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City of Roseville, MI
Macomb County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 4-17-1979 by Ord. No. 791 (Art. I of Ch. A380 of the 1984 Code); amended in its entirety 9-23-1997 by Ord. No. 1098]
This ordinance shall be known and may be cited as the "Roseville, Michigan, Cable Communications Regulatory Ordinance."
A. 
When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, and words in the plural number include the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
B. 
For the purpose of this ordinance, the following terms, phrases, words and derivations shall have the meanings given herein:
CITY
The City of Roseville, Michigan.
COMPANY
Any grantee of rights under this regulatory ordinance.
COUNCIL
The City Council of Roseville, Michigan.
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION or FCC
That federal agency constituted by the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
GROSS SUBSCRIBER REVENUES
Revenues received by the franchisee from subscribers for transmission of broadcast signals and for programming on required access and origination channels in the City of Roseville. This term shall further include forfeited deposits, installation fees, service call fees, fees for the provision or rental of converters, remote controls, additional outlets and other customer premises equipment. This term does not include any sales, excise or other taxes or copyright fees collected by franchisee on behalf of any state, city or governmental unit and shall be net of bad debt, refunds to subscribers, home shopping revenues and advertising revenues.
PERSON
Any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind.
SYSTEM
The lines, fixtures, equipment, attachments and all appurtenances thereto which are used in the construction, operation and maintenance of the community antenna television system herein authorized.
WRITTEN PROPOSAL
The Continental Cablevision cable communications proposal for Roseville, Michigan, dated March 1979, consisting of approximately 48 pages of text, plus attached exhibits and the proposal overview, Roseville, Michigan, consisting of four pages of text, and any amendments, revisions or supplements thereto as approved and agreed upon between the city and Continental Cablevision and/or its successor or successors.
This regulatory ordinance, which provides for the granting of the nonexclusive right to construct, operate and maintain a cable television system in the city, was passed and adopted by the city after a full, open and public proceeding. Before any grant hereunder is made, public notice shall be given, and all interested parties shall be given the opportunity to comment upon the legal, character, financial, technical and other qualifications of any proposed company. After receiving at said proceeding all comments regarding the qualifications of the proposed company, the city shall make findings concerning whether the company possesses the necessary legal, technical, character, financial and other qualifications and whether the company's construction arrangements are adequate and feasible. Based thereon the city may grant to the company a nonexclusive franchise, right and privilege to construct, erect, operate, modify and maintain in, upon, along, across, above and over and under the highways, streets, alleys, sidewalks, public ways and public places now laid out or dedicated and all extensions thereof and additions thereto, in the city, poles, wires, cables, underground conduits, manholes and other television conductors and fixtures necessary for the maintenance and operation in the city of a cable television system for the purpose of distributing television and radio signals and other electronic impulses in order to furnish television and radio programs and various communications and other electronic services to the public. The right so granted includes the right to use and occupy the streets, alleys, public ways and public places and all manner of easements for the purposes herein set forth.
The franchise granted to any company hereunder shall terminate after the term negotiated with Council, which term may be up to 15 years from the date of the grant, subject to renewal for periods of reasonable duration on the same terms and conditions as contained herein or on such different or additional terms and conditions as may be lawfully specified by the city and as are consistent with the rules and regulations of the FCC. The company's application for franchise renewal shall be granted, provided that the company shows that its cable television service during the preceding franchise period has reflected a good faith effort to serve the needs and interests of its service area, that the company had not demonstrated a callous disregard of the law and all pertinent regulations and that the company has substantially complied with all terms and conditions of the franchise agreement with the city.
The company shall, at all times during the life of this regulatory ordinance, be subject to all lawful exercise of the police power by the city and to such reasonable regulations as the city shall hereafter by resolution or ordinance provide. The construction, operation and maintenance of the system by the company shall be in full compliance with such portions of the National Building and Electrical Code and National Electrical Safety Code as may be applicable and as the same may be amended and revised from time to time and in full compliance with all other applicable rules, regulations and ordinances now in effect or hereafter adopted by the Federal Communications Commission, the city or any other agency of the State of Michigan or of the United States which may hereafter acquire jurisdiction of the operations of the company authorized herein; provided, however, that such amendments by the city do not materially or adversely affect the rights or privileges granted within the franchise agreement.
