[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-05]
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep any pigs, hogs,
swine or roosters at any place within the Borough of Dravosburg.
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep
any domestic animals, excluding household pets, except as provided
in this section:
A. Large animals shall be confined in quarters no part
of which shall be closer than 100 feet from the exterior limits of
any dwelling or of any property line.
B. Small
animals shall be kept confined in quarters no part of which shall
be closer than 25 feet from the exterior limits of any dwelling or
of any property line. With particular regard to chickens, the keeping
of such chickens shall be further regulated as follows:
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-05]
(1) No more than a maximum of three chickens maintained at any one time.
(2) Chickens shall be housed in a chicken coop which has access to a
chicken pen. From dusk to dawn, chickens shall be secured in the chicken
coop.
(3) Construction and design of chicken coop. The chicken coop shall be
stationary, enclosed with solid material on all sides and have a solid
roof and door(s). The coop shall be at least 18 inches high and provide
at least 2.5 square feet of floor area per chicken. The coop shall
provide no less than one square foot of window per coop, with at least
one square foot of window per 15 square feet of floor. In addition,
the coop shall provide vents as necessary to ensure adequate ventilation.
The materials for each element (walls, roof, windows and doors) shall
be uniform and blend with the surrounding area. Doors shall be constructed
so that they can close and lock. Windows shall be constructed so they
can close. Windows and vents shall be covered with wire mesh with
a maximum spacing of one inch by one inch. The coop shall be impermeable
to rodents, wild birds, dogs, cats, and other predators. The coop
shall provide adequate shelter from moisture and extremes of temperatures.
(4) Construction and design of chicken pen. The chicken pen shall be
constructed of wood or metal posts with wire mesh fencing material
(wire mesh with a maximum spacing of one inch by one inch). The pen
shall contain at least 10 square feet of area per chicken. The fence
shall rise at least four feet above the ground and be buried at least
one foot below the ground. The pen shall be covered with wire mesh,
aviary netting or solid roofing. The pen shall serve as an area for
the chickens to run, yet prevent the chickens from running loose or
becoming a nuisance. Chickens that are permitted to run loose shall
be considered a violation of this section.
(5) Maintenance of chicken coop, chicken pen and surrounding area. The
chicken coop, chicken pen and surrounding area shall be kept clean,
dry and odor-free, and in a neat and sanitary condition at all times.
All manure, uneaten feed and other trash shall be removed in a timely
manner and disposed of using an approved sanitary method, including
composting or double bagging manure and placing the manure in the
trash for collection. Under no circumstances shall chicken manure
be placed into the sanitary sewer system. The permittee and co-permittee
shall take any and all necessary action(s) to reduce the attraction
of predators and rodents and the potential infestation of insects
and parasites. Slaughter of chickens is permitted. If a chicken dies
it shall be disposed of in accordance with the Domestic Animal Law,
3 Pa.C.S.A. § 2301, et seq., as may be amended.
(6) Living conditions. Chickens shall have access to feed and clean water
at all times, and such feed and water shall be inaccessible to rodents,
wild birds and predators. Chickens shall be provided adequate bedding
in the coop, and perches are encouraged.
(7) Permit required.
(a)
Any person who keeps chickens in the Borough of Dravosburg must
first obtain a chicken permit from the Borough prior to acquiring
the chicken(s) and/or constructing the coop or pen. Every Borough
resident who currently has chickens must apply for and be approved
for a permit in order to keep the chickens they currently have, with
up to a maximum of three chickens. The chicken permit application
shall be on a form established by Borough Council and/or the Borough
Code Enforcement Officer and may be amended from time to time. If
the Borough Code Enforcement Officer or designee determines that the
chicken permit application is administratively complete, the Borough
Code Enforcement Officer will issue a conditional approval of the
chicken permit application. After the applicant receives conditional
approval, the applicant must notify the Borough Code Enforcement Officer
when the chicken coop and chicken pen have been placed on the subject
property and are ready for inspection. If, upon inspection, the Borough
Code Enforcement Officer or his/her designee determines that the chickens
will be kept in compliance with the requirements of this section,
a final chicken permit shall be issued to she applicant. All permit
applications must be filed with the Borough no later than the effective
date of this section. Following the effective date of this section,
it shall be a violation of this section to obtain or house chickens
in the Borough of Dravosburg, except those individuals who previously
obtained the necessary permit to house up to three chickens.
