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Township of Plainsboro, NJ
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Every part of a required yard shall be open and unobstructed from its lowest level to the sky, except for the ordinary projection of sills, belt courses, chimneys, flues, buttresses, ornamental features and eaves; provided, however, that none of the aforesaid projections shall project into the minimum side yards more than 24 inches. Unroofed entrance porches or terraces which do not rise above the height of the floor level of the ground floor may extend into any yard, provided the total area of all such porches which extend into such yards does not exceed 200 square feet.
A. 
Nothing in this chapter shall prevent the erection above the building height limit of a parapet wall or cornice extending above such height limit not more than four feet.
B. 
The height limitations of this chapter shall not apply to church spires, belfries, cupolas, penthouses, domes not used for human occupancy, nor to chimneys, ventilators, skylights, water tanks, bulkheads and necessary mechanical appurtenances usually carried above the roof level, except where in the opinion of the Zoning Board such may be deemed to interfere with aerial navigation or constitute a fire hazard. Such features, however, shall not exceed in total coverage 20% of the total roof area and shall not exceed a reasonable height to be determined upon reference of all such cases to the Zoning Board by the Zoning Officer.
C. 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection C, which provided that the heights of fireproof structures in certain districts may exceed the specified height under certain conditions, was repealed 12-29-1986 by Ord. No. 0-86-25.
Except in R-200 Rural Zones every dwelling structure shall be built upon a lot with frontage upon a public street.
Whenever specifically indicated on the Zoning Map by use of symbols, figures or other suitable indication, setback lines on major highways or on major running streams or bodies of water are herewith established. Such setback lines shall mark that location closest to the highway, stream or body of water at which any structure may be erected, regardless of other regulations in this chapter or other ordinances governing front, side or rear yards; provided, however, that this shall not apply to structures necessary for access and safety, such as bridges, culverts or protective walls and fences. Unless otherwise specified and indicated on the Zoning Map, no structure shall be erected on land which is less than five feet vertical above the normal or average level of any adjacent running stream or which is less than three feet vertical above the spillway level of any body of water established by damming, nor closer than 50 feet horizontal to such stream, lake or body of water, whichever conditions shall impose the greater requirements. The upstream limits of any such three-foot vertical setback shall be so indicated on the Zoning Map.
At the intersection or interception of two streets no hedge, fence or wall higher than 3 1/2 feet above curb level, nor any obstruction to vision other than a post or tree not exceeding one square foot in area in cross section, shall be permitted on any lot within the triangular area formed by two intersecting street lines bounding said lot or the projection of such lines and by a line connecting a point on each street line located 25 feet from the intersection of the street lines.
[Amended 10-7-2019 by Ord. No. 19-09]
In all zones, parking space for one automobile and the means of access thereto shall be provided on every lot for every dwelling unit located thereon, provided that in any nonresidential zone such a parking space may be provided in the manner and location herein permitted for required parking facilities accessory to uses permitted in that zone. Parking for residential uses shall be provided pursuant to the approved site plan and/or subdivision plan, as applicable. Parking for single-family homes shall be provided in an approved garage and/or driveway. All parking in front, side, or rear yard areas, except on an approved driveway, shall be prohibited.
A. 
On all corner lots, the width of all yards abutting upon streets shall be not less than the minimum front yard depth required on an adjoining interior lot fronting on such street, except that at least one frontage of the lot shall be designated by the owner of the lot as its principal frontage, and the full front yard requirements for that frontage shall be observed as elsewhere required in this chapter. However, the provisions of this section shall not apply so as to reduce the buildable width to less than 50% of any lot less than 100 feet in width, although in no case shall any structure be erected closer to any street line than 25 feet. No such setback need exceed a distance of 50 feet. Corner lots having frontages of greater than 100 feet on both intersecting streets shall observe the same requirements for front yards on both streets as apply to adjoining interior lots facing upon such streets.
B. 
Where the above requirements impose greater restrictions upon the location of accessory buildings than any requirements elsewhere in this chapter, the above shall apply to necessary buildings as well.