The company shall indemnify the city for, and hold it harmless from, all liability, damage, cost or expense arising from claims of injury to persons or damage to property occasioned by reason of any conduct undertaken pursuant to this ordinance, including libel and slander actions. The city shall notify the company's representative within 15 days after the presentation of any claim or demand to the city, either by suit or otherwise, made against the city on account of any negligence or contract as aforesaid on the part of the company. The company further agrees as follows:
A. 
The company shall carry worker's compensation insurance, with statutory limits and employer's liability insurance with limits of no less than $100,000, which shall cover all operations to be performed by the company as a result of this ordinance.
B. 
The company shall carry comprehensive general liability and comprehensive automobile liability insurance with bodily injury limits of not less than $1,000,000 per person and $1,000,000 per occurrence.
C. 
The company's worker's compensation comprehensive general liability and comprehensive automobile liability insurance shall be written by an insurance company agreed upon by the city, which agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld, and the company agrees to furnish the city with certified copies of certificates of insurance of said policies, which shall provide that insurance shall not be canceled unless 10 days' prior written notice shall first be given to the city.
D. 
The company shall, within 30 days subsequent to the effective date of any grant hereunder, post a performance bond with the city, written by an approved corporation surety in the amount of $100,000 and in a form satisfactory to the city, guaranteeing the company's continued operation of the cable television system within the city, and the company shall well and truly observe, fulfill and perform each term and condition of the bond; provided, however, that if the company had posted a bond pursuant to the requirements of the ordinance heretofore granted and said bond is in effect when the term of this ordinance begins and is in a form and amount satisfactory to the city, such bond shall constitute full compliance with the requirements of this subsection. All damages which may be directly occasioned by the failure of the company to perform under this ordinance, up to the principal amount of the bond, shall be recoverable from the principals and sureties of said bond by the city. The bond required hereunder may be reduced in face amount to $25,000 at such time as may be provided in the company's franchise agreement.
E. 
If the company should commit a breach of this ordinance and not remedy such breach within 60 days after having received written notice from the city to do so, then the city, at its discretion, may declare a portion of the bond equivalent to the amount of damages sustained by the municipality which are directly attributable to such breach forfeited, and the company shall thereupon be required to remedy the breach with reasonable dispatch and, within 60 days of such forfeiture, to replace the forfeited portion of the bond. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this subsection shall serve to absolve the company of any of its obligations under this ordinance or the rules and regulations of the Federal Communications Commission.
F. 
The company shall pay all premiums chargeable for the bond and shall keep the same in full force and effect at all times throughout the term of this ordinance and during the removal of all poles, wires, cable, underground conduits, manholes and other conductors, converters, equipment and fixtures subsequent to the termination of this ordinance. The bond shall contain a provision that it shall not be terminated or otherwise allowed to expire prior to 30 days after written notice to that effect is given to the Clerk or similar official of the city.
G. 
Resident company and agent. All insurance policies and bonds as are required of the company in this regulatory ordinance shall be written by a company or companies authorized and qualified to do business in the State of Michigan. Certificates of all coverage required shall be promptly filed by the company with the city.
H. 
Application for permit. Within 60 days after the effective date of any grant hereunder, the company shall file with the Federal Communications Commission such request, petition or other application as is then proper to secure from said Federal Communications Commission any and all necessary permits, licenses, waiver or the like as may be necessary to be secured from said Federal Communications Commission to fully comply with the terms of this ordinance. The company shall thereafter diligently pursue such application with the Federal Communications Commission and shall do all reasonable things necessary and proper to secure any such permit, license, waiver, approval or the like from it. The company shall keep the city advised, from time to time, of the progress of such application.
A. 
Upon the grant of this ordinance to construct and maintain a cable television system in the city and in furtherance of the company's execution of contracts with public utility companies or any other owner or lessee of any poles located within or without the city to whatever extent such contract or contracts shall be expedient and of advantage to the company for use of poles and posts necessary for proper installation of the system, the company shall obtain right-of-way permits, from appropriate state, county and federal officials, necessary to cross highways or roads under their respective jurisdictions to supply main trunk lines from the company's receiving antennas, obtain permission from the Federal Aviation Authority to erect and maintain antennas suitable to the needs of the system and its subscribers and obtain whatever other permits a city, county, state or federal agency may require. The company shall construct its cable system using material of good and durable quality, and all work involved in the construction, installation, maintenance and repair of the cable system shall be performed in a safe, thorough and reliable manner. Any municipal property damaged or destroyed shall be promptly repaired or replaced by the company and restored to serviceable condition.
