[Adopted 9-14-1948]
[1]
Editor's Note: See also Ch. 146, Retirement.
The Commission of the City of Royal Oak shall, by ordinance, establish and maintain a retirement system in lieu of the present retirement system established by Ordinance No. 426, which new retirement system shall provide for the retirement of City officers and employees. Said new system shall take effect and shall supersede the present retirement system as of June 1, 1949. The objective of such system shall be the creation of a sound and efficient means of providing retirement annuities for the employees to the end that economy and efficiency in public service may be effected and an orderly method of retiring be furnished without hardship and prejudice to employees who have become aged or incapacitated. The terms and conditions of the ordinance creating such system shall be within the discretion of the Commission, except as herein provided.
[Amended and adopted 11-6-1973]
Said system shall be administered by a Board of trustees consisting of two members of the City Commission, the City Manager, one covered member of the retirement system elected by the covered members of the system, and one non-covered member of the retirement system elected by the non-covered members. The election of member trustees shall be in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board shall from time to time adopt. The Board shall authorize the granting of all benefits provided by the retirement system; determine the amount of service to be credited each member; appoint an actuary to perform the actuarial calculations required for the operation of the retirement system on an actuarial basis; employ such professional and clerical help and make such rules and regulations as may be necessary to operate the retirement system on a sound economical basis in the best interests of the City and the members; hold meetings regularly, at least one in each calendar quarter, keep records of its proceedings; and perform such other duties as may be required for the proper administration of the retirement system.
(a) 
All officers and employees of the City, including those on leave of absence to serve in the armed forces of the United States, shall be members of the retirement system: Provided, that the membership of the retirement system shall not include (1) persons whose services are compensated on a fee basis, (2) persons who are employed on a part time basis as determined in the ordinance, (3) the medical director, and (4) the actuary.
(b) 
A "covered member" shall mean any member who is covered under the Federal Social Security Old-Age and Survivors' Insurance Program on account of his or her City employment. A "non-covered member" shall mean any member who is not covered under the said Old-Age and Survivors' Insurance Program on account of his or her City employment.
(c) 
In any case of doubt as to an employee's membership status, the Board shall decide the issue.
[Amended and adopted 11-5-1957]
[Amended and adopted 11-5-1957; 11-6-1973]
The financial objective of this section is to require City contributions to the retirement system each year which together with the contributions made by members shall be sufficient to: (i) fully fund the cost of benefits likely to be paid on account of service rendered by members during the year, and (ii) finance unfunded costs of benefits likely to be paid on account of service rendered by members prior to the current year over a period of not more than 40 years. Such contributions shall be computed as level percents of member payroll in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principals on the basis of such rates of interest and tables of experience as the Board shall from time to time adopt. The Board shall annually certify to the City Commission the contributions determined according to this section, and the Commission shall appropriate and pay to the retirement system during the next fiscal year the contributions so certified.
[Amended and adopted 11-6-1973]
(a) 
Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, in no case shall the annualized amount of a retirement allowance paid a covered member or the annualized amount of all retirement allowances paid on account of the death of a covered member exceed the difference between (i) 80% of the member's annualized final average compensation, as defined by ordinance, and (ii) the member's annualized primary insurance amount under the federal old age, survivors, disability, and health insurance program, or in the event of the death of the member, the annualized periodic benefit paid by the federal old age, survivors, disability, and health insurance program; provided, that the amount of this deduction shall remain at the total primary insurance amount as first received by the retirant, and shall not be affected by any future increases in the primary insurance amount.
(b) 
Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, in no case shall the annualized amount of a retirement allowance paid a non-covered member or the annualized amount of all retirement allowances paid on account of the death of a non-covered member exceed 80% of the member's annualized final average compensation, as defined by ordinance.
(c) 
Provision may be made for annual or less frequent post-retirement redetermination of retirement allowances. The redetermined amount of retirement allowance shall not exceed the amount of retirement allowance otherwise payable multiplied by the following percent: 100.0% plus 2.5% for each year, and fraction of a year for the period from the effective date of the retirement allowance to the date as of which the redetermination is being made. Any provision of this chapter or the ordinance which limits the amount of a retirement allowance shall not apply to the operation of a redetermination provision. The application of any provision redetermining pension amounts may be restricted to retirement allowances having an effective date either prior to or subsequent to a specified date or dates.
(d) 
The amount of retirement allowance paid a person who was a member of the retirement system on November 6, 1973, or paid on account of the death of a person who was a member of the retirement system on November 6, 1973, shall not be less than the amount of retirement allowance computed according to the provisions of Chapter 17A of the City Charter and the retirement ordinance as they were in effect November 5, 1973.
[Amended and adopted 11-6-1973]
The retirement system shall consist of two divisions, the police officer and firefighter member division and the general member division, as defined in the ordinance. The ordinance may also provide for subdivisions within each division. Separate accounting of the transactions of the retirement system shall be maintained for each division and shall clearly indicate the equity of each division in the assets of the retirement system. Said account separation shall be effective as of June 1, 1974. Each division shall be regarded as a separate trust fund. The provisions of this section refer only to the accounting records of the system and shall not be construed as requiring a physical segregation of the assets of the system between the divisions.
All assets and funds credited to the retirant system established by Ordinance No. 426 shall be transferred to the retirement system established by this chapter. The said assets and other funds so transferred shall be credited to the pension reserve fund. The benefits allowed and being paid under the provisions of Ordinance No. 426 shall become obligations of the retirement system established by this chapter and shall be paid from the pension reserve fund.
[Amended and adopted 11-6-1973]
The Board of Trustees shall be the trustees of the monies and assets of the retirement system. The Board shall have full power and authority to invest and reinvest such monies and assets subject to all terms, conditions, limitations, and restrictions imposed by the State of Michigan on the investments of public employee retirement systems. The Board shall employ outside investment counsel to advise the Board in the making and disposition of investments. All monies and assets of the retirement system shall be held for the sole purpose of meeting disbursements authorized in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter and shall be used for no other purposes.
No pensions or allowances payable under the provisions of this chapter, nor any credits of employees in the system, shall be assigned, nor subject to assignment, nor shall they, or any of them, be subject to execution, garnishment, or attachment.
Sections 1 to 12, inclusive, of Chapter XVII of the City Charter, existing prior to the adoption of this amendment shall be repealed as of June 1, 1949.
I hereby certify that the foregoing is a correct and accurate copy of the Charter of the City of Royal Oak, Michigan, adopted by a vote of the electors on November 8, 1921, as amended.
_________________________
City Clerk