[Amended 6-9-1980 by Ord. No. 0-80-6]
Unless elsewhere specified in the chapter, accessory buildings shall conform to the following regulations as to their locations on the lot:
A. 
Accessory buildings shall be permitted only on the same lot and within the same zone as the principal building to which they are accessory, unless otherwise indicated in this chapter. All accessory uses shall be such as to not alter the character of the premises on which they are located or impair the neighborhood.
B. 
An accessory building shall not occupy a front yard, shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from the side and rear yard and shall not occupy more than 25% of the rear yard requirements or a maximum of 750 square feet, whichever is smaller. Detached accessory buildings, where permitted, shall be located so that all yard requirements for the lot are met by the principal use. Accessways to off-street parking and loading areas may cross the front yard across from which the site access is provided.
[Amended 12-10-1990 by Ord. No. 0-90-25]
C. 
Accessory buildings shall not exceed 15 feet in height measured as the vertical distance from the mean elevation of the finished grade along the front of the structure to the highest point of the structure. Height limitations for accessory farm structures and child-care centers shall be the same as the requirements for a principal structure in the zone in which it is located.
[Amended 12-10-1990 by Ord. No. 0-90-25]
D. 
A garage attached to any side of the dwelling and constructed as a part of such dwelling shall be considered as a part of the dwelling and not as an accessory building and shall meet all requirements for front, side or rear yards, other setbacks and height of structure.
[Added 6-9-1980 by Ord. No. 0-80-6]
No swimming pool shall be located, constructed or maintained on any lot or land area, except in conformity with the Township's Pool Ordinance, Chapter 88, and the following additional requirements:
A. 
Such pool and water surface shall not be counted as part of a lot maximum improvement coverage.
B. 
No loudspeakers or amplifying devices shall be permitted which can be heard beyond the lot lines of the lot on which said pool is located.
C. 
Such pool and water surface shall be located so that all yard requirements for the lot are met by the principal use, but in no case be less than 10 feet.
[Added 6-14-1982 by Ord. No. 0-82-5]
No platform handball and tennis courts shall be located, constructed or maintained on any lot or land area except in conformity with the following requirements:
A. 
Such courts shall not be counted as part of a lot maximum improvement coverage.
B. 
No loudspeakers or amplifying devices shall be permitted which can be heard beyond the lot lines of the lot on which said court is located.
C. 
Such courts and attendant fences shall be located so that all yard requirements are met by the principal use, but in no case less than 10 feet.
D. 
Such court shall be constructed with water drainage control devices and subject to site plan review according to the regulations set forth in Chapter 85.
E. 
Such courts shall be constructed without lighting except in the PCD and PMUD Zones.
[Added 4-11-1983 by Ord. No. 0-83-8]
The following regulations shall control all recreational vehicles:
A. 
No recreational vehicles may be stored on the public streets and highways for any period exceeding seven days.
B. 
No recreational vehicle shall be used for purposes of human habitation at any time it is stored on public streets and highways.
C. 
It shall be unlawful for a recreational vehicle, no matter where stored, to be used for purposes of human habitation for any time period exceeding 14 days.
[Added 12-10-1990 by Ord. No. 0-90-24; amended 11-10-2011 by Ord. No. 0-11-13]
Child-care centers shall be permitted as an accessory use in the GB, S-R, PMUD, PCD, VC, R-85, R-95, R-100 and R-300 Zones. In these zones, accessory child-care centers shall be permitted within churches or other places of worship, public schools, private schools, shopping centers, hotels or motels, community and public buildings and office buildings, subject to minor site plan review and the following conditions:
A. 
The applicant shall provide substantial evidence that there is a definite need for the child-care center in the requested location and that the proposed child-care center will have no adverse impact on surrounding properties.
B. 
The child-care center shall have easy and direct access, and the entrance and exits shall be located away from areas of heavy vehicular and pedestrian traffic with limited contact with commercial and/or office uses.
C. 
The hours of operation shall be limited to 7:00 am. to 7:00 p.m.
D. 
The child-care center shall not create any objectionable traffic conditions.
E. 