(b)
Chicken permits shall only be valid for one year after the date
of issuance. A permittee and/or co-permittee who wishes to continue
keeping chickens shall apply for a new chicken permit on or before
the expiration date of the previous chicken permit. Applications for
a new chicken permit shall be reviewed in accordance with the procedures
and requirements that are applicable at the time the person applies
for a new chicken permit. An inspection by the Borough Code Enforcement
Officer will be required prior to the chicken permit renewal, to ensure
compliance with the provisions of this section, which inspection is
a condition precedent to the issuance of a new chicken permit.
(c)
Notwithstanding the issuance of a chicken permit by the Borough,
private restrictions on the use of land/property shall remain enforceable
as provided by law and the Borough's issuance of a chicken permit
does not remove or supersede private restrictions in effect. No person
shall make application for a chicken permit who knows, or has reason
to know, that private restrictions prohibit the keeping of chickens.
Private restrictions include, but are not limited to: rental contracts,
deed restrictions, condominium master deed restrictions, neighborhood
associations' bylaws, and covenant deeds. A chicken permit issued
to a person whose property is subject to private restrictions that
prohibit the keeping of chickens is void. The interpretation and enforcement
of the private restriction is the sole responsibility of the private
parties involved.
(8) Application requirements, process and procedure. A chicken permit
application shall be submitted on the form established by the Borough
Council and/or Borough Code Enforcement Officer and at a minimum shall
contain the following information:
(a)
A notarized signature of the landowner of the subject property.
(b)
The notarized signature of any lessee or tenant who will be
responsible for the keeping of the chickens (co-permittee).
(c)
The address of the subject property.
(d)
A verification that, to the owner's knowledge, there is
no private restriction against the keeping of chickens.
(e)
A verification that the applicant is familiar with and agrees
to be bound by the requirements set forth in this section for the
keeping of chickens.
(9) Application fee. The Borough Council shall from time to time establish
by resolution an any increase or decrease for the chicken permit application
for the keeping of chickens. The application shall be accompanied
by the applicable fee, and the application will not be processed until
the fee has been paid. The initial fee for the application is set
at $30. Thereafter, the application fee may be amended from time to
time at the discretion of Borough Council.
(10) Responsibilities of permittee and co-permittee. A person engaged
in the keeping of chickens on his/her property shall comply with all
of the following:
(a)
Such person shall have been issued the chicken permit required
under this section.
(b)
Such person shall keep no more than three female chickens.
(c)
No person shall keep a rooster.
(d)
The chickens shall at all times be provided a chicken coop and
chicken pen in accordance with this section.
(e)
A person shall not keep chickens in any location on the property
other than the rear yard. For the purpose of this section, "rear yard"
means that portion of a lot enclosed by the property's rear lot
line and the side lot lines to the points where the side lot lines
intersect with an imaginary line established by the rear of the structure
and extending to the side lot lines.
(f)
Notwithstanding the applicable residential accessory setbacks,
the chicken coop and chicken pen shall be located no closer than 25
feet to any residential structure on an adjacent property. For the
purposes of this section, "adjacent property" means all parcels of
property that the applicant's property comes into contact with
at one or more points, except for parcels that are legally adjacent
to, but are in fact separated from, the applicant's property
by a public or private street.
(g)
All feed and other items associated with the keeping of chickens
that are likely to attract or to become infested with or infected
by rats, mice, or other rodents shall be protected so as to prevent
rates, mice or other rodents from gaining access to or coming into
contact with them.
(h)
If the above requirements or any other requirements of this
section are not complied with, the Code Enforcement Officer may revoke
any permit granted under this section and/or initiate appropriate
actions at law or equity to abate or restrain the violation.
(i)
A person who has been issued a chicken permit shall make such
permit available for examination upon demand by any police officer,
the Borough Code Enforcement Officer, the Borough Secretary or any
other employees of the Borough of Dravosburg.
(j)
Permittees and co-permittees shall be jointly and severally
liable for compliance with the provisions of this section.
(11) Permit revocation; removal of items.
(a)
Compliance with the requirements of this section shall create
a presumption that the permitted keeping of chickens does not create
a public nuisance or threat to public health or safety under the nuisance
provisions of this section or any other applicable Borough ordinance.
(b)
Violation of the provisions of this section shall result in
the revocation of the permit and may result in the initiation of the
enforcement proceedings and the assessment of the penalties described
herein.
