It is hereby declared by the Huntington Town
Board that construction projects involving excavations or trenching
which are left open, unsecured or improperly barricaded, or piles
of fill or other materials which are left or placed in an unsafe manner
are nuisances and create an enormous hazard to the public and young
children in particular who may be attracted to the site and do not
appreciate the inherent danger. By this legislation the Town Board
desires to place the burden of stabilizing such sites and corresponding
liability upon the owners, operators and occupiers of private property
in all zoning districts, and their agents and/or contractors, who
are, in the first instance, aware of the hazard and can correct the
danger in an expedient manner.
It shall be unlawful for any person or business
entity to leave, cause, suffer, permit and/or maintain a pile of fill
or other material, or an excavation or trench created or maintained
in connection with the removal of trees or other vegetation, or the
installation, repair or maintenance of drainage structures, sewage
systems, utility work, foundation or other below-grade construction,
work or repair in an open, or unsecured, or dangerous, or hazardous
condition or place. Such pile, excavation or trench shall be effectively
and properly fenced, shored or barricaded to prevent the creation
and/or maintenance of an unsafe or hazardous condition or injury to
persons.
[Amended 7-1-2003 by L.L. No. 26-2003; 5-8-2007 by L.L. No. 16-2007]
A. The Director of Engineering Services, or his/her designee,
may and is empowered to enter upon the premises for the purpose of
inspecting the site if, in his/her sole discretion, an unsafe, hazardous
and/or dangerous condition exists thereat. Whenever the Director of
Engineering Services or his/her designee finds, in his/her discretion,
that a certain construction site, excavation, pile, trench or area
on private property is defective, hazardous, unsafe or endangers the
health, safety and/or welfare of the public, and/or is a nuisance,
the Director may order the owner, or occupant, or tenant, or person
in charge and/or the agent, servant or contractor thereof to remedy
the dangerous and/or defective condition to his/her satisfaction within
twenty-four (24) hours or said condition may be remedied by the Town
and the costs thereof filed as a lien against the property if not
paid to the Town. Upon the failure, neglect and/or refusal of the
owner, occupier, tenant, person in charge, agent, servant or contractor
to remedy, abate and/or remove the hazard or nuisance to the satisfaction
of the Director, the Director shall report his findings and recommendations
to the Town Supervisor who, upon such findings, may declare such hazard
or nuisance a detriment to the health, safety and general welfare
of the people of the Town of Huntington and declare that an emergency
exists, and that immediate action is warranted to remove and/or remedy
the condition. Such declaration by the Supervisor shall constitute
a directive to the Director of Engineering Services, or his/her designee,
agents and/or servants, to enter upon said private property, upon
reasonable notice, and to cause the dangerous or unsafe condition
or nuisance to be remedied, removed and/or abated.
B. Any deviation from the site plan filed with or approved
by the Department of Engineering Services, Department of Planning
and Environment, Town Board, Planning Board or Zoning Board of Appeals,
shall create a presumption that a nuisance or hazard exists.
C. Nothing contained in this subsection is intended to
prevent the Director of the Department of Public Safety, or his/her
designee, from issuing summonses to any person or business entity
who commits an act in violation of any provision of this article.
D. In the event a declaration of emergency is issued
by the Town Supervisor, the Director of Engineering Services, or his/her
designee, agents and/or servants shall take any action he/she deems
advisable or necessary to remove, remedy and/or abate the hazard and/or
nuisance, including but not limited to fencing, excavating, filling,
demolishing, planting, slope stabilization, construction of temporary
walls, shoring embankments, constructing temporary drainage or sewage
facilities, temporary paving, pumping or other work deemed necessary
by the Director.
E. Any person or business entity who shall resist, obstruct
or impede the agents, servants, officers and/or employees of the Town
of Huntington in the remediation, abatement or removal process shall
be in violation of this article and subject to the fines and penalties
provided herein.
F. The owner of the property, his agent, the contractor
and/or the occupier of the land shall be liable for all direct and
indirect costs incurred by the Town of Huntington for the removal,
abatement, disposal and/or remediation of the hazard or nuisance.
In addition, the owner, his agent, the contractor and/or occupier
of the property shall be liable for an administrative fee equal to
twenty-five (25%) percent of the total cost of said removal, disposal,
abatement and/or remediation process. Said fee is intended to reimburse
the Town for monies and time expended by its employees in abating
the hazard or nuisance and collecting the sums due, including but
not limited to, the cost of notifying the appropriate parties, certifying
the amount due to the Town, and/or charging same against the property.
