[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Oconto Falls as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 8-10-1999 by Ord. No. 99-014 (Ch. 41)]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CHILD
A school age individual between six and 18 years of age.
DROPOUT
Has the meaning given in § 118.153(1)(b), Wis. Stats.
HABITUAL TRUANT
A pupil who is absent from school without an acceptable excuse under §§ 118.15 and 118.16(4), Wis. Stats., for part or all of five or more days on which school is held during a school year.
OPERATING PRIVILEGE
Has the meaning given in § 340.01(40), Wis. Stats.
TRUANT
A pupil who is absent for part or all of one or more days from school during which the school attendance officer, principal, or teacher has not been notified of the legal cause of such absence by the parent or guardian of the absent pupil, and also means intermittent attendance carried on for the purpose of defeating the intent of § 118.15, Wis. Stats., and excludes a child enrolled in a home schooling program complying with § 118.165(1), Wis. Stats.
A. 
Truancy.
(1) 
Any child not in attendance at school at the child's place of residence or accompanied by a parent or legal guardian on a day on which school is held during a school semester and during the hours when that child is required to be in attendance at school shall be presumed truant. The child shall have the burden to present the court with evidence sufficient to rebut this presumption.
(2) 
Any child found by the courts to be truant shall be subject to a forfeiture of not more then $50 plus costs for the first violation, or a forfeiture of not more than $100 plus costs for any second or subsequent violation committed within 12 months of a previous violation, subject to § 938.37, Wis. Stats., and subject to a maximum cumulative forfeiture amount of not more then $500 for all violations committed during a school semester. All or part of the forfeiture plus costs may be assessed against the person, the parents or guardian of the person, or both.
B. 
Habitual truancy. Any child found by the court to be a habitual truant shall be subject to one or more of the following:
(1) 
Suspension of the child's operating privilege for not less then 30 days nor more than one year. If the court imposes this penalty, the court shall immediately take possession of the child's license and forward it to the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, together with a notice stating the reason for and the duration of the suspension.
(2) 
An order for the child to participate in counseling, community service, or a supervised work program as described in § 938.34(5g), Wis. Stats. The costs of such counseling, supervised work program, or other community service work may be assessed against the person, the parents or guardian of the person, or both.
(3) 
An order for the child to remain at home except during hours in which the child is attending religious worship or a school program, including travel time required to get to and from the school program or place of worship. (The order may permit the child to leave his or her home if the child is accompanied by a parent or guardian.)
(4) 
A forfeiture of not more then $500 plus costs, subject to § 938.37, Wis. Stats. All or part of the forfeiture plus costs may be assessed against the person, the parents or guardian of the person, or both.
(5) 
Any other reasonable conditions consistent with this section, including curfew, restrictions as to going to or remaining on specified premises and restrictions on associating with other children or adults.
Any child between the age of 16 and 18 years of age found to be a dropout may have his/her operator's license suspended by the court, pursuant to § 118.163(2m), Wis. Stats., until he/she reaches the age of 18. The court shall immediately take possession of the child's license and forward it to the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, together with a notice stating the reason for and the duration of the suspension.
A. 
Except as provided in Subsection B below, any person 17 years of age or older who, by an act or omission, knowingly encourages or contributes to the truancy of a child, as defined in § 329-1 above, shall be subject to a forfeiture pursuant to § 1-9 of this Code.
B. 
Subsection A above does not apply to a person who has under his or her control a child who has been sanctioned under § 49.26(1)(h), Wis. Stats.
C. 
An act or omission contributes to the truancy of a child, whether or not the child is adjudged to be in need of protection or services, if the natural and probable consequences of that act or omission would cause the child to be a truant.
A. 
Unless the child is excepted or excused under § 118.15(1)(b) to (d) and (4), Wis. Stats., or has graduated from high school, any person having under control a child who is between the ages of six and 18 years shall cause the child to attend school regularly during the full period of hours, religious holidays excepted, that the public or private school in which the child should be enrolled is in session until the end of the school term, quarter or semester of the school year in which the child becomes 18 years of age.
B. 
A person found to have violated Subsection A above, after evidence is provided by a school official that the activities under § 118.16(5), Wis. Stats., have been completed, shall be subject to a forfeiture pursuant to § 1-9 of this Code.
C. 
Subsection B above does not apply to a person who has under his or her control a child who has been sanctioned under § 49.26(1)(h), Wis. Stats., nor does it apply if the person proves that he or she is unable to comply with Subsection A above because of the disobedience of the child.
[Adopted 9-14-1999 by Ord. No. 99-015 (Ch. 29)]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CUSTODIAN
Any individual having custody of a child.
CUSTODY
Either legal custody of a child under a court order pursuant to § 767.225 or 767.41, Wis. Stats., custody of a child under a stipulation pursuant to § 767.34, Wis. Stats., or actual physical custody or care of a child.
GUARDIAN
A person entrusted by law with the care of a minor.
MINOR
Any child who has not attained his/her 18 birthday.
PARENT
The natural father or mother of a minor.
Section 895.035, Wis. Stats., is hereby adopted and by reference made part of this article as if fully set forth herein.
A. 
Unlawful to permit minor to violate. It shall be unlawful for any parent, guardian, or other person having the lawful care, custody and control of any minor child to allow or permit such person to violate any provision of this Code.
B. 
Exception. Any parent, guardian or custodian herein who shall have made a missing person notification to the Police Department shall not be considered to have allowed or permitted any minor to violate this Code.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
First offense. Any parent, guardian, or custodian of a minor who shall be convicted of violation of § 329-8A shall be liable for the forfeiture levied upon the minor in his or her custody for any violation of this Code, together with the costs of prosecution.
B. 
Second and subsequent offenses.
(1) 
Upon conviction of a second or subsequent violation of § 329-8A within six months of the first, the parent, guardian, or custodian of a minor child found to have violated § 329-8A shall be, in addition to the forfeiture levied in Subsection A above, subject to the penalty as provided in § 1-9 of this Code.
(2) 
After a second conviction of a violation of the provisions of this article within six months of the first, if any parent, guardian, or custodian of a minor child can prove in the Oconto Falls Municipal Court that he or she is unable to comply with this article because of the disobedience of the minor, the action shall be dismissed and the child shall be referred to the court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under Ch. 48, Wis. Stats.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).