B. 
The company's system, poles, wires and appurtenances shall be located, erected and maintained so that none of its facilities shall endanger or interfere with the lives of persons or interfere with any improvements the city may deem proper to make or unnecessarily hinder or obstruct the free use of the streets, alleys, bridges, easements or public property.
C. 
In the event that the city shall annex further territory as authorized by law, the company shall extend energized trunk cable to the remaining portions of the city so annexed within an acceptable time thereafter, unless additional time is granted by the City Council upon request of the company for good cause shown, subject to § A380-32 of this ordinance.
D. 
All transmission and distribution structures, lines and equipment erected by the company within the city shall be so located as to cause minimum interference with the proper use of streets, alleys or other public ways and places.
E. 
In the case of any disturbance of pavement, sidewalk, driveway or other surfacing, the company shall, at its own cost and expense and in a manner approved by the city and/or Macomb County, replace and restore all paving, sidewalk, driveway or surface of any street or alley disturbed, in as good condition as before said work was commenced.
F. 
In the event that at any time during the period of this ordinance the city and/or Macomb County shall lawfully elect to alter or change the grade of any street, alley or other public way, the company, upon reasonable notice by the city and/or Macomb County, shall remove, relay and relocate its poles, wires, cables, underground conduits, manholes and other fixtures at its own expense.
G. 
The company shall not place poles or other fixtures where the same will interfere with any gas, electric or telephone fixture or water hydrant or main, and all such poles or other fixtures placed in any street shall be placed at the outer edge of the sidewalk and inside the curbline, and those placed in alleys shall be placed close to the line of the lot abutting on said alley, and then in such manner as not to interfere with the usual travel on said streets, alleys and public ways.
H. 
The company shall, on the request of any person holding a building moving permit issued by the city, temporarily raise or lower its wires to permit the moving of buildings. The expense of such temporary removal, raising or lowering of wires shall be paid by the person requesting the same, and the company shall have the authority to require such payment in advance. The company shall be given not less than 48 hours' advance notice to arrange for such temporary wire changes.
I. 
The company shall have the authority to trim trees upon and overhanging streets, alleys, sidewalks and public places of the city so as to prevent the branches of such trees from coming in contact with the wires and cables of the company, all trimming to be done under the supervision and direction of the city and/or Macomb County and at the expense of the company.
J. 
The company shall provide, upon request and without charge, one service outlet to any municipal buildings owned and operated by the city and to any public and parochial educational facilities. Additional internal wiring and service outlets shall be borne by the institution at cost of time and materials except as may be agreed upon in any franchise agreement.
The company shall make cable service available to all residents of the city, subject to the line extension provisions of § A380-32A, within five months after all necessary permits and notifications are received and all necessary utility (telephone and power) pole rearrangements are completed, unless otherwise agreed in the franchise agreement.
A. 
It shall be the obligation of the company to serve all residents of the city. The company shall extend service to new subscribers at the normal installation charge and monthly rate for customers of that classification where there are an average of 70 homes per each linear mile of new cable construction.
B. 
In the event that the requirements of Subsection A are not met, extensions of service shall be required only on a basis which is reasonable and compensatory.
All facilities and equipment of the company shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with the requirements and specifications of the National Electrical Safety Code and such applicable ordinances and regulations set forth by the city and/or any other local, state or federal agencies.
The company shall have the authority to promulgate such rules, regulations, terms and conditions governing the conduct of its business as shall be reasonably necessary to enable the company to exercise its rights and perform its obligations under this ordinance and to assure an uninterrupted service to each and all of its customers; provided, however, that such rules, regulations, terms and conditions shall not be in conflict with the provisions hereof or with federal and state laws.