Parking areas, pedestrian walkways or other exterior portions of the premises subject to use by child-care center occupants at night shall be illuminated to provide safe entrance to and egress from the center.
F. 
An outdoor play area shall be on the same lot as the child day-care center. The area shall be graded, well drained, completely fenced and not include driveways, parking areas or land and uses otherwise unsuitable. All outdoor play areas shall include sheltered play space.
G. 
No part of any outdoor play area may be situated in the front yard.
H. 
Storage facilities for movable outdoor play equipment shall be provided and such equipment shall be stored in these facilities when not in use. In addition, outdoor play equipment shall be designed to accommodate disabled children.
I. 
All outdoor play areas shall be screened from adjacent properties by a fence or wall at least six feet in height and screen plantings within a fifteen-foot setback area along all property lines. Outdoor areas located near or adjacent to hazardous areas determined by the Planning Board to be unsafe, including but not limited to streets, roads, driveways, parking lots, railroad tracks, swimming pools, rivers, streams, steep grades, open pits, high voltage lines or propane gas tanks, shall be fenced or otherwise protected by a natural or man-made barrier or enclosure. The child-care center may be identified only by signage which is consistent with the overall sign design theme of the particular development project in which the center is located.
J. 
Each child-care center shall be connected to public sewer and water facilities or alternate systems as may be approved by the Township Board of Health.
K. 
The site shall be free from any hazards to the health, safety or well-being of the children.
L. 
The child-care center, including any outdoor play space provided, shall be so located and designed that there shall be no objectionable impacts on adjacent or nearby properties due to noise, activity, visual or other objectionable conditions. The Board may require such special treatment in the way of design, screening of buildings, planting and parking areas, signs or other requirements as it shall deem necessary to protect adjacent and nearby properties.
M. 
All child-care centers must either be licensed by or meet the requirements of the New Jersey Department of Human Services.
[Added 8-12-1998 by Ord. No. 0-98-19; amended 12-12-2007 by Ord. No. 0-07-25; 4-14-2010 by Ord. No. 0-10-09; 11-10-2011 by Ord. No. 0-11-13]
Home occupations and professional offices will be a permitted use upon approval of the Director of Planning and Zoning or designee in the R-100, R-150, R-200, R-300, R-85, R-350, S-R, PCD, PMUD, R-95, R-90, NB, VC, VR II and VR I Zones. Applications for home occupations or professional office uses shall be accompanied by certification that all use standards are being met. Use standards are as follows:
A. 
Standards for home occupations and professional offices.
(1) 
No person other than members of the family residing on the premises, plus one outside employee, shall be engaged in the home occupation/professional office.
(2) 
The home occupation/professional office shall be conducted entirely within the principal building.
(3) 
The use of the dwelling unit for the home occupation/professional office shall be clearly incidental and subordinate to its use for residential purposes by its occupants, and not more than 25% of the gross floor area of the principal building, not including the cellar, shall be used for the home occupation/professional office.
(4) 
No more than one vehicle with a commercial license plate, associated with the home occupation/professional office, shall be stored at the subject residence and shall be stored off street. All construction or landscaping equipment and machinery or other materials associated with the home occupation/professional office shall be stored in a garage or storage shed. No storage containers, trailers or dumpsters shall be stored at or adjacent to the subject residence.
(5) 
The dwelling shall have no external evidence of a nonresidential use other than a small nameplate sign as prescribed in the Township Sign Ordinance,[1] and no display of products shall be visible from the street.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Art. XIV, Signs, of this chapter.
(6) 
No traffic or parking shall be generated in excess of one passenger vehicle (PMUD and PCD Zones) and two passenger vehicles (all other residential zones) in addition to those used by the owner, all of which must be parked off the street.
(7) 
No mechanical or electrical equipment is used that will be detectable to the normal senses or which will create electrical or radio interference.
(8) 
No goods, chattels, materials, supplies or items of any kind shall be delivered either to or from the premises in connection with the home occupation/professional office, other than deliveries normally made by courier or mail delivery.
(9) 
There shall be no nuisance element detectable beyond the principal structure in connection with the home occupation/professional office.