G. The costs incurred by the Town shall be certified
by the Director of each Town department providing services and the
Town Attorney shall mail written notice of such costs by certified
or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the owner of the
premises at the last address shown on the most current assessment
roll on file in the Office of the Town Assessor, or to the owner's
agent at the last known address, or to the contractor, and/or to the
occupier of the premises at the location of the property. Said notice
shall further state that upon the failure of the property owner, his
agent, the contractor and/or occupier to pay such sums within ten
(10) days of receipt of such written notice by cash, certified or
bank check, or money order. shall be sufficient cause to add the amount
due to the tax bill without further notice.
H. Recovery of costs; tax lien. In the event the property
owner, his agent, the contractor and/or the occupier of the land fails,
refuses and/or neglects to pay the monies due and owing to the Town
within said ten-day period, or if the mailing is returned by the Post
Office because of the inability to make delivery for any reason, as
long as the notice was properly addressed, such certification of costs
shall be provided to the Town of Huntington Tax Receiver who shall
cause the costs as shown thereon to be charged against such lands
without further notice. The amount so charged shall forthwith become
a lien against such lands and shall be added to and become part of
the taxes next to be assessed and levied upon such lands, the same
to bear interest at the same rate as taxes, and shall be collected
and enforced by the same officers and in the same manner as taxes.
[Added 7-1-2003 by L.L. No. 30-2003;
amended 5-8-2007 by L.L. No. 16-2007; 7-21-2020 by L.L. No. 19-2020]
(A) Legislative intent. It is the intention of the Town
Board to protect the health, welfare and safety of the public and
surrounding properties, both private and public, from health and safety
hazards and nuisances created by construction activities on lands
within the Town of Huntington and to aggressively pursue the abatement,
remediation and removal of hazardous and unsafe conditions. In order
to accomplish this goal, the Town Board is exercising its authority
pursuant to § 10(1)(ii)(a)(11) and (12) and § 10(1)(ii)(d)(3)
of the Municipal Home Rule Law, and any other applicable provision
of law now or hereinafter enacted, to supersede and/or expand upon
the applicable provisions of § 130(15-a) of Town Law in
all respects, and any other applicable provision of law now or hereinafter
enacted.
(B) In lieu of the actions authorized in §
156-14 of this article, the Town may take the following actions:
(1) Notice to remove. In addition to issuing a notice of violation, appearance
ticket and/or a summons, the Director of Public Safety, or his/her
designee, is authorized to notify the property owner, or his agent,
and the occupier of the premises in writing to remove, remedy or abate
the prohibited property condition as outlined in this Article. Such
notice shall be mailed by regular and certified or registered mail,
return receipt requested, and addressed to the property owner at the
last address shown on the most current assessment role on file in
the Office of the Town Assessor, or to the owner's agent at the last
known address, and to the person or business entity occupying the
premises at the property location. If the notice is returned by the
Post Office as undeliverable for any reason, as long as it was properly
addressed, service of the notice shall be valid. The notice shall
contain a statement or the dates(s) upon which an inspection was conducted
on the property to determine the presence of a prohibited property
condition, the property address, and the specific nature of the prohibited
property condition. The notice shall notify the property owner, or
his agent, and the occupier of the property that upon their failure
to remedy or abate the prohibited property condition within twenty-one
(21) calendar days of receipt of such written notice; or failure respond
to the notice, in writing, within ten (10) calendar days of receipt
of such notice disputing the existence of a prohibited property condition
as outlined herein; the Town, through its contractors or otherwise,
shall remove, remedy or abate the prohibited property condition at
the owner's own cost and expense. Said notice shall further advise
that such period may be extended by written request, to the Director
of Public Safety or his/her designee, for good cause shown, so long
as the request is received within twenty-one (21) calendar days of
receipt of such notice and is accompanied by satisfactory proof that
remedial measures have been started. In the event the Town receives
a notice of dispute concerning the Town's findings, the Director of
Public Safety, or his/her designee, shall review the document and
shall make a determination to accept or reject, in whole or in part,
such notice of dispute within five (5) business days of receipt of
such communication. In the event that the Director or his designee
rejects the notice of dispute, the Town shall immediately abate the
prohibited property condition. If the Town or its agents abate the
prohibited property condition, all costs associated with such work,
together with a surcharge as outlined herein, shall be borne by the
property owner, and if unpaid, shall become a lien and charge upon
the premises and collected in the same manner and at the same time
as property taxes.
(2) Action upon noncompliance. Upon the failure, neglect or refusal of
such owner, his agent, or person or business entity occupying the
premises to remove, remedy or abate the prohibited property condition
as outlined in this Article within the specified period of time; or
if the mailing is returned by the Post Office because of the inability
to make delivery for any reason, as long as the notice was properly
addressed, the Director of Public Safety, or his/her designee, shall
direct the Department of General Services or other appropriate Town
personnel to enter the property to take all necessary action to remove
or abate the prohibited property condition at the expense of the property
owner as set forth in this section.
(3) Any person or business entity who resists, obstructs or impedes the
agents, servants, officers and/or employees of the Town of Huntington
in the remediation or removal process shall be in violation of this
chapter and shall be subject to the fines and penalties provided herein.
(4) Liability for the costs of removal and/or abatement. The property
owner, his agent, and/or person or business entity occupying the land
shall be liable for the direct and indirect costs of abating the accumulation,
hazard or nuisance and all expenses incidental thereto, including
but not limited to, a two hundred dollar ($200) surcharge for administrative
costs. Said surcharge is intended to reimburse the Town for the monies
and time expended by its employees in abating the accumulation, hazard
or nuisance and collecting the sums due, including but not limited
to, notifying the appropriate party, certifying the amounts due to
the Town, and/or charging same against the property.
(5) The costs incurred by the Town as set forth in this Article shall
be certified by the Department of General Services or other appropriate
Town personnel providing services and the Town Attorney shall mail
written notice of such costs by certified or registered mail, return
receipt requested, to the owner of the premises at the last address
shown on the most current assessment role on file in the Office of
the Town Assessor, or to the owner's agent at the last known address,
and/or to the occupier of the premises at the location of the property.
Said notice shall further state that upon the failure of the property
owner, his agent, and/or occupier to pay such sums within ten (10)
days of receipt of such written notice by certified or bank check,
or money order, shall be sufficient cause to add the amount due to
the tax bill without further notice.
(6) Recovery of costs; tax lien. In the event the property owner, his
agent and/or the occupier of the land fails, refuses and/ or neglects
to pay the monies due and owing to the Town within said ten- day period,
or if the mailing is returned by the Post Office because of the inability
to make delivery for any reason, as long as the notice was properly
addressed, such certification of costs shall be provided to the Town
of Huntington Tax Receiver who shall cause the costs as shown thereon
to be charged against such lands without further notice. The amount
so charged shall forthwith become a lien against such lands and shall
be added to and become part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied
upon such lands, the same to bear interest at the same rate as taxes,
and shall be collected and enforced by the same officers and in the
same manner as taxes.
(7) In the event the sums due and owing to the Town are not charged against
such lands as provided for herein, the Town may maintain a civil action
to recover such sums against the owner of the land and/or any other
responsible party.
[Amended 7-1-2003 by L.L. No. 26-2003; 11-6-2019 by L.L. No. 56-2019]
(A) In addition to the costs assessed against the property pursuant to
this article, any person or business entity who commits or permits
any acts in violation of any provision of this article shall be deemed
to have committed an offense against this article, and upon conviction
thereof, shall be subject to a fine of not less than five hundred
($500) dollars and not more than two thousand five hundred ($2,500)
dollars. Each day, or part thereof, such violation continues or is
permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense, punishable
in like manner. Any person or entity found by the Bureau of Administrative
Adjudication to have violated any provision of this article shall
likewise be subject to a monetary penalty in an amount within the
range of fines authorized herein for any offense or continuing offense.
(B) In addition to the penalties set forth above, the Town Attorney may
maintain an action in the name of the Town in a court of competent
jurisdiction for civil penalties in the sum of not less than five
hundred ($500) dollars nor more than two thousand five hundred ($2,500)
dollars per day for each violation of this article.
(C) In addition to the penalties set forth above and any other remedy
available to the Town, the Town Attorney may commence an action or
proceeding in the name of the Town in a court of competent jurisdiction
to compel compliance with or to restrain by injunction the violation
of this article, and/or to recover legal fees.
(D) In the event the sums due and owing to the Town are not charged against
such lands as provided in this article, the Town Attorney may maintain
a civil action in the name of the Town in a court of competent jurisdiction
to recover such sums against the owner of the land and any other responsible
party.