No renewal of this ordinance shall be effective except pursuant to a public proceeding affording due process. The company shall be party to any such proceedings and any other proceedings in which its rights, privileges or interests would be affected and shall be fully entitled to such due process rights as may be available under applicable laws, ordinances, rules or regulations.
The company shall not sell, assign or transfer its system to another, nor transfer any rights under this ordinance to another, except to a wholly owned subsidiary, without written approval by the city, provided that such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld if the vendee, assignee or lessee has filed with the appropriate official of the city an instrument duly executed, reciting the fact of such sale, assignment or lease, accepting the terms of this ordinance and agreeing to perform all conditions thereof.
The company shall at all times comply with the rules and regulations governing CATV operations promulgated by the FCC. This shall include adherence by the company to FCC rules regarding technical and engineering specifications involved in the construction of the CATV system and signal carriage therein.
Channel capacity and access to the cable television system to be installed shall be fully consistent with the company's written proposal or the franchise agreement which are hereby incorporated by reference in this ordinance.
Consistent with the requirements of FCC, any modification of FCC rules and regulations shall be considered incorporated in this ordinance unless same are permissive only and are less restrictive upon the company than this ordinance and/or the franchise agreement.
The company shall assume the costs of the publication of this ordinance as such publication is required by law. A bill for publication costs shall be presented to the company by the appropriate city officials upon the company's filing of its acceptance of this ordinance, and said publication costs shall be paid at that time by the company.
A. 
City rules. The right is hereby reserved to the city to adopt, in addition to the provisions herein contained and existing applicable ordinances, such additional regulations as it shall find necessary in the exercise of the police power, provided that such regulations, by ordinance or otherwise, shall be reasonable and not in conflict with the rights herein granted and shall not be in conflict with the applicable laws of the State of Michigan or of the United States and provided that such amendments do not materially or adversely effect the rights or privileges granted within a franchise agreement.
B. 
Use of system by city. The city shall have the right, during the life of this ordinance, of maintaining upon the poles or in the underground conduits of the company, within the city limits, wire and fixtures necessary for a traffic signal control system and/or a police and fire alarm system. Such wires and fixtures shall be installed and maintained at the sole expense of the city and shall at all times comply with all the reasonable rules and regulations of the company so that there may be a minimum danger of contact or conflict between the wires and fixtures of the company and wires and fixtures used by the city.
C. 
Emergency or disaster. In the case of any emergency or disaster, the company shall, upon request of the City Manager, make its facilities available to the city for emergency use during the emergency or disaster period.
D. 
Liability. The city shall not be liable for any damage occurring to the property of the company caused by employees of the city in the performance of their duties, except for damage caused to the company's facilities by the negligence of the city's employees. The city shall not be liable for the interruption of service by actions of city employees in the performance of their duties, nor shall the city be held liable for the failure of the company to be able to perform normal services due to acts of God or other factors beyond the control of the city.
E. 
No property right. Nothing in this ordinance shall grant to the company any right of property in the city-owned property, nor shall the city be compelled to maintain any of its property any longer than, or in any fashion other than, in the city's judgment its own business or needs may require.
F. 
Construction approval by city. Except for individual service drops, the company shall not erect any pole, install any underground lines or conduits, run any line, make any attachment, nor shall any construction of any kind be commenced, without the prior approval of the Director of Department of Buildings and Inspections or appropriate department of the city, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, and the city shall have and maintain the right to inspect the construction, operation and maintenance of the system by the company to ensure the proper performance of the terms of this regulatory ordinance.
A. 
The company shall not allow its cable or other operations to interfere with television reception of persons not served by the company, nor shall the system interfere with, obstruct or hinder in any manner the operation of the various utilities serving the residents of the city.
B. 
The company shall not, as to rates, charges, service facilities, rules, regulations or any other respect, make or grant any preference or advantage to any person and not subject any person to any prejudice or disadvantage, provided that nothing in this ordinance shall be deemed to prohibit the establishment of a graduated scale of charges and classified rate schedules to which any customer coming within such legally allowed classification would be entitled.
A. 
The company shall, during each year of operation under this ordinance, pay to the city such percent of the annual gross subscriber revenues received by the company for its cable services as agreed upon and set forth in the franchise agreement. At the time of this annual payment, the company shall furnish the city with an operating report showing the company's annual gross subscriber revenues during the preceding year and such other information as the city shall reasonably require with respect to properties related to the company's services within the city for such period.