(10) 
No hazardous material shall be left on the premises, not including cleaning materials routinely found in residential units.
B. 
All applications for administrative approval shall be made under oath on forms to be supplied by the Department of Planning and Zoning, together with any required exhibits.
C. 
Applications not meeting all use standards will require Zoning Board approval.
[Added 10-10-2018 by Ord. No. 18-13]
Necessary public utilities and services provided that:
A. 
There is no storage of materials and trucks and no repair facilities or staging of repair crews, except within a completely enclosed building.
B. 
The exterior of any structure shall be in keeping with the other structures in the immediate residential neighborhood.
C. 
Utilities may be located in public streets or rights-of-way.
D. 
Except for structures associated with this use, including but not limited to utility poles or towers, and water tanks, the maximum height of buildings associated with such use shall be 35 feet. Such building height may be increased to a maximum of 60 feet subject to the approval of the Planning Board, where it has been determined that adequate testimony has been provided to justify the additional height, and where the overall design of the project, including the design of such buildings and any screening improvements proposed, will substantially mitigate potential adverse visual and other impacts from the use.
E. 
Public utility activities of an industrial character, such as repair and maintenance yards, storage facilities, classification yards and roundhouses, are prohibited.
[Added 7-14-2021 by Ord. No. 21-12]
All classes of cannabis establishments or cannabis distributors or cannabis delivery services, as said terms are defined in Section 3 of P.L. 2021, c. 16,[1] shall be prohibited uses in all zones in the municipality, but the delivery of cannabis items and related supplies by a delivery service is permissible.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 24:6I-33.
[Added 9-14-2022 by Ord. No. 22-12]
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to promote and encourage the use of electric vehicles by requiring the safe and efficient installation of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces through municipal parking regulations and other standards. EVSE and make-ready parking spaces will support the state's transition to an electric transportation sector, reducing automobile air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and stormwater runoff contaminants. The goals are to:
(1) 
Provide adequate and convenient EVSE and make-ready parking spaces to serve the needs of the traveling public.
(2) 
Provide opportunities for residents to have safe and efficient personal EVSE located at or near their place of residence.
(3) 
Provide the opportunity for nonresidential uses to supply EVSE to their customers and employees.
(4) 
Create standard criteria to encourage and promote safe, efficient, and cost-effective electric vehicle charging opportunities in all zones and settings for convenience of service to those that use electric vehicles.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
The certificate provided for in N.J.A.C. 5:23-2, indicating that the construction authorized by the construction permit has been completed in accordance with the construction permit, the act and the regulations. See "State Uniform Construction Code Act," P.L. 1975, c. 217 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-119 et seq.) and regulations adopted pursuant thereto.
CHARGING LEVEL
The amount of voltage provided to charge an electric vehicle varies depending on the type of EVSE as follows:
(1) 
Level 1 operates on a fifteen- to twenty-amp breaker on a 120-volt AC circuit.
(2) 
Level 2 operates on a forty- to 100-amp breaker on a 280- or 240-volt AC circuit.
(3) 
Direct-current fast charger (DCFC) operates on a sixty-amp or higher breaker on a 480-volt or higher three-phase circuit with special grounding equipment. DCFC stations can also be referred to as "rapid charging stations" that are typically characterized by industrial-grade electrical outlets that allow for faster recharging of electric vehicles.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE
Any vehicle that is licensed and registered for operation on public and private highways, roads, and streets; and operates either partially or exclusively using an electric motor powered by an externally charged on-board battery.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY/SERVICE EQUIPMENT or EVSE
The equipment, including the cables, cords, conductors, connectors, couplers, enclosures, attachment plugs, power outlets, power electronics, transformer, switchgear, switches and controls, network interfaces, point-of-sale equipment, and associated apparatus, designed and used for the purpose of transferring energy from the electric supply system to a plug-in electric vehicle. EVSE may deliver either alternating current or, consistent with fast-charging equipment standards, direct current electricity. "EVSE" is synonymous with "electric vehicle charging station."
