In order to ensure proper removal and disposal of sewage wastes and sewage waters within the Town of Simsbury; to ensure the proper operation and maintenance of public sewers, sewage treatment plants and other sewage works within said Town; and to provide for the keeping of adequate records of sewers and appurtenances and connections thereto, the following rules and regulations governing the construction, use, repair, alteration, and discontinuance or abandonment of sewers and appurtenances and connections thereto, including pipes discharging directly or indirectly into said sewers and the substances to be discharged directly or indirectly into and through the sewers and appurtenances of the public sewer system of the Town of Simsbury, as provided in Chapter 103, Section 7-246 et seq. of the General Statutes of the State of Connecticut, Revision of 1958, these rules and regulations of the Town of Simsbury are hereby enacted.
A. 
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meanings of terms used in these rules and regulations shall be as follows:
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days at 20° C, expressed in milligrams per liter.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system that receives only sanitary waste discharged from pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning 10 feet outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal.
CATEGORICAL STANDARD
National Categorical Pretreatment Standards or pretreatment standards.
CHLORINE DEMAND
The amount of chlorine which must be added to waters or wastes to produce a residual chlorine content in such waters or wastes.
COMMISSIONER
The Commissioner of Environmental Protection for the State of Connecticut.
COOLING WATER
Includes clean wastewater from air-conditioning, industrial cooling, condensing and similar apparatus and from hydraulically powered equipment. In general, cooling water will include only water which is sufficiently clean and unpolluted to admit of being discharged without treatment or purification (except for removal of excessive heat) into any natural open stream or watercourse without offense.
DRAIN LAYER
A person who holds an appropriate license issued by the State of Connecticut covering the installation of building sewers as defined above.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
The liquid wastes from industrial processes, trade or business, as distinct from sanitary sewage.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or groundwater.
NPDES
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System, as administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency to set pollutant limits for point source discharges.
PASS-THROUGH
A discharge that exits the POTW into waters of the United States in quantities or concentrations that, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of Simsbury's NPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation, group or any other legal entity; or their legal representatives, agents, or assigns.
pH
A term that quantifies the intensity of acid or base solutions. A pH of 7 is considered neutral, with acidity increasing as the pH decreases.
POLLUTANT
Dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, medical wastes, chemical wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes, and certain characteristics of wastewater (e.g., pH, temperature, TSS, turbidity, color, BOD, COD, toxicity, or odor).
POTW
Publicly owned treatment works. This includes any devices or systems used in the collection, storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature, and any conveyances which convey wastewater to a treatment plant.
PRETREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater prior to or in lieu of introducing such pollutants into the POTW. This reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical, or biological processes, by process changes, or by other means, except by diluting the concentration of the pollutants (unless dilution is allowed by an applicable pretreatment standard).
PRIVATE SEWER SYSTEM
Pipelines or conduits, pumping stations, force mains, and all other constructions, devices, appurtenances, and facilities used for collecting or conducting waterborne sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes to a point of disposal or treatment that is owned by a nongovernmental entity and which services or is proposed to service more than one structure.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food which have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch (1.27 centimeters) in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights and which is controlled by public authority.
REASONABLE LENGTH OF TIME
Ninety days, weather permitting.
SANITARY SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and into which storm, surface and ground waters are not intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE WORKS
All facilities for collecting, pumping, treating and disposing of sewage.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SEWER SERVICE AREA
That area shown on the map entitled "Simsbury Sewer Service Area," dated November 2008, or current version as may be from time to time amended.
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which, in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow, exceeds for any period of duration longer than 15 minutes, more than five times the average flow or concentration that is generally experienced for such an interval of time during the course of 24 hours of normal operation.
STORM SEWER or STORM DRAIN
A sewer which carries storm and surface waters and drainage, but excludes sewage and polluted industrial wastes, other than unpolluted cooling water.
SUBSOIL DRAINAGE
Includes water from the soil percolating into subsoil drains and through foundation walls or basement floors, or from underground pipes or similar sources.
SUITABLE FACILITIES
Public sewer or septic tank.
SUPERINTENDENT
Refers to the authorized agent or representative of the Water Pollution Control Authority who is responsible for the operation and management of the sewer collection system and the associated water pollution control facility.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in, water, sewage or other liquids, and which are removable by laboratory filtering.
WASTEWATER
Liquid and water-carried industrial wastes and sewage from residential dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial and manufacturing facilities, and institutions, whether treated or untreated, which are contributed to the POTW.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage.
WATERCOURSE
A channel in which a flow of water occurs either continuously or intermittently.
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL AUTHORITY
As defined in Chapter 103 of the Connecticut General Statutes (1958), as amended.
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLAN
The document that describes where sewers are to be located and not located within the Town of Simsbury. Included in the Water Pollution Control Plan is the Sewer Service Area Map.
B. 
The word "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive.