The Residential 1 District is intended as a primarily single-family home district with supporting and ancillary uses, such as parks and schools. Although areas for large developments of new homes within the Village are limited, any new homes in any R-1 District should maintain the character of existing R-1 neighborhoods and housing.
A. 
Please refer to Chapter 170, Article IV, § 170-8, Schedule of Permitted Land Uses. The residential districts within the Village are hierarchical, that is, any use permitted in R-1 is also permitted in R-2 and R-3 and any use in R-2 is permitted in R-3, but not R-1, R-3 uses are only permitted in R-3.
B. 
Other uses not specifically listed in § 170-8, Village of Newark Schedule of Permitted Land Uses, but deemed by the Zoning Board of Appeals to be similar in nature and compatible with the purposes of the R-1 Residence District. Once a use has been deemed similar in nature and compatible with the purposes of the district, special permit criteria shall be reviewed and a special permit issued, if approved. NOTE: In an R-1 Residence District, adult entertainment shall not be a permitted use.
Area, yard, coverage, height and supplementary regulations shall be as follows:
R-1
One Family
Other Permitted Uses
Minimum gross square footage excluding garages and cellars:
1 story building
1,000 square feet
No restrictions
1 1/2 story building
1,250 square feet
No restrictions
2 story building
1,500 square feet
No restrictions
Lot area minimum
10,000 square feet
40,000 square feet
Lot frontage minimum
80 feet
200 feet
Lot depth minimum
125 feet
200 feet
Front yard minimum
35 feet
50 feet
Rear yard minimum
30 feet
50 feet
Side yard minimum
10 feet each side
50 feet each side
Coverage maximum
30%
30%
Building height maximum whichever is less
3 stories or 35 feet
3 stories or 35 feet
Supplemental regulations as set forth in Article XIV
Yes
Yes
A. 
No detached garage or other accessory building shall be placed closer to the rear or side property line than four feet. NOTE: Front setback must be met.
B. 
No detached garage or other detached accessory building shall exceed 12 feet in height to the eave.
C. 
All new driveways shall be a minimum width of nine feet and shall be a hard surface or compacted crusher run stone.
D. 
Grassed areas around a residence and between the curb and sidewalk shall be maintained by the property owner.
A. 
Each dwelling shall have a hip or gable roof extending over the porch or landing (minimum size 48 inches by 48 inches) of each main (front) entrance or entrances, the stairs leading to the landing shall have risers, treads and be closed on any exposed side below the treads; likewise any porch or landing shall have all exposed sides enclosed from the landing down with lattice, cement blocks or other similar type materials; if railings are required they will be decorative as well as functional.
B. 
The aforesaid requirements of this section may be waived by the Village Code Enforcement Officer for good cause shown.
In an R-1 Residential Zoning District, there shall be only one dwelling on a lot.