MAKE-READY PARKING SPACE
The pre-wiring of electrical infrastructure at a parking space, or set of parking spaces, to facilitate easy and cost-efficient future installation of electric vehicle supply equipment or electric vehicle service equipment, including, but not limited to, Level Two EVSE and direct-current fast chargers. Make-ready includes expenses related to service panels, junction boxes, conduit, wiring, and other components necessary to make a particular location able to accommodate electric vehicle supply equipment or electric vehicle service equipment on a "plug and play" basis. "make-ready" is synonymous with the term "charger ready," as used in P.L. 2019, c. 362 (N.J.S.A. 48:25-1 et al.).
PRIVATE EVSE
EVSE that has restricted access to specific users (e.g., single- and two-family homes, executive parking fleet parking with no access to the general public).
PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE EVSE
EVSE that is publicly available (e.g., park and ride, public parking lots and garages, on-street parking, shopping center parking, nonreserved parking in multifamily parking lots).
C. 
Approvals and permits.
(1) 
An application for development submitted solely for the installation of EVSE or make-ready parking spaces shall be considered a permitted accessory use and permitted accessory structure in all zoning or use districts and shall not require a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70.
(2) 
EVSE and make-ready parking spaces installed pursuant to Subsection D below in development applications that are subject to site plan approval are considered a permitted accessory use as described in Subsection C(1) above.
(3) 
All EVSE and make-ready parking spaces shall be subject to applicable local and/or Department of Community Affairs permit and inspection requirements.
(4) 
The Zoning Officer shall enforce all signage and installation requirements described in this section. Failure to meet the requirements in this section shall be subject to the same enforcement and penalty provisions as other violations of the Township's land use regulations.
(5) 
An application for development for the installation of EVSE or make-ready spaces at an existing gasoline service station, an existing retail establishment, or any other existing building shall not be subject to site plan or other land use board review, shall not require variance relief pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. or any other law, rule, or regulation, and shall be approved through the issuance of a zoning permit by the administrative officer, provided the application meets the following requirements:
(a) 
The proposed installation does not violate bulk requirements applicable to the property or the conditions of the original final approval of the site plan or subsequent approvals for the existing gasoline service station, retail establishment, or other existing building;
(b) 
All other conditions of prior approvals for the gasoline service station, the existing retail establishment, or any other existing building continue to be met; and
(c) 
The proposed installation complies with the construction codes adopted in or promulgated pursuant to the State Uniform Construction Code Act, P.L. 1975, c. 217 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-119 et seq.), any safety standards concerning the installation, and any state rule or regulation concerning electric vehicle charging stations.
(6) 
An application pursuant to Subsection C(5) above shall be deemed complete if:
(a) 
The application, including the permit fee and all necessary documentation, is determined to be complete;
(b) 
A notice of incompleteness is not provided within 20 days after the filing of the application; or
(c) 
A one-time written correction notice is not issued by the Zoning Officer within 20 days after filing of the application detailing all deficiencies in the application and identifying any additional information explicitly necessary to complete a review of the permit application.
(7) 
EVSE and make-ready parking spaces installed at a gasoline service station, an existing retail establishment, or any other existing building shall be subject to applicable local and/or Department of Community Affairs inspection requirements.
(8) 
A permitting application solely for the installation of electric vehicle supply equipment permitted as an accessory use shall not be subject to review based on parking requirements.
D. 
Requirements for new installation of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces.
(1) 
Multiple dwelling with five or more units.
(a) 
As a condition of preliminary site plan approval, for each application involving a multiple dwelling with five or more units of dwelling space, which shall include a multiple dwelling that is held under a condominium or cooperative form of ownership, a mutual housing corporation, or a mixed-use development, the developer or owner, as applicable, shall:
[1] 
Prepare as make-ready parking spaces at least 15% of the required off-street parking spaces, and install EVSE in at least 1/3 of the 15% of make-ready parking spaces;
[2] 
Within three years following the date of the issuance of the certificate of occupancy, install EVSE in an additional 1/3 of the original 15% of make-ready parking spaces; and
[3] 
Within six years following the date of the issuance of the certificate of occupancy, install EVSE in the final 1/3 of the original 15% of make-ready parking spaces.
(b) 
Throughout the installation of EVSE in the make-ready parking spaces, at least 5% of the electric vehicle supply equipment shall be accessible for people with disabilities.
(c) 
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict the ability to install electric vehicle supply equipment or make-ready parking spaces at a faster or more expansive rate than as required above.
(2) 
Parking lot or garage.
(a) 
As a condition of preliminary site plan approval, each application involving a parking lot or garage not covered in Subsection D(1) above shall:
[1] 
Install at least one make-ready parking space if there will be 50 or fewer off-street parking spaces.
[2] 
Install at least two make-ready parking spaces if there will be 51 to 75 off-street parking spaces.
[3] 
Install at least three make-ready parking spaces if there will be 76 to 100 off-street parking spaces.
[4] 
Install at least four make-ready parking spaces, at least one of which shall be accessible for people with disabilities, if there will be 101 to 150 off-street parking spaces.
[5] 
Install at least 4% of the total parking spaces as make-ready parking spaces, at least 5% of which shall be accessible for people with disabilities, if there will be more than 150 off-street parking spaces.
(b) 
In lieu of installing make-ready parking spaces, a parking lot or garage may install EVSE to satisfy the requirements of this subsection.
(c) 
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict the ability to install electric vehicle supply equipment or make-ready parking spaces at a faster or more expansive rate than as required above.
(d) 
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a retailer that provides 25 or fewer off-street parking spaces or the developer or owner of a single-family home shall not be required to provide or install any electric vehicle supply equipment or make-ready parking spaces.
E. 
Minimum parking requirements.
(1) 
All parking spaces with EVSE and make-ready equipment shall be included in the calculation of minimum required parking spaces, pursuant to § 85-44A and § 101-142A of the Township Code, as applicable.
(2) 
A parking space prepared with EVSE or make-ready equipment shall count as at least two parking spaces for the purpose of complying with a minimum parking space requirement. This shall result in a reduction of no more than 10% of the total required parking.
(3) 
All parking space calculations for EVSE and make-ready equipment shall be rounded up to the next full parking space.
(4) 
Additional installation of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces above what is required in Subsection D above may be encouraged, but shall not be required in development projects.
F. 
Standards for all new EVSE and make-ready parking spaces.
(1) 
Location and layout of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces is expected to vary based on the design and use of the parking area where the spaces will be located. Standards and criteria should be considered guidelines and flexibility should be allowed when alternatives can better achieve objectives for provision of this service.
(2) 
Installation.
(a) 
Installation of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces shall meet the electrical subcode of the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23-3.16.
(b) 
Each EVSE or make-ready parking space that is not accessible for people with disabilities shall be not less than nine feet wide or 18 feet in length. Exceptions may be made for existing parking spaces or parking spaces that were part of an application that received prior site plan approval.
(c) 
To the extent practical, the location of accessible parking spaces for people with disabilities with EVSE and make-ready equipment shall comply with the general accessibility requirements of the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23, and other applicable accessibility standards.
(d) 
Each EVSE or make-ready parking space that is accessible for people with disabilities shall comply with the sizing of accessible parking space requirements in the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23, and other applicable accessibility standards.
(3) 
EVSE parking.
(a) 
Publicly accessible EVSE shall be reserved for parking and charging electric vehicles only. Electric vehicles shall be connected to the EVSE.
(b) 
Electric vehicles may be parked in any parking space designated for parking, subject to the restrictions that would apply to any other vehicle that would park in that space.
(c) 
Township parking. Township-owned EVSE parking spaces shall be monitored by the Township's Police Department and enforced in the same manner as other restricted parking, such as required ADA accessible parking. It shall be a violation of this section to park or stand a nonelectric vehicle in such a space, or to park an electric vehicle in such a space when it is not connected to the EVSE. Any nonelectric vehicle parked or standing in an EVSE parking space or any electric vehicle parked and not connected to the EVSE shall be subject to fine and/or impoundment of the offending vehicle as provided for in the general penalty provisions of this Township Code.[1] Signage indicating the penalties for violations shall comply with Subsection F(5) below. Any vehicle parked in such a space shall make the appropriate payment for the space and observe the time limit for the underlying parking area, if applicable.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 1-15, General penalty, of this Code.