(c)
Misrepresentation by a permittee or co-permittee shall result
in the subject permit being revoked, voided or denied.
(d)
If a violation of this section occurs, the Borough Code Enforcement
Officer is authorized to order the immediate removal of all disposable
items associated with the keeping of chickens. Stationary structures
associated with the keeping of chickens may remain, provided the structure
is not creating a nuisance and is not in violation of any provision
of this section.
(e)
Any permittee or co-permittee who has a chicken permit revoked,
removed, or voided will not be eligible for consideration for another
chicken permit in the future.
(12) Permits obtained through misrepresentation, fraud or forgery. If
the applicant obtained the chicken permit through misrepresentation,
fraud or forgery, the permit shall automatically become null and void.
Such a determination shall be made by the Borough Code Enforcement
Officer and the determination of the Borough Code Enforcement Officer
shall be considered final.
(13) Nuisance prohibited. The permitted keeping of chickens shall be conducted
in a manner that does not disturb the use or enjoyment of adjacent
properties. Odor generated by the chickens shall not be perceptible
at the property boundaries, and noise generated by the chickens shall
not disturb people of reasonable sensitivity at the property boundaries.
A permittee or co-permittee shall not, under any circumstance, keep
chickens in a manner which constitutes a public nuisance.
(14) Appeal process. If any applicant, permittee, co-permittee or landowner
adjacent to a permitted chicken coop or chicken pen is aggrieved by
the determination of the Borough Code Enforcement Officer or his/her
designee, such aggrieved person may appeal the determination to the
Borough Council of the Borough of Dravosburg. The appeal shall be
in writing and must be received at the Borough Office no later than
20 days from the date of the determination of which such person(s)
are aggrieved. A timely appeal shall stay any order to remove chickens
until the determination of the appeal, unless the order specifies
that it was issued due to the keeping of chickens causing an immediate
public health or safety hazard. The written appeal must describe in
detail the reason for appeal. The Borough Council may then notify
the aggrieved person of when the matter will be considered by Council
at a public meeting. Any decision of Council shall be final and binding.
(15) When effective, housing of chickens after effective date.
(a)
The provisions of this section shall become effective 90 days
from the date of enactment by the Borough Council of the Borough of
Dravosburg. Property owners who wish to house chickens must apply
for the chicken permit and/or obtain approval for the chicken coop
as described herein to lawfully continue to house chickens after the
effective date of this section. Following the effective date of this
section, no new permits shall be issued, and only those property owners
who obtained the necessary permits by the effective date of this section
shall thereafter be permitted to house chickens in the Borough of
Dravosburg.
C. The keeper of every such animal shall confine the
same in an enclosure sufficient to prevent such animal from running
at large, and such enclosure shall be of a size conducive to good
sanitary practices and adequate and sanitary drainage facilities shall
be provided.
D. Every keeper of any animal shall cause the litter
and droppings therefrom to be collected daily in a container or receptacle
that when closed shall be rat-proof and fly-tight, and after every
such collection shall cause such container or receptacle to be kept
closed. At least twice a week, every such keeper shall cause all litter
and droppings so collected to be disposed of in such manner as not
to permit the presence of fly larvae.
E. Every keeper of any animal shall cause all feed provided
therefor to be stored and kept in a rat-proof and fly-tight building,
box, container, or receptacle.
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep
any household pet, except as provided in this section:
A. If any such pet shall be kept in a dwelling owned
or occupied by its owner, such owner shall be required to follow such
procedures and practices, as to the number of such pets to be kept
there, and as sanitation, to insure that no public nuisance shall
be created or maintained and no threat to the health of persons living
elsewhere than in such dwelling shall be created.
B. If any such pet shall be kept in an enclosure outside such dwelling, the provisions of §
92-8 of this article, insofar as the same applies to small animals, shall be applicable to the keeping of such household pet.
Any violation of this article that would also
violate any state law shall be prosecuted under that state law and
not under this article.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-05]
A. Any person who violates any provision of this chapter, shall, upon
conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000.
Each day that a violation of this chapter continues shall constitute
a separate offense.
B. Any violation of this section may be enforced in an action in equity
to be brought by the Borough of Dravosburg in the Court of Common
Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
C. Any person found guilty of violating this section may be assessed
court costs and reasonable attorney fees incurred by the Borough of
Dravosburg in the enforcement proceedings brought in accordance with
this chapter.