMENT
Any privately-owned place of business within the Borough
operated for a profit to which the public is invited, including but
not limited to any place of amusement or entertainment. With respect
to such establishment, the term "operator" shall mean any person,
and any firm, association, partnership (and the members or partners
thereof) and/or any corporation (and the officers thereof) conducting
or managing that establishment.
MINOR
Any person under 18 years of age who has not been emancipated
by an order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.
OFFICER
A police or other law enforcement officer charged with the
duty of enforcing the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and/or
the ordinances of the Borough of Sinking Spring.
PARENT
A.
A person who is a minor's biological or adoptive parent and
who has legal custody of a minor (including either parent if custody
is shared under a court order or agreement);
B.
A person who is the biological or adoptive parent with whom
a minor regularly resides;
C.
A person judicially appointed as a legal guardian of the minor;
and/or
D.
A person 18 years of age or older standing in loco parentis (as indicated by the authorization of an individual listed in Subsection
A,
B or
C of this definition, above, for the person to assume the care or physical custody of the child, or as indicated by any other circumstances).
PERSON
An individual; does not refer to any association, corporation,
or any other legal entity.
PUBLIC PLACE
Any place to which the public or a substantial group of the
public has access, including but not limited to streets, highways,
roads, sidewalks, alleys, avenues, parks, and/or the common areas
of schools, hospitals, apartment houses, office buildings, transportation
facilities and businesses.
REMAIN
The following actions:
A.
To linger or stay at or upon a place; and/or
B.
To fail to leave a place when requested to do so by an officer
or by the owner, operator or other person in control of that place.
TEMPORARY CARE FACILITY
Refers to a nonlocked, nonrestrictive shelter at which minors
may wait, under visual supervision, to be retrieved by a parent. No
minors waiting in such facility shall be handcuffed and/or secured
(by handcuffs or otherwise) to any stationary object.
It shall be unlawful for a minor, during curfew hours, to remain
in or upon any public place within the Borough, to remain in any motor
vehicle operating or parked therein or thereon, or to remain in or
upon the premises of any establishment within the Borough, unless:
A. The minor is accompanied by a parent; or
B. The minor is involved in an emergency; or
C. The minor is engaged in an employment activity, or is going to or
returning home from such activity, without detour or stop; or
D. The minor is on the sidewalk directly abutting a place where he or
she resides with a parent; or
E. The minor is attending an activity sponsored by a school, religious
or civic organization, by a public organization or agency, or by another
similar organization or entity, which activity is supervised by adults,
and/or the minor is going to or returning from such an activity without
detour or stop; or
F. The minor is on an errand at the direction of a parent and the minor
has in his or her possession a writing signed by the parent containing
the following information: the name, signature, address and telephone
number of the parent authorizing the errand, the telephone number
where the parent may be reached during the errand, the name of the
minor, and a brief description of the errand, the minor's destination(s)
and the hours the minor is authorized to be engaged in the errand;
or
G. The minor is involved in interstate travel through, or beginning
or terminating in, the Borough of Sinking Spring; or
H. The minor is exercising First Amendment rights protected by the United
States Constitution, such as the free exercise of religion, freedom
of speech and the right of assembly.
It shall be unlawful for a minor's parent to knowingly permit, allow or encourage such minor to violate §
89-3.
It shall be unlawful for a person who is the owner or operator of any motor vehicle to knowingly permit, allow or encourage a violation of §
89-3.
It shall be unlawful for any person (including any minor) to
give a false name, address or telephone number to any officer investigating
a possible violation of this chapter.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
Any person who violates or permits a violation of this chapter
shall, upon being found liable therefor, pay a fine of not more than
$600, plus court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by
the Borough in the enforcement proceedings. If the penalty is not
paid, the Borough shall initiate a civil action for collection in
accordance with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure. Each day
a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense, and each section
of this chapter that is violated shall also constitute a separate
offense. In addition to or in lieu of enforcement under this section,
the Borough may enforce this chapter in equity in the Court of Common
Pleas of Berks County.
All existing ordinances or parts of ordinances and provisions
of the Sinking Spring Code are hereby repealed to the extent necessary
to give this chapter full force and effect.
If any of the provisions of this chapter is declared to be invalid,
all other provisions hereof shall remain valid and in full force and
effect.