B. 
Manner of payment. All payments as required by the company to the city shall be made annually and shall be due 30 days after the close of the twelve-month period unless otherwise agreed in the franchise agreement.
The company shall keep full, true, accurate and current books of account, which books and records, and all other pertinent books, records, maps, plans, revenue statements and other like materials, shall be made available for inspection and copying by the city upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours to the extent necessary to enforce the terms of this ordinance and the franchise agreement.
During the term of this ordinance, and any renewal thereof, the city may require the company to maintain within the city a service business office or agent for the purpose of receiving and resolving all complaints regarding the quality of service, equipment malfunctions and similar matters or a substitute service office adequate to respond to the service needs of the public as set forth in the franchise agreement. The service office shall be reached by a toll-free telephone call; and the company shall provide the City Manager's office with the name, address and phone number of a person who will act as the company's agent to receive complaints regarding the quality of service, equipment malfunctions and similar matters. The service office shall be open to receive inquiries or complaints from subscribers during normal business hours, and in no event less than 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Any complaints from subscribers shall be investigated and acted upon as soon as possible, but at least within three business days of their receipt. The company shall keep a maintenance service log listing all complaints resulting in service calls, their dispositions and any service interruption. This log shall be made available for periodic inspection by the city.
A. 
The company shall not permit the transmission of any signal, aural, visual or digital, including polling the channel selection, from any subscriber's premises without first obtaining written permission of the subscriber. This provision is not intended to prohibit the use of transmission of signals useful for the control or measurement of system performance.
B. 
The company shall not permit the installation of any specific terminal equipment in any subscriber's premises that will permit transmission from the subscriber's premises of two-way services utilizing aural, visual or digital signals without first obtaining written permission of the subscriber.
C. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to attach or affix or to cause to be attached or affixed any equipment or device which allows access or use of the cable television service without payment to the grantee for same.
The city reserves the right to adopt, in addition to the provisions contained in this ordinance, such additional regulations as it shall find necessary in the exercise of its police power; provided, however, that such regulations are reasonable and not materially in conflict with the privileges granted in this ordinance; provided, however, that any such additional regulations by the city do not materially or adversely affect the rights or privileges granted with the franchise agreement.
A. 
The franchise herein granted hereunder shall, at the option of the City Council or its designee, cease and terminate 120 days after the appointment of a receiver or receivers or trustee or trustees to take over and conduct the business of the franchisee, whether in a receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy or other action or proceeding, unless such receivership or trusteeship shall have been vacated prior to the expiration of said 120 days, or unless:
(1) 
Such receivers or trustees shall have, within 120 days after their election or appointment, fully complied with all the terms and provisions of this ordinance and the franchise granted pursuant hereto, and the receivers or trustees within said 120 days shall have remedied all defaults under the franchise; and
(2) 
Such receivers or trustees shall, within said 120 days, execute an agreement duly approved by the court having jurisdiction in the premises, whereby such receivers or trustees assume and agree to be bound by each and every term, provision and limitation of the franchise herein granted.
B. 
In the case of a foreclosure or other judicial sale of the plant, property and equipment of the franchisee, or any part thereof, including or excluding this franchise, the City Council or its designee may serve notice of termination upon the franchisee and the successful bidder at such sale, in which event the franchise herein granted and all rights and privileges of the franchisee hereunder shall cease and terminate 30 days after service of such notice, unless:
(1) 
The City Council shall have approved the transfer of this franchise, as and in the manner in this ordinance provided; and
(2) 
Such successful bidder shall have covenanted and agreed with the city to assume and be bound by all the terms and conditions of this franchise.
In addition to providing basic cable television service consisting of broadcast and access signals, the company may offer subscribers optional services on a per-program or per-channel basis (pay cable). The company's programming shall be in compliance with the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
The grantee shall not refuse to hire nor discharge from employment nor discriminate against any person regarding compensation, terms, conditions or privileges of employment because of sex, race, color, creed or national origin. The grantee shall take affirmative action to ensure that employees are treated, during employment, without regard to their sex, race, color, creed or national origin.
Violation of this ordinance shall be punished as provided in Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article I.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).