(d) 
Private parking. The use of EVSE spaces shall be monitored by the property owner or designee.
(4) 
Safety.
(a) 
Each publicly accessible EVSE shall be located at a parking space that is designated for electric vehicles only and identified by green painted pavement and/or curb markings, a green painted charging pictograph symbol, and appropriate signage pursuant to Subsection F(5) below.
(b) 
Adequate EVSE protection such as concrete-filled steel bollards shall be used for publicly accessible EVSE. Nonmountable curbing may be used in lieu of bollards if the EVSE is set back a minimum of 24 inches from the face of the curb. Any standalone EVSE bollards should be three feet to four feet high with concrete footings placed to protect the EVSE from accidental impact and to prevent damage from equipment used for snow removal.
(c) 
EVSE outlets and connector devices shall be no less than 36 inches and no higher than 48 inches from the ground or pavement surface where mounted, and shall contain a cord management system as described in Subsection F(4)(d) below. Equipment mounted on pedestals, lighting posts, bollards, or other devices shall be designated and located as to not impede pedestrian travel, create trip hazards on sidewalks, or impede snow removal.
(d) 
Each EVSE shall incorporate a cord management system or method to minimize the potential for cable entanglement, user injury, or connector damage. Cords shall be retractable or have a place to hang the connector and cord a safe and sufficient distance above the ground or pavement surface. Any cords connecting the charger to a vehicle shall be configured so that they do not cross a driveway, sidewalk, or passenger unloading area.
(e) 
Where EVSE is provided within a pedestrian circulation area, such as a sidewalk or other accessible route to a building entrance, the EVSE shall be located so as not to interfere with accessibility requirements of the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23, and other applicable accessibility standards.
(f) 
Publicly accessible EVSEs shall be maintained in all respects, including the functioning of the equipment. A twenty-four-hour on-call contact shall be provided on the equipment for reporting problems with the equipment or access to it. To allow for maintenance and notification, the Township shall require the owners/designee of publicly accessible EVSE to provide information on the EVSE's geographic location and owner contact information.
(5) 
Signs.
(a) 
Publicly accessible EVSE shall have posted regulatory signs, as identified in this section, allowing only charging electric vehicles to park in such spaces. For purposes of this section, "charging" means that an electric vehicle is parked at an EVSE and is connected to the EVSE. If time limits or vehicle removal provisions are to be enforced, regulatory signs including parking restrictions shall be installed immediately adjacent to and visible from the EVSE. For private EVSE, installation of signs and sign text is at the discretion of the owner.
(b) 
All regulatory signs shall comply with visibility, legibility, size, shape, color, and reflectivity requirements contained within the Federal Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices as published by the Federal Highway Administration.
(c) 
Wayfinding or directional signs, if necessary, shall be permitted at appropriate decision points to effectively guide motorists to the EVSE parking space(s). Wayfinding or directional signage shall be placed in a manner that shall not interfere with any parking space, drive lane, or exit and shall comply with Subsection F(5)(b) above.
(d) 
In addition to the signage described above, the following information shall be available on the EVSE or posted at or adjacent to all publicly accessible EVSE parking spaces:
[1] 
Hours of operations and/or time limits if time limits or towaway provisions are to be enforced by the municipality or owner/designee;
[2] 
Usage fees and parking fees, if applicable; and
[3] 
Contact information (telephone number) for reporting when the equipment is not operating or other problems.
(6) 
Usage fees.
(a) 
Township-owned EVSE spaces. Applicable fees to use such parking spaces shall be posted at or adjacent to the EVSE parking spaces.
(b) 
This fee may be amended by a resolution adopted by the Township Committee.
(c) 
Non-Township EVSE spaces. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to preclude a private owner/designee of an EVSE parking space from collecting a fee for the use of such EVSE, in accordance with applicable state and federal regulations. Applicable fees shall be posted at or adjacent to the EVSE parking spaces.